Page "Aveling and Porter" Paragraph 15

To a man such as Aveling the spectacle of portable engines being dragged around by teams of horses when the engines had more than sufficient power to move themselves seemed nonsensical.

He compared using six horses to pull such an engine as " six sailing vessels towing a steamer " which was " an insult to mechanical science ".

In 1858 he adapted Clayton, Shuttleworth & Co portables by attaching a chain from the flywheel to a cog on a rear wheel.

In the following year he obtained a patent for this which included the specification for devices for varying the tension in the chain and for disengaging it " so that a traction engine can be used as a stationary portable engine at will ".

His foundry and other premises were too small for the construction of a complete traction engine, so the 1859 locomotive was built for him by Claytons.