* 1730 – Johann Georg Hamann, German philosopher ( d. 1788 )

Ahmed voluntarily led his nephew Mahmud I ( 1730 – 54 ) to the seat of sovereignty and paid allegiance to him as Sultan of the Empire.

* Peter Alexeievich Romanov ( 23 October 1715 – 30 January 1730 )

* 1730 – Shearith Israel, the first synagogue in New York City, is dedicated.

* 1730 – Antonín Kammel, Czech composer and violinist ( d. 1788 )

* 1644 – François de Neufville, duc de Villeroi, French soldier ( d. 1730 )

** Volume 1: Journalist, 1706 – 1730 ( 2005 ) 568pp excerpt and text search

** Volume 2: Printer and Publisher, 1730 – 1747 ( 2005 ) 664pp ; excerpt and text search

François de Neufville, Duke of Villeroi, Marshal of France, ( 1644 – 1730 ) by Alexandre-François Caminade.

The museum ’ s first notable addition towards its collection of antiquities, since its foundation, was by Sir William Hamilton ( 1730 – 1803 ), British Ambassador to Naples, who sold his collection of Greek and Roman artefacts to the museum in 1784 together with a number of other antiquities and natural history specimens.

French mathematician Étienne Bézout ( 1730 – 1783 ) proved this identity for polynomials.

* Chemistry ( 1730 ) – the art of resolving mixed, compound, or aggregate bodies into their principles ; and of composing such bodies from those principles ( Stahl ).

* 1730 – Jan Ingenhousz, Dutch physician, physiologist and botanist ( d. 1799 )

* 1730 – Capel Bond, English organist and composer ( d. 1790 )

* John Darwin, rector of Elston ( 28 September 1730 – 24 May 1805 )

IR spectra for esters feature an intense sharp band in the range 1730 – 1750 cm < sup >− 1 </ sup > assigned to ν < sub > C = O </ sub >.

* 1648 – Arabella Churchill, English mistress of James II of England ( d. 1730 )

* 1730 – Cristiano Giuseppe Lidarti, Austrian composer ( d. c. 1793 )

* 1649 – Pope Benedict XIII ( d. 1730 )

The gegenschein was first described by the French Jesuit astronomer and professor Esprit Pézenas ( 1692 – 1776 ) in 1730.

Telemann returned to Hamburg, but would still supplement his income by taking up additional jobs: in 1723 – 1726 he served as Kapellmeister von Haus aus to the Bayreuth court, and between 1725 and 1730 he acted as corresponding agent to the court at Eisenach, supplying news from northern Europe.

Peter I was succeeded by his second wife ( Catherine I, 1725 – 1728 ) who was merely a figure-head for a powerful group of high officials, then by his minor grandson ( Peter II, 1728 – 1730 ), then by his niece, Anna, daughter of Tsar Ivan V. In 1741 Elizabeth, daughter of Peter, seized the throne, assisted by the Preobrazhensky Regiment.

The percentage of the children born in London who died before the age of five decreased from 74. 5 % in 1730 – 1749 to 31. 8 % in 1810 – 1829.

Charles was the son of Maj. Gen. Henry Lee II ( 1730 – 1787 ) and Lucy Grymes ( 1734 – 1792 ).

# Sarah Caldwell " Sally " Lee ( 1775 – 1837 ), who married Edmund Jennings Lee I ( 1772 – 1843 ), son of Maj. Gen. Henry Lee II ( 1730 – 1787 ) and Lucy Grymes ( 1734 – 1792 ).

Pitt ostentatiously made this clear to everyone, although he was in fact following what Henry Pelham had done when he had held the post between 1730 and 1743.

* December 23 – Henry Clinton, British general ( b. 1730 )

* General Sir Henry Clinton ( 1730 – 1795 ), British general during the American Revolutionary War

* Henry VII Lady Chapel, to George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle ( 1730 )

* Henry Fielding: The Author's Farce ( 1730 )

* Scotchtown, c. 1730, Hanover County — home of Patrick Henry

* Stratford Hall Plantation, 1730, Westmoreland County — home of the Lee family ( Thomas Lee ; birthplace of Richard Henry Lee and Robert E. Lee )

* Henry Scott, 1st Earl of Deloraine ( 1676 – 25 December 1730 ).

He was succeeded in the title by his eldest son Lucius, 3rd Viscount Falkland, his male descent becoming extinct in the person of Anthony, 5th viscount, in 1694, when the viscounty passed to Lucius Henry ( 1687 – 1730 ), a descendant of the first viscount and his direct descendants.

General Sir Henry Clinton KB ( 16 April 1730 – 23 December 1795 ) was a British army officer and politician, best known for his service as a general during the American War of Independence.

Henry Clinton was born, probably in 1730, to Admiral George Clinton

In 1730 English dramatist Henry Fielding used Tom Thumb as the central figure of a play by that name, which he rewrote in 1731 as The Tragedy of Tragedies, or the History of Tom Thumb the Great.

Henry Thrale ( 1724 / 1730 ?– 4 April 1781 ) was an 18th century English Member of Parliament ( MP ) and a close friend of Samuel Johnson.

* Henry Horwitz, ‘ Finch, Daniel, second earl of Nottingham and seventh earl of Winchilsea ( 1647 – 1730 )’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 ; online edn, Jan 2009, accessed 30 January 2011.

Lee was born near Dumfries, Virginia, the son of Henry Lee II ( 1730 – 1787 ) of " Leesylvania " and Lucy Grymes ( 1734 – 1792 ) the " Lowland Beauty.

Henry Pelham, who served as Secretary at War between 1724 and 1730

* Lucius Henry Cary, 6th Viscount Falkland ( 1687 – 1730 )

* Sir Henry Northcote, 4th Baronet ( 1667 – 1730 )

Henry Clinton ( 1730 – 1795 ) | General Sir Henry Clinton

Their children were Sir Henry Clinton ( 1730 – 1795 ), who became an English commander in the American Revolutionary War and Lucy Mary Clinton, who married Admiral Robert Roddam and four other children who died in infancy.

Over the centuries, many notable architects have worked on it, including its first owner, Thomas Chicheley ( between 1640 and 1670 ), James Gibbs ( between 1713 and 1730 ), James Thornhill ( 1721 ), Henry Flitcroft ( around 1749 ), John Soane ( 1790s ), and H. E. Kendall ( 1840s ).