*** Islet cell carcinoma

*** circulatory system — respiration — lung — heart — artery — vein — capillary — blood — blood cell

*** Other subcellular features: cell wall — pseudopod — cytoskeleton — mitotic spindle — flagellum — cilium

*** programmed cell death — apoptosis — cell senescence

*** Zygote, the single cell stage which occurs after fertilization

*** Intratubular germ cell neoplasia

*** Large cell calcifying variant

*** Intratubular sertoli cell neoplasia in Peutz-Jeghers syndrome

*** Synthesis ( cell cycle )

*** Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz and John E. Sulston " for their discoveries concerning genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death "

*** Lucas cell

*** Vascular: embolism, thrombosis, hemorrhage, sickle cell disease, abdominal angina, blood vessel compression ( such as celiac artery compression syndrome ), Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome

*** 21 prisoners are killed in a cell fire at the Queenstown Prison

*** a cell in the S < sub > 00 </ sub > state, given no input, will transition into the S < sub > 000 </ sub > state ( 1000 )

*** a cell in the S < sub > 00 </ sub > state, given an input, will transition into the west-directed ordinary transmission state ( 1001 )

*** a cell in the S < sub > 01 </ sub > state, given no input, will transition into the south-directed ordinary transmission state ( 1010 )

*** a cell in the S < sub > 01 </ sub > state, given an input, will transition into the east-directed special transmission state ( 1011 )

*** a cell in the S < sub > 10 </ sub > state, given no input, will transition into the north-directed special transmission state ( 1100 )

*** a cell in the S < sub > 10 </ sub > state, given an input, will transition into the west-directed special transmission state ( 1101 )

*** a cell in the S < sub > 11 </ sub > state, given no input, will transition into the south-directed special transmission state ( 1110 )

*** a cell in the S < sub > 11 </ sub > state, given an input, will transition into the quiescent confluent state C < sub > 00 </ sub > ( 1111 )

* Beta cell transplantation – See: Islet cell transplantation.

* Islet cell Transplantation – Moving the beta ( islet ) cells from a donor pancreas and putting them into a person whose pancreas has stopped producing insulin.

Islet cell transplantation has the possibility of restoring beta cell function from diabetes, offering an alternative to a complete pancreas transplantation or an artificial pancreas.

** Islet cell tumors ( neuroendocrine tumors )

Eventually, a cell line acquires a mutation in the TP53 gene and transforms the tissue from an adenoma into an invasive carcinoma.

Thus, nonsecretive adenomas may be either null cell adenomas or a more specific adenoma that, however, remains nonsecretive.

Adenomas are benign tumors of gland-forming cells, and are usually specified further by their cell or organ of origin, as in hepatic adenoma ( a benign tumor of hepatocytes, or liver cells ).

** () Hurthle cell adenoma

Among tumors usually found in the CNS, NANOG is expressed by germinoma ( a germ cell tumor histologically identical to seminoma and dysgerminoma ) but not by pineoblastoma, lymphoma, pituitary adenoma and gliomas ; expression of NANOG by other germ cell tumors of the CNS is unknown.

Nesidioblastosis and islet cell adenomatosis were favored in the 1970s, beta cell dysregulation syndrome or dysmaturation syndrome in the 1980s, and persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy ( PHHI ) in the 1990s.