* 1509 – Étienne Dolet, French scholar ( d. 1546 )

* 1546 – Étienne Dolet, French scholar and printer ( b. 1509 )

* 1535 – Ippolito de ' Medici, Florence ruler ( b. 1509 )

* 1509 – Pope Julius II places the Italian state of Venice under interdict.

They were considered a Catholic innovation, not widely practiced until the 18th century, and were opposed vigorously in worship by a number of Protestant Reformers, including Martin Luther ( 1483 – 1546 ), John Calvin ( 1509 – 1564 ) and John Wesley ( 1703 – 1791 ).

* 1509 – Henry VIII ascends the throne of England on the death of his father, Henry VII.

This idea was already rejected as untenable by John Calvin ( 1509 – 1564 ), and by the time of Thomas Hobbes ( 1588 – 1679 ) it was recognised that the book must have been written much later than the period it depicted.

In Scotland the only one which has survived the convulsions of the 16th century is Aberdeen Breviary, a Scottish form of the Sarum Office ( the Sarum Rite was much favoured in Scotland as a kind of protest against the jurisdiction claimed by the diocese of York ), revised by William Elphinstone ( bishop 1483 – 1514 ), and printed at Edinburgh by Walter Chapman and Andrew Myllar in 1509 – 1510.

* 1580 – Giovanni Morone, Italian cardinal ( b. 1509 )

* 1509 – The Battle of Diu, between Portugal and the Ottoman Empire takes place in Diu, India.

* Henry VII of England ( 1457 – 1509 )

Portuguese viceroy Afonso de Albuquerque ( 1509 – 1515 ) resolved to consolidate Portuguese holdings in Africa and Asia, and secure control of trade with the East Indies and China.

* 1509 – Henry VIII of England marries Catherine of Aragon.

* 1509 – John Calvin, French theologian and pastor ( d. 1564 )

* 1509 – Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon are crowned King and Queen of England.

* 1509 – Giovanni Morone, Italian cardinal ( d. 1580 )

* 1509 – The Emperor Krishnadeva Raya ascends to the throne, marking the beginning of the regeneration of the Vijayanagara Empire.

( 1997 ) The Wars of the Roses: Politics and the Constitution in England, c. 1437 – 1509.

So successful was the Sayfawa rejuvenation that by the early 16th century Mai Idris Katakarmabe ( 1487 – 1509 ) was able to defeat the Bulala and retake Njimi, the former capital.

* 1564 – John Calvin, French religious reformer ( b. 1509 )

Later on, when he became king in 1509, Henry VIII is supposed to have commissioned an English translation of a Life of Henry V so that he could emulate him, on the grounds that he thought that launching a campaign against France would help him to impose himself on the European stage.

Catherine subsequently married Arthur's younger brother, the recently-succeeded Henry VIII, in 1509.

On Midsummer's Day, Sunday, 1509, Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon were anointed and crowned together by the Archbishop of Canterbury at a lavish ceremony at Westminster Abbey.

In short time, both Henry VIII, King of England ( 1509 – 47 ), and Maximilian I also joined the " Holy League of 1511.

The new King Henry VIII married Catherine of Aragon on 11 June 1509 ; they were crowned at Westminster Abbey on 24 June the same year.

Henry VII of England | King Henry VII, ( 1457 – 1509 ), the founder of the royal house of Tudor dynasty | Tudor

* Henry VII of England, English King and founder the Tudor dynasty ( 1457 – 1509 ).

* January 28 – King Henry VII of England ( d. 1509 )

The marriage of Catherine and Henry took place in 1509, but eventually he became dubious about its validity, due to Catherine's inability to provide an heir being seen as a sign of God's displeasure.

* May 31 – Lady Margaret Beaufort, mother of Henry VII of England ( d. 1509 )

He later entertained thoughts of remarriage in order to renew the alliance with Spain-Joan, Dowager Queen of Naples ( niece of Ferdinand II of Aragon ), Joanna, Queen of Castile ( daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella ), and Margaret, Dowager Duchess of Savoy ( sister-in-law of Joanna of Castile ) were all considered-but Henry died a widower in 1509.

His claim to be the Earl of Warwick in 1487 threatened the newly established reign of King Henry VII ( reigned 1485 – 1509 ).

She remarried Arthur's younger brother, Henry, shortly after his succession in 1509 and became queen consort.

Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby ( 31 May 1443 or 1441 – 29 June 1509 ) was the mother of King Henry VII and paternal grandmother of King Henry VIII of England.

As a preacher his reputation was so great that in 1509, during which both King Henry VII and the Lady Margaret died, Fisher was appointed to preach the funeral oration on both occasions, the texts being still extant.

The treaty of 1502, far from being perpetual, barely survived the death of Henry VII in 1509.

* Henry VII of England, d. 1509

Edward Plantagenet, 17th Earl of Warwick ( 25 February 1475 – 28 November 1499 ) was the son of George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Clarence, and a potential claimant to the English throne during the reigns of both Richard III ( 1483 – 1485 ) and his successor, Henry VII ( 1485 – 1509 ).

Margaret's first cousin, also named Margaret Beaufort ( 1443 – 1509 ) was the mother of Henry VII, the latter Margaret being the daughter of 1st Duke of Somerset.

* Pietro Torrigiani's coloured terracotta bust of Henry VII, dated 1509 – 11

* Henry VII of England, ( 1485 – 1509 )

Henry Tudor, who reigned as King Henry VII between 1485 and 1509, had a rather tenuous claim on the throne, being the Lancastrian claimant via an illegitimate descendant of Edward III when all the more senior candidates had been killed off in the Wars of the Roses.

Surrey was an executor of the will of King Henry VII when the King died on 21 April 1509, and played a prominent role in the coronation of King Henry VIII, in which he served as Earl Marshal.

# Lady Margaret Beaufort ( 31 May 1443 – 29 June 1509 ), mother of Henry VII

He became Gentleman of the Privy Chamber to Henry VII in 1507 and Henry VIII in 1509, who employed him in various military and diplomatic missions during the War of the League of Cambrai.

It then passed through several other families, before ending up in the ownership of Margaret Beaufort ( died 1509 ), mother of king Henry VII.

Bishop Foxe at the deathbed of Henry VII at Richmond, 1509.

The work now had two more books and ended with Henry VII in 1509 in book XXVI.

He served as one of the Royal Chaplains at Henry VII ’ s funeral, 21 April 1509, and was afterwards appointed by King Henry VIII as the King ’ s Clerk and Chaplain — he was later one of the commissioners to decide if Henry VIII's marriage to Catherine of Aragon was valid.