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The Pied Currawong was first described by English ornithologist George Shaw in 1790 as Coracias strepera, although Strepera was adopted as a generic name.
Its binomial names were derived from the Latin strepera, meaning " noisy ", and graculina for resembling a Jackdaw.
Pied Crow-shrike is an old vernacular name from colonial days, and the term " pied " refers to two or more colors in blotches.
Other common names include Pied Chillawong, Currawang, Charawack, Kurrawack, Tallawong, Tullawong, Mutton-bird, Otway Forester, and Pied Afternoon-tea Bird.
However, predation by Pied Currawongs has been a factor in the decline of Gould's Petrel at a colony on Cabbage Tree Island, near Port Stephens in New South Wales ; currawongs have been reported preying on adult seabirds.
Furthermore, a University of New England study published in 2006 reported that the breeding success rates for the Eastern Yellow Robin ( Eopsaltria australis ) and Scarlet Robin ( Petroica boodang ) on the New England Tablelands were improved after nests were protected and currawongs culled, and some Yellow Robins even re-colonised an area where they had become locally extinct.
The presence of Pied Currawongs in Sydney gardens is negatively correlated with the presence of Silvereyes ( Zosterops lateralis ).
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