1930 ) vol 1 pp 1 – 146 covers many major thinkers down to 1800

* 1800 – The Acts of Union 1800 is passed in which merges the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland into the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

Essays in European Economic History, 1500 – 1800, ( 1974 ), translated articles from Annales

* 1800 – George Bingham, 3rd Earl of Lucan, English soldier ( d. 1888 )

* 1761 – Yevstigney Fomin, Russian composer ( d. 1800 )

* 1800 – Hiram Walden, American politician ( d. 1880 )

* 1800 – Ludwig van Beethoven leads the premiere of his First Symphony in Vienna.

* 1800 – John Appold, British fur dyer and engineer ( d. 1865 )

* 1800 – The United States Library of Congress is established when President John Adams signs legislation to appropriate $ 5, 000 USD to purchase " such books as may be necessary for the use of Congress ".

* 1891 – Helmuth von Moltke the Elder, Prussian field marshal ( b. 1800 )

* 1718 – Hugh Blair, Scottish preacher, author, and rhetorician ( d. 1800 )

The Virginia Report of 1799 – 1800, Touching the Alien and Sedition Laws ; together with the Virginia Resolutions of December 21, 1798, the Debate and Proceedings thereon in the House of Delegates of Virginia, and several other documents illustrative of the report and resolutions

* Calvin Britain 1800 – 1862, American politician from Michigan

It can be produced by compressing other boron phases to 12 – 20 GPa and heating to 1500 – 1800 ° C ; it remains stable after releasing the temperature and pressure.

The T phase is produced at similar pressures, but higher temperatures of 1800 – 2200 ° C.

It has relatively high compressive strength, of about 170 MPa ( 1800 kgf / cm² ) but poor tensile strength of 104 – 121 MPa and very low shear stress strength ( 51. 6 MPa ), meaning it resists pushing forces well, but not pulling or torsional forces.

* Pope Pius VII ( 1742 – 1823, r. 1800 – 23 )

* Powell J., Blakeley D. W., Powell, T. Biographical Dictionary of Literary Influences: The Nineteenth Century, 1800 – 1914.

Chemistry came of age when Antoine Lavoisier ( 1743 – 1794 ) developed the theory of Conservation of mass in 1783 ; and the development of the Atomic Theory by John Dalton around 1800.

El bandolerismo en Cuba ( 1800 – 1933 ).

* Mote, Frederick W. Imperial China, 900 – 1800 Harvard University Press, 1999, 1, 136 pages, the authoritative treatment of the Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties ;

In 1800 and 1802, slave rebellions occurred ( see Gabriel ’ s rebellion ) in Virginia, and were brutally suppressed by slaveholders.

In 1800, out of black revival meetings in Virginia, a plan for slave rebellion was devised by Gabriel Prosser, although the rebellion was discovered and crushed before it started.

Three of the best known in the United States during the 19th century are the revolts by Gabriel Prosser in Virginia in 1800, Denmark Vesey in Charleston, South Carolina in 1822, and Nat Turner in Southampton County, Virginia, in 1831.

Religious life and missionary work have always had a strong position in Lyngdal, and worthy of special note is the minister and Gabriel Kielland ( 1796 – 1854 ), who served in the parish from 1837 – 54, and his wife Gustava ( 1800 – 89 ).

Some men decided to support emigration following an abortive slave rebellion headed by Gabriel Prosser in 1800, and a rapid increase in the number of free African Americans in the United States, which was perceived by some to be alarming.

Gabriel ( 1776 – October 10, 1800 ), today commonly – if incorrectly – known as Gabriel Prosser, was a literate enslaved blacksmith who planned a large slave rebellion in the Richmond area in the summer of 1800.

Gabriel planned the revolt during the spring and summer of 1800.

On August 30, 1800, Gabriel intended to lead slaves into Richmond, but the rebellion was postponed because of rain.

The historian Douglas Egerton offered a new perspective on Gabriel in his book Gabriel's Rebellion: The Virginia Slave Conspiracies of 1800 & 1802 ( 1993 ).

* Gabriel Furman ( state senator ) ( 1800 – 1854 ), New york politician and historian

Honoré V had a natural and legitimized son Louis Gabriel Oscar Grimaldi, marquis des Baux, born in Paris on 9 June 1814 and died in Saint-Germain-en-Laye on 15 July 1894, with Félicité Madeleine Honorée Gabrielle de Rouault de Gamaches, daughter of Joachim Valéry Thérèse Louis, marquis de Gamaches, grand d ' Espagne and Marie Catherine Hyacinthe de Choiseul-Beaupré, and wife on 19 April 1800 of Jacques Philippe Achille Louis Auguste Barthélémy François, comte d ' Héricy.

Beginning at the age of eight, his view of the world and his religious faith were deeply affected by two things — the revivals of the Second Great Awakening that were sweeping through the Appalachian region, and the incipient slave rebellion led by Gabriel Prosser in 1800.

While there is no historic evidence of Spanish settlements in the area that is now Rio Grande do Sul ( other than São Gabriel, founded in 1800 and stormed by the Brazilian / Portuguese in 1801 ), some genetic research conducted on southern Brazilian gaúchos suggests that they may be mostly descended from mixed indigenous and Spanish ancestry rather than from Portuguese and indigenous ancestry.

When Monroe was Governor of Virginia in 1800, hundreds of slaves from Virginia planned to kidnap him, take Richmond, and negotiate for their freedom.

Some planned capitals include Abuja, Nigeria ( 1991 ); Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil ( 1855 ); Ankara, Turkey ( 1923 ); Austin, Texas ( 1839 ); Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil ( 1897 ); Dhaka, Bangladesh ( 1971 ); Brasília, Brazil ( 1960 ); Canberra, Australia ( 1927 ); Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil ( 1933 ); Islamabad, Pakistan ( 1960 ); Frankfort, Kentucky ( 1792 ); Jefferson City, Missouri ( 1821 ); Jhongsing New Village, Taiwan, Republic of China ( 1955 ); New Delhi, India ( 1911 ); Oklahoma City, Oklahoma ( 1889 ); Ottawa, Ontario, Canada ( 1857 ); Palmas, Tocantins, Brazil ( 1989 ); Quezon City, Philippines ( 1948 – 1976 ); Raleigh, North Carolina, USA ( 1792 ); Washington D. C., USA ( 1800 ); and Wellington, New Zealand ( 1865 ).

The hamlet of Penicuik was expanded as a planned town ( roughly based on Edinburgh's New Town ) by Sir James Clerk of Penicuik, the builder of nearby Penicuik House, and by 1800 the population had risen to 1, 700.

In 1800, a cell of the Society of the United Irishmen was uncovered in the St. John's Garrison and planned to rebel against the English authority in the United Irish Uprising, making Newfoundland one of the few places outside Ireland in which the Irish Rebellion of 1798 had political effects.

Meigen's " Avant-Propos " ( preface ) is dated " le premier Germinal an 7 " ( 21 March 1799 ) and Baumhauer's " Introduction " is dated " le 10 Messidor an 7 " and so the work dates from early 1800. Nouvelle Classification is a " prodrome " ( A prodromus is a preliminary publication intended as a basis for future work ) to a planned larger work, following discussion. The Diptera are divided into 88 genera, each with a short diagnosis in French and the number of European species which Meigen recognised as belonging to each genus.

The colony's slaves, who outnumbered their white masters by a ratio of 20: 1 in 1800, mounted over a dozen major slave conspiracies ( the majority of which were organized by Coromantins ), and uprisings during the 18th century, including Tacky's revolt in 1760.

* November 11 – Nat Turner, American slave rebel ( b. 1800 )

Between 1600 and 1800, approximately 300, 000 sailors engaged in the slave trade visited West Africa.

Nathaniel " Nat " Turner ( October 2, 1800 – November 11, 1831 ) was an American slave who led a slave rebellion in Virginia on August 21, 1831 that resulted in 60 white deaths and at least 100 black deaths, the largest number of fatalities to occur in one uprising prior to the American Civil War in the southern United States.

Slave traders were also breaking federal statutes of 1794 and 1800 barring Americans from carrying slaves to ports outside the United States, and the 1807 Congressional act abolishing the transatlantic slave trade.

Nathaniel " Nat " Turner ( October 2, 1800 – November 11, 1831 ) was an American slave who led a slave rebellion in Virginia on August 21, 1831 that resulted in 56 white deaths and over 55 black deaths.

Dred Scott was born a slave in Virginia between 1795 and 1800.

* Nat Turner ( 1800 – 1831 ), leader of a slave rebellion

In 1800, said Beard, the farmers and debtors, led by plantation slave owners, overthrew the capitalists and established Jeffersonian democracy.

:" Back in 1800, he was among the signers of a petition to the U. S. Congress calling for the abolition of the slave trade and the modification of the Fugitive Slave Law of 1793.

** " Free labor, wage labor, and the slave power: republicanism and the Republican party in the 1850s ", in Melvyn Stokes and Stephen Conway ( eds ), The Market Revolution in America: Social, Political and Religious Expressions, 1800 – 1880, pp. 128 – 46.

It increased steadily 1800 – 1860 as the North, without slavery, industrialized, urbanized and built prosperous farms, while the deep South concentrated on plantation agriculture based on slave labor, together with subsistence farming for the poor whites.

Historian Garry Wills has postulated that without the additional slave state votes, Jefferson would have lost the presidential election of 1800.

However, the election of Jefferson in 1800 and the subsequent Louisiana Purchase led to mounting concern among Federalists about the United States southwesterly expansion and its implications for the number of slave states.

He calculates that the transfer of value to Europe from the slave trade and colonial robbery between 1500 and 1750 amounted to a sum of capital larger than the total capital invested in European industries in the year 1800.

The Black Seminole culture that took shape after 1800 was a dynamic mixture of African, Native American, Spanish, and slave traditions.