** House of Valois – Alençon branch ( 1325 – 1525 )

Cuauhtémoc ( also known as Cuauhtemotzin, Guatimozin or Guatemoc ; c. 1495 – 28 February 1525 ) was the Aztec ruler ( tlatoani ) of Tenochtitlan from 1520 to 1521.

* 1525 – Jakob Fugger, German banker ( b. 1459 )

* 1525 – Spanish-Imperial army defeat French army at Battle of Pavia.

* 1525 – The Aztec king Cuauhtémoc is executed by Hernán Cortés's forces.

# Johann, Viceroy of Valencia ( 9 January 1493, Plassenburg – 5 July 1525, Valencia ).

The Guatemalan region of Mesoamerica was dominated by the Maya civilization ( 2, 000 BC – AD 250 ), before the Spanish arrived in the 16th century ; although most of the great, Classic-era ( AD 250 – 900 ) Maya cities of the Petén Basin region, in the northern lowlands of Guatemala, had been abandoned by the year AD 1, 000 ; however, the states in the Guatemalan central highlands, flourished until the arrival of Pedro de Alvarado, the Spanish Conquistador who began subjugating the Indian states of Guatemala in 1525.

After two years, he gave up his appointment to pursue his studies at Leipzig, where, as rector, he received the support of the professor of classics, Peter Mosellanus ( 1493 – 1525 ), a celebrated humanist of the time, with whom he had already been in correspondence.

Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina ( 3 February 1525 or 2 February 1526 – 2 February 1594 ) was an Italian Renaissance composer of sacred music and the best-known 16th-century representative of the Roman School of musical composition.

In 1525, the Heilbronn reform plan – the most advanced document of the German Peasants ' War ( Deutscher Bauernkrieg ) – referred to the Reich as von Teutscher Nation ( of German nation ).

* 1525 – 1568: Albert I

* 1525 – Martin Luther marries Katharina von Bora, against the celibacy rule decreed by the Roman Catholic Church for priests and nuns.

* 1463 – Frederick III of Saxony, Elector of Saxony ( d. 1525 )

* 1525 – Caspar Peucer, German reformer ( d. 1602 )

John George of Brandenburg () ( 11 September 1525 – 8 January 1598 ) was a Prince-elector of the Margraviate of Brandenburg ( 1571 – 1598 ) and a Duke of Prussia.

1525 – 6 February 1546 ), whom he married in 1545.

The first Hohenzollern claimant to descend from both Anna and her younger sister Elisabeth, was John George, Elector of Brandenburg ( 1525 – 98 ), his maternal grandmother having been Barbara Jagiellon.

* Shannon McSheffrey, " Heresy, Orthodoxy and English Vernacular Religion 1480 – 1525 ," Past & Present, 186, 2005, № 1, 47 – 80.

* 1458 – Leonor of Viseu ( d. 1525 )

* September 1 – Tadeáš Hájek, Czech physician and astronomer ( b. 1525 )

* September 1-Tadeáš Hájek, Czech physician and astronomer ( born 1525 )

* Thaddaeus Hagecius ab Hayek ( 1525 – 1600 ), Czech physician and astronomer

In 1892 the Bohemian Catholic Church, Our Lady of Lourdes was established at the corner of 15th & Keeler, and in 1909 the Czech Freethinkers School Frantisek Palacky was built at 1525 S. Kedvale.

* June 7 – Rodrigo Lopez, Queen Elizabeth's physician ( executed for treason ) ( b. 1525 )

Spanish Hidalgos reported finding the plants growing in Mexico in 1525, but the earliest known description is by Francisco Hernández, physician to Philip II, who was ordered to visit Mexico in 1570 to study the " natural products of that country ".

In 1525 he accompanied Antonio della Rovera, bishop of Agen, to that city as his physician.

Caspar Peucer ( January 6, 1525 – September 25, 1602 ) was a German reformer, physician, and scholar.

Andrea Cesalpino ( Latinized as Andreas Cæsalpinus ) ( 1524 or 1525 – February 23, 1603 ) was an Italian physician, philosopher and botanist.

* Rodrigo López ( physician ) ( c. 1525 – 1594 ), physician to Queen Elizabeth ( 16th century )

Married in 1507 Spanish-Italian Fernando d ' Avalos, marquis of Pescara, deceased 1525, adopting on becoming a widow, Alfonso d ' Ávalos, also marquis del Vasto, a nephew of her former husband.

* 1459 – Jakob Fugger, German banker ( d. 1525 )

Notable are those of Martin Luther ( 1522 ), Jacques Lefèvre d ' Étaples ( 1523 ), the Froschau Bible ( 1525 – 1529, revised in 1574 ), William Tyndale ( 1526, revised in 1534, 1535 and 1536 ), the Brest Bible ( 1563 ), and the Authorized Version ( also called the " King James Version ") ( 1611 ).

* 1525 – John George, Elector of Brandenburg ( d. 1598 )

** Jean Lemaire de Belges, Walloon poet and historian ( d. 1525 )

** Thomas West, 8th Baron De La Warr ( d. 1525 )

* May 2 – Leonor of Viseu, Princess and later Queen of Portugal ( d. 1525 )

* March 6 – Jakob Fugger, German banker ( d. 1525 )

* July 9 – Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg, consort of Christian III from 1525 and Queen of Denmark and Norway ( d. 1571 )

** Cuauhtémoc, last Aztec ruler ( Tlatoani ) of Tenochtitlán and the last " Aztec Emperor " ( d. 1525 )

** Guillaume Gouffier, seigneur de Bonnivet, French soldier ( d. 1525 )

** Thomas Muentzer, German pastor and rebel leader ( d. 1525 )

* January 17 – Frederick III, Elector of Saxony ( d. 1525 )

* September 29 – Louis II de la Trémoille, military leader ( d. 1525 )

While studying there, he was for a short time imprisoned, having accused a certain knight of collaborating with Richard de la Pole, the Yorkist claimant to the throne ( d. 1525 ).

* in Qusantina ( Constantine in French ), an Ottoman district subject to the Algiers regency since 1525 ( had its own Beys since 1567 ), the last incumbent, Ahmed Bey ben Mohamed Chérif ( b. c. 1784, in office 1826-1848, d. 1850 ), was maintained when in 1826 the local Kabyle population declared independence, and when it was on 13 October 1837 conquered by France, until it was incorporated into Algeria in 1848.

In 1522 Willaert had a post at the court chapel of Duke Alfonso ; he remained there until 1525, at which time records show he was in the employ of Ippolito II d ' Este in Milan.

The most important of these are: the Capuchins, founded in 1525 by Matteo Bassi and established in 1619 by Paul V as a separate order ; the Discalced Franciscans, founded as a specially strict Observantist congregation at Belalcázar in Spain by Juan de Puebla toward the end of the 15th century, compelled by Leo X to unite with the regular Observantists, but soon afterward reestablished as an independent branch by Juan de Guadelupe ( d. 1580 ), and subsequently obtaining some importance in Spain and Portugal ; the Alcantarines, a very strict congregation founded in 1540 by Peter of Alcántara, and distinguished by remarkable achievements in the mission field ; the Italian Riformati, founded about 1525 near Rieti by two Spanish Observantists, and becoming comparatively widespread from the beginning of the 17th century through the favour of Pope Clement VIII and Pope Urban VIII ; the French Recollects, originating in Cluys in 1570 and, more successfully at Rabastens in 1583, formed into a distinct congregation by Clement VIII in 1602, and important in later missionary history, especially in Canada ; the German-Belgian Recollects, formed in the 17th century, as the Observant provinces in Germany and Belgium accepted stricter statutes and took the name Recollects during and after the Thirty Years ' War.

* Gabrielle ( 1447 – 1516 ), Countess of Benon, married in 1485 Louis de la Tremoille ( d. 1525 ), Prince of Talmond