" The specific hypothesis of an actor-observer asymmetry in attribution ( explanations of behavior ) was originally proposed by Jones and Nisbett ( 1971 ), when they claimed that " actors tend to attribute the causes of their behavior to stimuli inherent in the situation, while observers tend to attribute behavior to stable dispositions of the actor ” ( p. 93 ).

By this logic, then, it can be said that the false-consensus effect is really a reflection of the fundamental attribution error ( specifically the actor-observer bias ) in which people prefer situational / external attributions over internal / dispositional ones to justify their own behaviors.

Generation after generation, this asymmetry has generated an inferiority complex, forever exacerbated by the fact that their innovations progress at a faster pace than we can absorb them.

Gametes can be identical in form and function ( known as isogametes ), but in many cases an asymmetry has evolved such that two sex-specific types of gametes ( heterogametes ) exist: male gametes are small, motile, and optimized to transport their genetic information over a distance, while female gametes are large, non-motile and contain the nutrients necessary for the early development of the young organism.

If, instead of incorporating Einstein's clock synchronization ( lattice of clocks ), the astronaut ( outgoing and incoming ) and the Earth-based party regularly update each other on the status of their clocks by way of sending radio signals ( which travel at light speed ), then all parties will note an incremental build up of asymmetry in time-keeping, beginning at the " turn around " point.

The most obvious characteristic of the flatfish is their asymmetry, with both eyes lying on the same side of the head in the adult fish.

One practical consequence of this asymmetry is that all migrants who arrive in Quebec from foreign countries are required to place their children in French-language schools.

There are two possible origins of this asymmetry, one through the mixing of different flavours of quarks in their weak decays, the second through a direct CP violation in strong interactions.

By contrast, the outer ( extracellular ) leaflet is based on phosphatidylcholine, sphingomyelin and a variety of glycolipids, In some cases, this asymmetry is based on where the lipids are made in the cell and reflects their initial orientation.

Theory of mind asks whether or not an individual recognizes and can keep track of information asymmetry amongst individuals in the group, and whether or not they can attribute folk psychological states to their peers.

When drawing, patients often have a tendency to compensate for their perceptual asymmetry by drawing the left or right half of objects slightly larger than the other.

At least some of the species also have adaptations in their behavior to enable them to approach potential hosts They also have an adaptation of the jaw that enables them to lash out sideways in passing a victim ; the jaw is asymmetrical, and there is continuous selection for the asymmetry that currently is less frequent in the population, because host fishes are more alert to defend themselves on the side on which they have been attacked in the past.

However, gender differences in cerebral asymmetry received support from morphometric studies showing a greater leftward asymmetry in males than in females, meaning that men and women use each side of their brain to a different extent.

He proposed that in a situation with information asymmetry, it is possible for people to signal their type, thus believably transferring information to the other party and resolving the asymmetry.

The most obvious characteristic of the modern flatfish is their asymmetry, with both eyes on the same side of the head in the adult fish.

Because of the asymmetry in deployment the Theban right wing would almost certainly be victorious, but also because of their deployment the Athenian hoplite line was longer and would outflank the Boetian left line.

Because the Caux Round Table principles are designed by corporate leaders and provide a model of how a good corporate citizen behaves in the countries and markets where it penetrates being a foreign entity, this principles could serve to reduce the fear of local brokers to foreign competition, provide an ethical framework against asymmetry of participants in free trade of services in our industry, and will permit that Central American association members that see an advantage in opening their country markets to competition, and that see advantages in having foreign strategic partners to work our their own local markets ( e. g.: local Central American brokers partnering with United States brokers to work Central American Markets ), keep promoting competition, globalization of business, and free trade of services.

Chiral molecules have two forms ( at each point of asymmetry ), which differ in their optical characteristics: The levorotatory form ( the (−)- form ) will rotate the plane of polarization of a beam of light to the left, whereas the dextrorotatory form ( the (+)- form ) will rotate the plane of polarization of a beam of light to the right.

In flatfish, other than their flatness, their most obvious characteristic is their asymmetry, since both eyes are on the same side of the head in the adult fish.

In the case of two agents entering into a contract ; if one agent knows that their deal with turn out significantly better, or worse, than the other suspects, then they are exercising a form of informational economic power ( see information asymmetry ).

Byrnes says that invariably thereafter the Soviets used the same security argument to justify their course in Poland.

In their book, American Skyline, Christopher Tunnard and Henry Hope Reed argue that Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal was what made the modern suburb a possibility -- a fine ironical argument, when you consider how suburbanites tend to vote.

The failure at that time of the Puerto Rican bishops to control the votes of their people added a ring of good sense to Father Weigel's theological argument.

But the growing number of Negro-appeal radio stations, plus evidence of strong listener support of their advertisers, give time salesmen an impressive argument as they approach new prospects.

In structure, Johnson points out the same central theme, that of cannibalism and the eating of babies as well as the same final argument, that " human depravity is such that men will attempt to justify their own cruelty by accusing their victims of being lower than human.

A related argument is from conscience ; John Henry Newman argued that the conscience supports the claim that objective moral truths exist because it drives people to act morally even when it is not in their own interest.

She makes the argument that grouping all people of African descent together regardless of their unique ancestral circumstances would inevitably deny the lingering effects of slavery within the American community of slave descendents, in addition to denying black immigrants recognition of their own unique ancestral backgrounds.

Diabelli's firm continued to publish Schubert's work until 1823 when an argument between Cappi and Schubert terminated their business.

In November 2008, the UK based think tank Demos published an influential pamphlet entitled ' It's a material world: caring for the public realm ', in which they argue for integrating the public directly into efforts to conserve material culture, particularly that which is in the public, their argument, as stated on page 16, demonstrates their belief that society can benefit from conservation as a paradigm as well as a profession:

This argument is based on the view that the surviving anti-Treaty members of the Second Dáil delegated their " authority " to the IRA Army Council in 1938.

The child wants to know why there's a strange man in their bedroom, and the manipulator-victim dynamic shifts during the next argument.

Aristotle's famous argument was contrary to the atomist's depiction of a non-eternal cosmos which, he argued, would require an efficient first cause, a notion that Aristotle took to demonstrate a critical flaw in their reasoning.

David Hume and later Paul Edwards have invoked a similar principle in their criticisms of the cosmological argument.

In contrast, Dr. William Douglass proposed a more secular argument against inoculation, stressing the importance of reason over passion and urging the public to be pragmatic in their choices.

Part of the civil liberties argument, especially from groups like the Electronic Frontier Foundation, was that parents who wanted to block sites could use their own content-filtering software, making government involvement unnecessary.

Typically during an attorney's closing argument they will repeat any admissions made by witnesses that favor their case.

This argument is the direct predecessor of modern ideas of a brain in a vat and many popular conceptions of cyberspace take Descartes's ideas as their starting point.

For example, if we can enumerate all such definable numbers by the Gödel numbers of their defining formulas then we can use Cantor's diagonal argument to find a particular real that is not first-order definable in the same language.

Abramowitz and Stegun substitute the integral of the first kind,, for the argument in their definition of the integrals of the second and third kinds, unless this argument is followed by a backslash: i. e. for.

Moreover, their complete integrals employ the parameter as argument in place of the modulus, i. e. rather than.

Some scholars believe that, because the only evidence for the " courts of love " is Andreas Capellanus ’ s book The Art of Courtly Love, they probably never existed ; to further strengthen their argument, they say that there is also no evidence that Marie ever stayed with her mother in Poitiers, beyond her name being mentioned in Andreas ’ s work.