** Near-open front unrounded vowel, the vowel sound represented by the æ symbol

** Near-open front unrounded vowel

** C. v. marilandicus ( Linnaeus, 1758 )-coastal New England to Pennsylvania and central Virginia

** C. v. graysoni ( Lawrence, 1867 )-Grayson's Bobwhite-west central Mexico

** C. v. godman ( Nelson, 1897 )-Godman's Bobwhite-eastern slopes and mountains of central Veracruz

** C. v. pectoralis ( Gould, 1883 )-Black-breasted Bobwhite-eastern slopes and mountains of central Veracruz

** C. v. ridgwayi ( Brewster, 1885 )-Masked Bobwhite-north central Sonora

** Christchurch Central City, the central business district of Christchurch in New Zealand

** Canterbury Rugby Football Union, the governing body for rugby union in the central Canterbury region

** Sabine in Lazio and the central Appennines

** Pennsylvania: a corridor from the southwestern corner to north central border.

** Roman alphabet or Latin alphabet, the standard script of the English language and most of the languages of western and central Europe, Indonesia, Malay, and other areas once settled by European colonial empires

** The Second Congo War starts in 1998 in central Africa and includes 50 different cultures and 7 different nations.

** WWII: The Japanese launch an offensive in central and south China.

** Aleister Crowley begins writing Liber Al vel Legis, better known as The Book of the Law, a text central to Thelema.

** Typhoon Vera hits central Honshū, Japan, killing an estimated 5, 098, injuring another 38, 921, and leaving 1, 533, 000 homeless.

** Siege of Sancerre: Catholic forces of the king lay siege to Sancerre, a Huguenot stronghold in central France.

** 70 tornadoes break out in the central United States, killing 17.

** Vietnam War – Operation Ivory Coast: A joint Air Force and Army team raids the Son Tay prison camp in an attempt to free American POWs thought to be held there ( no Americans are killed, but the prisoners have already moved to another camp ; all U. S. POWs are moved to a handful of central prison complexes as a result of this raid ).

** East Pakistan leader Sheik Mujibur Rahman accuses the central government of negligence in catastrophe relief.

** Georgian demonstrators are massacred by Red Army soldiers in Tbilisi's central square during a peaceful rally ; 20 citizens are killed, many injured.

** Jesus, Jewish teacher and central figure of Christianity ( 6 BC?

** U. S. Merchant Marine ( no central administration ).

** Chain store, retail outlets which share a brand and central management

** James Bond ( character ), a British secret agent who is the central character in the series

** an adherent of Gaianism — an Earth-centered ( sometimes referred to as neo-Pagan ) spiritual inclination with diverse and evolving religious expression whose central reference is Gaia as personification of the Earth as Mother to all life upon the planet.

** The Domain, Sydney: a large open space near the central business district of Sydney, Australia

** the former yat alternates between " ya " and " e ": it is pronounced " ya " if it is under stress and the next syllable does not contain a front vowel ( e or i ) – e. g. мляко ( mlyàko ), хляб ( hlyab ), and " e " otherwise – e. g. млекар ( mlekàr ) – milkman, хлебар ( hlebàr ) – baker.

** ( ــ ْ ـ ) ( no vowel )

** At the last letter of a word, the vowel point reflects the inflection case or conjugation mood.

** In analytic phonics, students often learn phonograms, the rime parts of words including the vowel and what follows it.

** Some masculine singular nouns, e. g. syn → synu, dom → domu, bok → boku, brzuch → brzuchu, worek → worku *, nastrój → nastroju *, deszcz → deszczu, miś → misiu, koń → koniu, Poznań → Poznaniu, Wrocław → Wrocławiu, Bytom → Bytomiu ** In a few cases, a vowel change may occur, e. g. ó → o, or a vowel may be dropped.

** Intervocalic alveolar flapping, a process by which a or a before an unstressed vowel is flapped.

** Vowel harmony: the final syllable of a disyllabic word adopts a preceding open ⟨ e ⟩ or ⟨ o ⟩ if the final vowel is an unstressed -⟨ a ⟩ or -⟨ e ⟩; e. g. terra (' earth, land '), dona (' woman ').

** In some Valencian subvarieties, unstressed, and merge with before labial consonants ( e. g. obert ' open '), before a stressed syllable with a high vowel ( e. g. conill ' rabbit '), in contact with palatal consonants ( e. g. Josep ' Joseph ') and in monosyllabic clitics ; unstressed,, and merge with before nasals and sibilants ( e. g. enclusa ' anvil ', eixam ' swarm '), and in some exceptional cases when preceding any consonant ( e. g. clevill ' crevice ').

** Many Valencian subdialects, especially Southern Valencian, feature some sort of vowel harmony ( harmonia vocàlica ).

** Change of consonant clusters to geminate and then to single consonants ( with compensatory vowel length )

** The vowel at the end of the word must be written.

** The vowel is central in Ibizan ( as most Catalan dialects ), while it is front ( also represented as ) in Majorcan and Minorcan.

** Or represents ( mid central vowel ) or ( close-mid back rounded vowel ).

** Early Mandarin velar obstruents ( g, k, h ) and alveolar sibilants ( z, c, s ) become palatal obstruents ( j, q, x ) when a front vowel or glide followed.

** A yer which is followed in the next syllable by a non-reduced vowel is limp.

** Across North Africa and West Asia, the open vowel may have different contrasting values, being (, ), (, ) or without any contrast at all: almost centralized.

** In North west Africa, the ( near -) open front vowel is raised to or.

** Words like orange, horrible, Florida and forest are pronounced and with the same stressed vowel as part, not with the same vowel as port as in much of the rest of the United States.