Page "Earl of Pembroke" Paragraph 19

In August 1189, at the age of 43, William Marshal, held by many to be the greatest knight in Christendom, was given the hand of Isabel de Clare, and, in 1199, was created the 1st Earl of Pembroke by King John.

Although he had previously served Richard's father, Henry II, against Richard's rebellions, Richard confirmed the old King's licence for his marriage with the heiress of Strigul and Pembroke.

He served Richard and John loyally, defending the latter against the French and English rebel barons in the First Barons ' War.

He was present at the signing of the Magna Carta in 1215.

Upon John's death in 1216, the seventy-year-old Marshal was named Regent of the kingdom and protector of the young King, Henry III.

He defeated the rebels and their French allies, and reissued the Magna Carta in order to secure the peace.

He fell ill early in 1219, and died on 14 May at his manor of Caversham near Reading.

He was succeeded in the regency by Hubert de Burgh, and in his Earldom by his five sons in succession.