Page "Macrophage" Paragraph 11
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The antigen presentation on the surface of infected macrophages ( in the context of MHC class II ) in a lymph node stimulates TH1 ( type 1 helper T cells ) to proliferate ( mainly due to IL-12 secretion from the macrophage ).
When a B-cell in the lymph node recognizes the same unprocessed surface antigen on the bacterium with its surface bound antibody, the antigen is endocytosed and processed.
T cells that express the T cell receptor which recognizes the antigen-MHCII complex ( with co-stimulatory factors-CD40 and CD40L ) cause the B-cell to produce antibodies that help opsonisation of the antigen so that the bacteria can be better cleared by phagocytes.
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