Page "Coercion" Paragraph 21
from
Wikipedia
First, State coercion may very easily be arbitrary – indeed technically very specific, according to the above definition.
Second, there are well-documented historical examples of ( small ) societies that have practiced unspecific coercion without the help of State institutions — like Iceland in the early Middle Ages.
The identification between State and law is but a special normative principle introduced by ( public ) Roman law, which according to some, like Maitland, was for this very reason to be treated as the quintessential “ law of tyranny ”.
Inspired by the “ general will ”, it should be entitled to enforcement by revolutionary coercion on the will of all.
Later on, during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, this French revolutionary principle – though not of course its specific way to identify the “ general will ” – percolated into first Socialist and then Fascist political thinking.
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