Page "Kinescope" Paragraph 13
from
Wikipedia
After the network of coaxial cable and microwave relays carrying programs to the West Coast was completed in September 1951, CBS and NBC in 1952 instituted a " hot kinescope " process in which shows being performed in New York were transmitted west, filmed on two kinescope machines in 35 mm negative and 16 mm reversal film ( the latter for backup protection ) in Los Angeles, rushed to film processing, and then transmitted from Los Angeles three hours later for broadcast in the Pacific Time Zone.
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