Page "Speech to the Troops at Tilbury" Paragraph 2

Prior to the speech the Armada had been driven from the Strait of Dover in the Battle of Gravelines eleven days earlier, and had by now rounded Scotland on its way home, but troops were still held at ready in case the Spanish army of Alexander Farnese, the Duke of Parma, might yet attempt to invade from Dunkirk ; two days later they were discharged.

On the day of the speech, the Queen left her bodyguard before the fort at Tilbury and went among her subjects with an escort of six men.

Lord Ormonde walked ahead with the Sword of State ; he was followed by a page leading the Queen's charger and another bearing her silver helmet on a cushion ; then came the Queen herself, in white with a silver cuirass and mounted on a grey gelding.

She was flanked on horseback by her Lieutenant General the Earl of Leicester on the right, and on the left by the Earl of Essex, her Master of the Horse.

Sir John Norreys brought up the rear.