Page "Foundations of mathematics" Paragraph 90
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The Completeness theorem establishes an equivalence in first-order logic, between the formal provability of a formula, and its truth in all possible models.
Precisely, for any consistent first-order theory it gives an " explicit construction " of a model described by the theory ; and this model will be countable if the language of the theory is countable.
It is based on an iterative process of completion of the theory, where each step of the iteration consists in adding a formula to the axioms if it keeps the theory consistent ; but this consistency question is only semi-decidable ( an algorithm is available to find any contradiction but if there is none this consistency fact can remain unprovable ).
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