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The second session focused on American mass culture such as Western movies, science fiction, billboards, car design and popular music.

In the course of such discussions, they drew upon Futurist, Surrealist, the Bauhaus, and Dada concepts.

John McHale and Lawrence Alloway curated a Collages and Objects exhibition at the ICA in 1954, where McHale exhibited his formative Pop Art collages.

Richard Hamilton organised an exhibition, Man, Machine and Motion in late 1955 at the Hatton Gallery, Newcastle and the ICA, which focussed on some Independent Group concerns.