Page "Corporal of Bolsena" Paragraph 2

The Corporal of Bolsena dates from a Eucharistic miracle in Bolsena, Italy in 1263 when a consecrated host allegedly began to bleed onto a corporal, the small cloth upon which the host and chalice rest during the Canon of the Mass.

The appearance of blood was seen as a miracle to affirm the Roman Catholic doctrine of transubstantiation, which states that the bread and wine become the Body and Blood of Christ at the moment of consecration during the Mass.

Today the Corporal of Bolsena is preserved in a rich reliquary at Orvieto in the cathedral.

The reddish spots on the cloth, upon close observation, show the profile of a face similar to those that traditionally represent Jesus Christ.

It is said that the miraculous bleeding of the host occurred in the hands of an officiating priest who had doubts about transubstantiation.

The " Miracle of Bolsena " is regarded by the Roman Catholic Church as a private revelation, meaning that Catholics are under no obligation to believe it although they may do so freely.