* 1765 – William IV of the United Kingdom ( d. 1837 )

* 1765 – Beginning of Burmese – Siamese War.

Lavoisier's experiments supported the law of conservation of mass, which he was the first to state, although Mikhail Lomonosov ( 1711 – 1765 ) had previously expressed similar ideas in 1748 and proved them in experiments.

* 1765 – 1811 Nevil Maskelyne

* 1825 – Johann Friedrich Pfaff, German mathematician ( b. 1765 )

Vir Singh Kirat Singh Pahar Singh ( 1758 – 1765 )

Khuman Singh Guman Singh ( 1765 – 1792 ) Durg Singh

* 1767 – End of Burmese – Siamese War ( 1765 – 1767 )

* Pope Gregory XVI ( 1765 – 1846, r. 1831 – 46 )

In the 18th century there were increasing numbers of such collections, including Thomas D ' Urfey's Wit and Mirth: or, Pills to Purge Melancholy ( 1719 – 20 ) and Bishop Thomas Percy's Reliques of Ancient English Poetry ( 1765 ).

( 1765 – 1769 ).

* 1708 – Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor ( d. 1765 )

* 1765 – Eli Whitney, American inventor ( d. 1825 )

* LEncyclopédie, ( 1750 – 1765 )

* 1769 – Sino-Burmese War ( 1765 – 1769 ) ends with an uneasy truce.

* 1765 – Johann Friedrich Pfaff, German mathematician ( d. 1825 )

Eli Whitney ( December 8, 1765 – January 8, 1825 ) was an American inventor best known for inventing the cotton gin.

* 1705 – Charles-André van Loo, French painter ( d. 1765 )

Francis was born in Florence, the capital of Tuscany, where his father reigned as Grand Duke from 1765 – 90.

Petros Mavromichalis () ( 1765 – 1848 ), also known as Petrobey (), was the leader of the Maniot people during the first half of the 19th century.

Petros was born on 6 August 1765, the son of leader Pierros " Mavromichalis " Pierrakos and Katerina Koutsogrigorakos, a doctor's daughter.

In the decorative arts, Neo-Grec was based on the standard repertory of Greco-Roman ornament, combining motifs drawn from Greek vase-painting and repetitive architectural motifs like anthemions, palmettes, Greek key with elements from the Adam and Louis XVI styles of early Neoclassicism ( c. 1765 – 1790 ), and of Napoleonic-era Egyptian revival decorative arts ; it can be identified by the frequent use of isolated motifs of Classical heads and figures, masks, winged griffins, sea-serpents, urns, medallions, arabesques and lotus buds confined within panels, shaped reserves or multiple borders of anthemion, guilloche, and Greek fret pattern.

In 1765, Solovetsky Monastery became stauropegic ( from the Greek stauros meaning " cross " and pegio meaning " to affirm "), i. e. it subordinated directly to the Synod.

Foremost among its buildings must be mentioned its seven Baroque churches: Annunciation Cathedral ( 1702 – 16, modernised 1814 ), Presentation Cathedral ( 1788 ), St. Michael's Church of the Greek community ( 1719 – 29 ), St John's Church ( 1752, illustrated, to the right ), Saviour's Transfiguration Church ( 1757 ), Intercession Church ( 1765 ), and the so-called Cossack Cathedral of St. Nicholas ( 1658, restored 1980s ), a rare survival from the days of Nizhyn's Cossack glory, noted for its octagonal vaults and drums crowned by archetypal pear-shaped domes ( picture ).

An expanded edition of the Greek text, based on a new recension of some manuscripts in the Medicean collection, with notes and indices, was published by J. T. Coberus ( Leipzig & Dresden, 1765 ).

In addition, Fallen manages the records for the Judicial Circuit and serves as general record keeper for the County, recording all documents relating to land transfers, deeds, mortgages, births, deaths, wills, divorces and other statistics that date back to 1765.

Prince Pyotr Ivanovich Bagration ( P ' et're Ivanes dze Bagrat ' ioni, ; 1765 – ) was a general of the Russian army.

The king's dislike of Grenville, as well as his general lack of parliamentary support, led to his dismissal in 1765, and, following negotiations conducted through the medium of the king's uncle, the Duke of Cumberland, Lord Rockingham was appointed Prime Minister.

Honoré Théodore Maxime Gazan de la Peyrière ( October 29, 1765 – April 9, 1845 ) was a French general who fought in the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars.

In a pamphlet published three years later, in 1765, Otis expanded his argument that the general writs violated the British unwritten constitution hearkening back to Magna Carta.

Granby supported the government's issue of general warrants and prosecution of Wilkes, but in 1765 spoke against the dismissal of army officers for voting against the government in Parliament.

He became a Privy Councillor in 1762, a general in 1765, and a Knight of the Order of the Thistle in that same year.

Pierre-Antoine, comte Dupont de l ' Étang ( 4 July 1765 – 9 March 1840 ) was a French general of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, as well as a political figure of the Bourbon Restoration.

On his return to France he was made Maréchal de camp ( major general ), in 1764 Inspector of artillery, and in 1765 Lieutenant général and commander of the Order of St Louis.

In 1765, Bouquet was promoted to brigadier general and placed in command of all British forces in the southern colonies.

* Prince Pyotr Bagration ( 1765 – 1812 ), a Russian general in the Napoleonic Wars

Alexander Smyth ( 1765 – April 17, 1830 ) was an American lawyer, soldier, and politician from Virginia, who served in the United States House of Representatives and as a general during the War of 1812.

* Pierre Dupont de l ' Étang ( 1765 – 1840 ), French general of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars

* October 28 – Henri Jacques Guillaume Clarke, duc de Feltre, French marshal and politician ( b. 1765 )

* December 19 – Sir Thomas Fremantle, English naval officer and politician ( b. 1765 )

* April 2 – Arthur Dobbs, Irish politician and governor of the Province of North Carolina ( d. 1765 )

Pre-1937 buildings that survive include: Dambadarjaalin monastery in Sukhbaatar District ( 1765 ), Dashchoilin monastery's large yurt chapels ( built in 1778 ), Gandan monastery's golden-roofed Gandantegchinlen temple also called the Tsogchin dugan ( 1838 ), Vajradhara temple ( 1841 ), Zuu temple ( 1869 ), Didan Laviran temple ( 19th century ), the restored Russian Consulate building ( 1863 ), Erdem Itgemjit temple ( 1893 ) at the Bogd Khan's Winter Palace, rest of the buildings at the same Palace ( 1893 – 1906 ), the Museum of Ulaanbaatar's History which was formerly the private residence of the rich Buryat merchant Tsogt Badamjav ( 1904 ), Zanabazar's Art Museum building which was formerly called the Ondor Khorshoo ( 1905 ), the two-storey brick headquarters of the mining company " Mongolore " ( 1905 ), the tall Megjid Janraisig temple ( 1913 – 1914 ), the residence of Chin Wang Khanddorj, a prominent noble and politician in the early years of Mongolia's independence ( 1913 ), the first telephone building where Russian Orthodox choir singers stayed ( 1914 ), Marshal Zhukov Museum etc.

* Joseph le Bon ( 1765 – 1795 ), politician

* 1765: John Cotton Smith, a prominent Connecticut politician, is born in Sharon.

* Sir Robert Heron, 2nd Baronet ( 1765 – 1854 ), British Whig politician, Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Great Grimsby 1812 – 18 and Peterborough 1819 – 47

* Robert Heron ( 1765 – 1854 )-Whig politician

Sir James Mackintosh ( 24 October 1765 – 30 May 1832 ) was a Scottish jurist, politician and historian.

* George Grey, 6th Earl of Stamford ( 1765 – 1845 ), British peer and politician

Francis Russell, 5th Duke of Bedford ( 23 July 1765 – 2 March 1802, Woburn, Bedfordshire, baptised 20 August 1765 at St Giles in the Fields ) was an English aristocrat and Whig politician, responsible for much of the development of central Bloomsbury.

* John Hope, 4th Earl of Hopetoun ( 1765 – 1823 ), Scottish soldier and politician

* Thomas Porteous, merchant and politician, Lower Canada ( 1765 – 1830 )

Fulwar Skipwith ( February 21, 1765 — January 7, 1839 ) was an American diplomat and politician, who served as a U. S. Consul in Martinique, and later as the U. S. Consul-General in France.

General James St Clair-Erskine, 2nd Earl of Rosslyn GCB, PC ( 6 February 1762 – 18 January 1837 ), known as Sir James Erskine, Bt, between 1765 and 1789 and as Sir James St Clair-Erskine, Bt, between 1789 and 1805, was a Scottish soldier, politician, and Acting Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Scotland, on behalf of King George IV.

He was also a prominent judge and politician and served as a Lord of Session ( under the judicial title of Lord Minto ) from 1726 to 1733, as a Lord of the Justiciary from 1733 to 1765 and as Lord Justice Clerk from 1763 to 1766.

* Henri Jacques Guillaume Clarke ( 1765 – 1818 ), French politician of Irish descent

George John Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer KG PC FRS FSA ( 1 September 1758 – 10 November 1834 ), styled Viscount Althorp from 1765 to 1783, was a British Whig politician.

* John Bell ( New Hampshire politician ) ( 1765 – 1836 ), American politician, state governor

* Thomas Wilson ( Virginia politician ) ( 1765 – 1826 ), US Representative from Virginia

* Sir Edward O ' Brien, 2nd Baronet ( 1705 – 1765 ), Irish politician and baronet

By 1765 the term was in use in Boston, and local politician James Otis was most famously associated with the phrase, " taxation without representation is tyranny.