Page "Fantasia (film)" Paragraph 24
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Disney had been interested in producing abstract animation since he saw A Color Box by Len Lye from 1935.
He explained the work done in the Toccata and Fugue was " no sudden idea ... they were something we had nursed along several years but we never had a chance to try ".
Preliminary designs included those from effects animator Cy Young, who produced drawings influenced by the patterns on the edge of a piece of sound film.
In late 1938 Disney hired Oskar Fischinger, a German artist who had produced numerous abstract animated films, including some with classical music, to work with Young.
According to Huemer all Fishinger " did was little triangles and designs ... it didn't come off at all.
" Fischinger, like Disney, was used to having full control over his work and was not used to working in a group.
Feeling his designs were too abstract for a mass audience, Fishinger left the studio in apparent despair, before the segment was completed, in October 1939.
Disney had plans to make the Toccata and Fugue an experimental three-dimensional film, with audiences being given cardboard stereoscopic frames with their souvenir programs, but this idea was abandoned.
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