Page "Jardine Matheson Holdings" Paragraph 52

The Keswicks have maintained a relationship with another prominent Scottish family, the Flemings, of which the author Ian Fleming was also a member.

From 1970 until 1998, Jardine Matheson operated a pan-Asian investment banking joint venture, Jardine Fleming, with Robert Fleming & Co., a London merchant bank controlled by the Fleming family.

In 2000, Jardine Fleming and Robert Fleming & Co. were sold to JP Morgan Chase.