Anatoly Yevgenyevich Karpov (, Anatolij Evgen ' evič Karpov ; born May 23, 1951 ) is a Russian chess grandmaster and former World Champion.

Aedesius (, died 355 ) was a Neoplatonist philosopher and mystic born of a noble Cappadocian family.

Aron Nimzowitsch ( or Aron Isayevich Nimtsovich, or Aaron Nimzovich ) (, ; born Aron Niemzowitsch ) ( 7 November 1886 – 16 March 1935 ) was a Russian-born, Danish leading chess master and a very influential chess writer.

Babrak Karmal (, born Sultan Hussein ; 6 January 1929 – 1 or 3 December 1996 ) was an Afghan politician and statesman during the Cold War.

Francis Ford Coppola (, ; born April 7, 1939 )

John Calvin (, born: 10 July 150927 May 1564 ) was an influential French theologian and pastor during the Protestant Reformation.

Jacob and his twin brother, Esau, were born to Isaac and Rebekah after 20 years of marriage, when Isaac was 60 (, ).

Krzysztof Penderecki (, born 23 November 1933 ) is a Polish composer and conductor.

Leon Trotsky (, ; – 21 August 1940 ), born Lev Davidovich Bronshtein, was a Russian Marxist revolutionary and theorist, Soviet politician, and the founder and first leader of the Red Army.

Mikhail Timofeyevich Kalashnikov (, Mihail Timofejevič Kalašnikov ) ( born 10 November 1919 ) is a Russian small arms designer, most famous for designing the AK-47, AKM, and AK-74 assault rifles.

Mohamed Abdel Moneim Al-Fayed (, Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Munʻim al-Fāyad ; born 27 January 1933 ) is an Egyptian businessman.

Pope Adrian VI (, ), born Adriaan Florenszoon Boeyens ( 2 March 1459 – 14 September 1523 ), served as the 218th Pope of the Catholic Church from 9 January 1522 until his death on 14 September 1523, 1 year and 248 days later.

Rush Hudson Limbaugh III (, ; born January 12, 1951 ) is an American radio talk show host and political commentator.

Saints Cyril and Methodius (, Old Church Slavonic: ) were Byzantine Greek brothers born in Thessaloniki in the 9th century.

Lt. General Shaul Mofaz (, born 4 November 1948 ) is a prominent Israeli politician and the Leader of the Opposition in the Knesset.

Theophanu ( 960 – June 15, 991 ) (, Theophano Skleraina ), also spelled Theophania, Theophana or Theophano, was born in Constantinople, and was the wife of Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor.

The largest crocodile ever held in captivity is an estuarine – Siamese hybrid named Yai (, meaning big ) ( born 10 June 1972 ) at the famous Samutprakarn Crocodile Farm and Zoo, Thailand.

Eunapius reported that Plotinus was born in the Deltaic Lycopolis ; " Lyco -" from the Greek meaning " wolf " (, lykos ).

Charles IV (,, ; 14 May 1316, Prague – 29 November 1378 ), born Wenceslaus ( Václav ), was the second king of Bohemia from the House of Luxembourg, and the first king of Bohemia to also become Holy Roman Emperor.

Toktar Ongarbayuly Aubakirov (, born on July 27, 1946, in Karaganda, Kazakhstan ) is a retired Kazakh Air Force officer and a former cosmonaut ( Kazakh: ғарышкер ğarışker ).

Harald " Bluetooth " Gormsson (, ) ( probably born c. 935 ) was the son of King Gorm the Old and of Thyra Dannebod.

Sophia Loren, OMRI (, ; born Sofia Villani Scicolone on 20 September 1934 ) is an Italian actress.

Catherine Deneuve (, born 22 October 1943 ) is a French actress.

Lev Borisovich Kamenev (, ; – 25 August 1936 ), born Rozenfeld (), was a Bolshevik revolutionary and a prominent Soviet politician.

Grigory Yevseevich Zinoviev (, ; – August 25, 1936 ), born Ovsei-Gershon Aronovich Radomyslsky Apfelbaum (), was a Bolshevik revolutionary and a Soviet Communist politician.

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov (, ; August 18, 1870 – April 13, 1918 ) was a military intelligence officer, explorer, and general in the Imperial Russian Army during World War I and the ensuing Russian Civil War.

Shlomo Yitzhaki (), or in Latin Salomon Isaacides, and today generally known by the acronym Rashi (, RAbbi SHlomo Itzhaki ; February 22, 1040 – July 13, 1105 ), was a medieval French rabbi and long highly esteemed as a major contribution Ashkenazi Jewry gave to Torah study.

Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky (, Vasiliy Vasil ’ yevich Kandinskiy, ; – 13 December 1944 ) was an influential Russian painter and art theorist.

Stanislaw Marcin Ulam (, pronounced ), ( 13 April 1909 – 13 May 1984 ), was a renowned Polish-American mathematician.

Whoopi Goldberg (, born Caryn Elaine Johnson ; November 13, 1945 is an American comedian, actress, singer-songwriter, political activist, author and talk show host.

Jack Tramiel (, Trzmiel means " bumblebee "; December 13, 1928 – April 8, 2012 ) was a Polish-born American businessman, best known for founding Commodore International, the manufacturer of the Commodore PET, Commodore VIC-20, Commodore 64, Commodore 128, Amiga, and other Commodore models of home computers.

John II Komnenos ( or Latinised as Comnenus ) (, Iōannēs II Komnēnos ) ( September 13, 1087 – April 8, 1143 ) was Byzantine Emperor from 1118 to 1143.

On November 13, 1945 the British general Colin Muir Barber and the Soviet general major Nikolay Grigoryevich Lyashchenko () signed the Barber Lyashchenko Agreement (, also Gadebusch Agreement ) in Gadebusch, redeploying some municipalities of the Duchy of Lauenburg District and neighbouring Mecklenburg, then part of the Soviet Zone of Occupation.

César Antonovich Cui (, Tsezar ' Antonovič Kjui ) ( 13 March 1918 ) was a Russian composer and music critic of French and Lithuanian descent.

Samson, Shimshon (, meaning " man of the sun "); Shamshoun ( /) or Sampson () is the third-to-last of the Judges of the ancient Israelites mentioned in the Tanakh ( the Hebrew Bible ) ( Book of Judges chapters 13 to 16 ).

Arthur " Art " Tatum, Jr. (, October 13, 1909 – November 5, 1956 ) was an American jazz pianist and virtuoso who played with phenomenal facility despite being nearly blind since birth.

Mi-Hyun Kim (, born in Incheon on 13 January 1977 ) is a professional golfer from South Korea.

George Ivanovich Gurdjieff (,,,, January 13, 1866 – October 29, 1949 ) was an influential spiritual teacher of the early to mid-20th century who taught that the vast majority of humanity lives their entire lives in a state of hypnotic " waking sleep ," but that it was possible to transcend to a higher state of consciousness and achieve full human potential.

Henry II ( Seville, 13 January 1334 – 29 May 1379 in Santo Domingo de la Calzada ), better known as Henry of Trastámara (, ) was the first King of Castile and León from the House of Trastámara.

The Songkran festival (, Khmer: សង ្ រ ្ ក ា ន ្ ត ; from the Sanskrit word, or literally " astrological passage ") is celebrated in Thailand as the traditional New Year's Day from 13 to 15 April.

* The number of bits on a computer hard disk (, typically about 10 < sup > 13 </ sup >, 500-1000 GB )

Dušan Makavejev (, ) ( born 13 October 1932 in Belgrade, Kingdom of Yugoslavia ) is a Serbian film director and screenwriter, famous for his groundbreaking films of Yugoslav cinema in the late 1960s and early 1970s, many of which are part of the Black Wave.

Elamkulam Manakkal Sankaran Namboodiripad, (, 13 June 1909 – 19 March 1998 ), popularly known as E. M. S., was an Indian Communist leader, Socialist-Marxist theorist, revolutionary, author, historian, social commentator and the first Chief Minister of Kerala state.

Hynčice (, ) is a little Silesian village, administratively part of Vražné municipality, located about 13 km west of Nový Jičín in Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic.

Forfar (, ) is a parish, town and former royal burgh of about 13, 500 people in Angus, Scotland.

Elyakim Rubinstein (, born June 13, 1947 ) was the Attorney General of Israel from 1997 to 2004 and is currently serving as a Judge on the Supreme Court of Israel.

On May 13, 1948, a day before the state of Israel was proclaimed, the Haganah launched Operation Shfifon (, lit.

Soyuz 13 (, Union 13 ) was a 1973 Soviet manned space flight, the second test flight of the redesigned Soyuz 7K-T spacecraft that first flew as Soyuz 12.