't Hooft is most famous for his contributions to the development of gauge theories in particle physics.

't Hooft refused to accept this problem, known as the black hole information paradox, and assumed that this must be the result of the semi-classical treatment of Hawking, and that it should not appear in a full theory quantum gravity.

't Hooft has " deviating views on the physical interpretation of quantum theory ".

't Hooft, G., " The Conceptual Basis of Quantum Field Theory " ( online version ).

't Hooft showed further that an Abelian projection of a non-Abelian gauge theory contains magnetic monopoles.

't Hooft calculated the effective action for such an ensemble, and he found an infrared divergence for big instantons, meaning that an infinite amount of infinitely big instantons would populate the vacuum.

't Hooft's research interest can be divided in three main directions: ' gauge theories in elementary particle physics ', ' quantum gravity and black holes ', and ' foundational aspects of quantum mechanics '.

't Looy is an upmarket residential area in the woods with a wide variety of large villas and landhouses.

't is not so difficult to die.

't Hof van Commerce is a Belgian hip hop crew from Izegem in the province West Flanders in Flanders, the Dutch-speaking part of Belgium.

't Hooft's original paper.

't Dickt, Passiewijk and Zonnebos are the names of residential areas in Steenokkerzeel.

't Haantje ( the Little Rooster ), pop.

't Haantje was founded in the latter half of the 19th century, when peat labourers spontaneously settled there.

't Prinske told the humorous adventures of a young prince in a fictional country.

After Gerardus't Hooft showed the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam electroweak interactions was mathematically consistent, the electroweak theory became a template for further attempts at unifying forces.

Gerard't Hooft first performed the field theoretic computation of the effects of the BPST instanton in a theory coupled to fermions in.

Every gauge field has an associated ghost, and where the gauge field acquires a mass via the Higgs mechanism, the associated ghost field acquires the same mass ( in the Feynman -' t Hooft gauge only, not true for other gauges ).

He is known for a number of basic contributions to quantum field theory, including work on what is now called the't Hooft-Polyakov monopole in non-abelian gauge theory, independent from Gerard't Hooft.

* Haas Visser't Hooft ( 1905 – 1977 ), Dutch field hockey player

Most quantum field theory computations are simplest in the Feynman -' t Hooft gauge, in which ξ

Since the deformations on the surface are the only imprint of the incoming particle, and since these deformations would have to completely determine the outgoing particles ,'t Hooft believed that the correct description of the black hole would be by some form of string theory.

This effort started in the 1950s with the work of Yang and Mills, was carried on by Martinus Veltman and a host of others during the 1960s and completed by the 1970s through the work of Gerard't Hooft, Frank Wilczek, David Gross and David Politzer.

Hooft was a prolific writer of plays, poems and letters, but he concentrated from 1618 onwards on writing his history of the Netherlands ( Nederlandsche historiën ), inspired by Roman historian Tacitus.

Gerard't Hooft has disputed the validity of Bell's theorem on the basis of the superdeterminism loophole and proposed some ideas to construct local deterministic models.

Gerard't Hooft was born in Den Helder on July 5, 1946, but grew up in The Hague, the seat of government of the Netherlands.

In 1969 ,'t Hooft started on his PhD with Martinus Veltman as his advisor.

* TVO. org video-Gerard t ' Hooft lectures on Science Fiction and Reality Lecture delivered at the Perimeter Institute in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada on May 7, 2008

He shared the 1999 Nobel Prize in physics with his former student Gerardus't Hooft for their work on particle theory.

Yang – Mills theories met with general acceptance in the physics community after Gerard't Hooft, in 1972, worked out their renormalization, relying on a formulation of the problem worked out by his advisor Martinus Veltman.

The implications Hawking had opined led to the Susskind-Hawking battle, where Leonard Susskind and Gerard't Hooft publicly ' declared war ' on Hawking's solution, with Susskind publishing a popular book about the debate in 2008 ( The Black Hole War: My battle with Stephen Hawking to make the world safe for quantum mechanics, ISBN 978-0-316-01640-7 ).

# Hooft, G't ( 2009 ) Entangled quantum states in a local deterministic theory ", 2nd Vienna Symposium on the Foundations of Modern Physics ( June 2009 ), ITP-UU-09 / 77, SPIN-09 / 30 ; arXiv: 0908. 3408v1.

More fundamentally ,'t Hooft and Susskind used the laws of black hole thermodynamics to argue for a general Holographic Principle of nature, which asserts that consistent theories of gravity and quantum mechanics must be lower dimensional.

* G .'t Hooft ( 1990 ) " The black hole interpretation of string theory ," Nuclear Physics B 335: 138-154.

However, in ’ t Hooft ’ s opinion: “ History tells us that if we hit upon some obstacle, even if it looks like a pure formality or just a technical complication, it should be carefully scrutinized.

He is often considered a member of what is known as the Muiderkring, a group of leading intellectuals gathered around the poet Pieter Corneliszoon Hooft, who met regularly at the castle of Muiden near Amsterdam.

It is thought that Huygens wrote his poetry as a testament to himself, a memento mori, because Huygens lost so many dear friends and family during this time: Hooft ( 1647 ), Barlaeus ( 1648 ), Maria Tesschelschade ( 1649 ) and Descartes ( 1650 ).

One of the most popular in modern use is dimensional regularization, invented by Gerardus't Hooft and Martinus J. G. Veltman, which tames the integrals by carrying them into a space with a fictitious fractional number of dimensions.

St. Aldegonde, or Marnix ( by which name he is very commonly known ), is celebrated for his share in the great development of Dutch literature which followed the classical period represented by such writers as the poet and historian Pieter Hooft.

Gerardus ( Gerard )'t Hooft () ( born July 5, 1946, Den Helder, Netherlands ) is a Dutch theoretical physicist and professor at Utrecht University, the Netherlands.

* Mars One ( Gerard't Hooft is a main supporter of the project )

His influence in standardising the language of his country is considered enormous, as many writers conformed themselves to the stylistic and grammatical model Hooft devised.

It is the most successful realization of the holographic principle, a speculative idea about quantum gravity originally proposed by Gerard't Hooft and improved and promoted by Leonard Susskind.

In particle physics, the Higgs mechanism ( also called the Brout – Englert – Higgs mechanism, Englert – Brout – Higgs – Guralnik – Hagen – Kibble mechanism ,, Anderson – Higgs mechanism, Higgs-Kibble mechanism by Abdus Salam and ABEGHHK ' tH mechanism Anderson, Brout, Englert, Guralnik, Hagen, Higgs, Kibble and't Hooft by Peter Higgs ) is a kind of mass generation mechanism, a process that gives mass to elementary particles.

The Feynman -' t Hooft gauge is usually the simplest gauge for this purpose, and is assumed for the rest of this article.

Their contribution to the S-matrix is exactly cancelled ( in the Feynman -' t Hooft gauge ) by a contribution from a similar loop of gauge particles with only 3-vertex couplings or gauge attachments to the rest of the diagram.

The solution to the problem that concluded the battle is the holographic principle, which was first proposed by't Hooft but was given a precise string theory interpretation by Susskind.

Nobel prize winning physicist Gerard't Hooft shows in his work that all of existence is essentially a generative output of a deterministic complex quantum cellular automata.

She is often characterised as a muse of the group, and attracted the admiration of its members such as its organiser Hooft, Huygens, Barlaeus, Bredero, Heinsius, Vondel and Jacob Cats.

In theoretical physics, the't Hooft – Polyakov monopole is a topological soliton similar to the Dirac monopole but without any singularities.

Unlike the Dirac monopole, the't Hooft – Polyakov monopole is a smooth solution with a finite total energy.

Very far from the origin, the gauge group G is broken to H, and the't Hooft – Polyakov monopole reduces to the Dirac monopole.

A good example is when he disguises himself as a high-ranking official in order to secure the release of Tarzan, Hugo and Hooft.