* 1726 – Charles Burney, English historian ( d. 1814 )

* 1814 – American Indian Wars: the Creek sign the Treaty of Fort Jackson, giving up huge parts of Alabama and Georgia.

* 1814 – The Convention of London, a treaty between the United Kingdom and the United Provinces, is signed in London, England.

* 1752 – Maria Carolina of Austria ( d. 1814 )

* 1814 – Anders Jonas Ångström, Swedish physicist ( d. 1874 )

* Haliotis cracherodii Leach, 1814 – the black abalone

* Haliotis rubra Leach, 1814 – the ruber abalone

** Haliotis rubra rubra Leach, 1814 – synonym: Haliotis ancile the shield abalone

* Haliotis scalaris ( Leach, 1814 ) – the staircase abalone or ridged ear abalone

* 1814 – Esther Morris, American jurist ( d. 1902 )

* 1814 – James Roosevelt Bayley, American archbishop ( d. 1877 )

* 1814 – British troops invade Washington, D. C. and during the Burning of Washington the White House is set ablaze, though not burned to the ground ; as well as several other buildings.

In European Spain, or just " the Peninsula " in the jargon of the Spains, after economic and human ravages of the Napoleonic Invasion ( 1808 ) and the War of Liberation ( 1808 – 1814 ) there ensued the aforementioned Latinamerican conflicts, in addition to the Carlist wars, the liberal-conservative wars, and the bleeding of people and resources into Latin America.

* 1814 – Erastus Brigham Bigelow, American inventor ( d. 1879 )

* 1814 – Sheridan Le Fanu, Irish authoer ( d. 1873 )

* 1814 – Dimitri Kipiani, Georgian politician and writer ( d. 1887 )

* 1814 – Josif Pančić, Serbian botanist ( d. 1888 )

Their first child, Maria ( 1814 – 1825 ), was born after they moved to Hartshead.

On her return to Haworth, she met William Weightman ( 1814 – 1842 ), her father's new curate, who started work in the parish in August 1839.

* 1814 – Louis Amédée Achard, French novelist ( d. 1875 )

* 1814 – Henri Nestlé, German businessman, founded Nestlé ( d. 1890 )

* 1814 – The Treaty of Fontainebleau ends the War of the Sixth Coalition against Napoleon Bonaparte, and forces him to abdicate unconditionally for the first time.

* 1814 – Angela Georgina Burdett-Coutts, English philanthropist ( d. 1906 )

He was crowned Emperor of the French and ruled from 1804 – 1814, 1815.

* 1814 – The Times in London is for the first time printed by automatic, steam powered presses built by the German inventors Friedrich Koenig and Andreas Friedrich Bauer, signaling the beginning of the availability of newspapers to a mass audience.

The first organized police force in Ireland came about through the Peace Preservation Act of 1814, but the Irish Constabulary Act of 1822 marked the true beginning of the Royal Irish Constabulary.

Persia at the beginning of the Great Game in 1814

At the beginning of 1814, the armies of the French Empire, under the direct command of Emperor Napoleon I, were scrambling to defend Eastern France against the invading Coalition Armies.

The Lynn territory was shortened beginning in 1814 with the incorporation of Lynnfield.

It was created in 1789 by Sir Benjamin Thompson ( 1753 – 1814 ), later Count Rumford ( Reichsgraf von Rumford ) and extended and improved by his successors, Reinhard von Werneck ( 1757 – 1842 ) and Friedrich Ludwig von Sckell ( 1750 – 1823 ), who had advised on the project from the beginning.

About the beginning of October, 1814, the British troops began to move towards different depots ; and the army was soon after formed into four divisions, one at Benares, one at Meeruth, one at Dinapur, and one at Ludhiana.

He was a major of the Ohio Volunteers 1812 ; major of the Twenty-sixth United States Infantry 1813 ; raised to lieutenant colonel in 1814 ; lieutenant colonel of the First United States Infantry 1814 ; transferred to the Eighth United States Infantry 1815 and resigned in 1819, after being elected to the U. S. Senate for the term beginning in 1819.

After being elected to the Fourteenth Congress, he died of disease, incurred through exposure at the siege of Plattsburg, in Schroon, October 6, 1814, before the beginning of the congressional term.

The city is famous in Chilean history as the scene of the Disaster of Rancagua of 1814, when Chilean forces fighting for independence from Spain were defeated, marking the beginning of the period known as the Reconquista ( Reconquest, an attempt by Spain to regain control of Chile ).

His entry into the city on 12 March 1814 was regarded as the beginning of the Bourbon restoration.

The Battle of Rancagua, also known as the Disaster of Rancagua, occurred in October 1814 when the Spanish under Mariano Osorio defeated rebel Chilean forces, putting an end to the independent Chilean Patria Vieja, beginning the Reconquista period of Spanish rule.

In 1813, however, he joined the Grand Alliance, and at the beginning of 1814 took command of a corps of 30, 000 men operating in the Netherlands.

As Hebrew was reserved for Torah study and prayer, the vernacular Yiddish stories of different masters were compiled in Yiddish or Hebrew writing, beginning with " Shivchei HaBesht "-" In Praise of the Baal Shem Tov " ( 1815 Yiddish translation from Hebrew compilation of 1814 ).

**** House of Bourbon – Conti branch ( 1629 – 1814 )

Although he did not make known his intention when creating the plates, art historians view them as a visual protest against the violence of the 1808 Dos de Mayo Uprising, the subsequent Peninsular War of 1808 – 14 and the setbacks to the liberal cause following the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy in 1814.

With the abdication of Napoleon on 11 April 1814 the Bourbon Dynasty was restored to the kingdom of France in the person of Louis XVIII, brother of Louis XVI.

In France, the system of pairies ( peerage ) existed in two different versions: the exclusive ' old ' in the French kingdom, in many respects an inspiration for the English / British practice, and the very prolific chambre des pairs of the Bourbon Restoration ( 1814 – 1848 ).

Following the ousting of Napoleon I in 1814, the Coalition restored the Bourbon Dynasty in pushing Louis XVIII to the French throne.

Italian nationalism had been stoked during the Napoleonic period but dashed by the settlement of the Congress of Vienna ( 1814 – 15 ), which left Italy divided: with Sardinia-Piedmont, Tuscany and the other northern states under the rule of junior cadet branches of the Habsburgs and in the south the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies was under Bourbon rule.

Louis XVIII ( Louis Stanislas Xavier ; 17 November 1755 – 16 September 1824 ), known as " the Desired " ( le Desiré ), was a Bourbon King of France and of Navarre from 1814 to 1824, omitting the Hundred Days in 1815.

The Bourbon Restoration is the name given to the period following the successive events of the French Revolution ( 1789 – 1799 ), the end of the First Republic ( 1792 – 1804 ), and then the forcible end of the First French Empire under Napoleon ( 1804 – 1814 / 1815 ) – when a coalition of European powers restored by arms the monarchy to the heirs of the House of Bourbon, who once again became possessors of the Kingdom of France.

The Bourbon Restoration existed from ( about ) 6 April 1814 until the popular uprisings of the July Revolution of 1830, excepting the interval of the " Hundred Days ", less than a full year into the Restoration, when the Bourbon monarchy had again made themselves so unpopular with the general population of France that the family was again forced to flee Paris and France for Ghent, ahead of exploding civil disorders and collapsing civil authority.

The Armies of the Sixth Coalition restored Louis XVIII, called the Bourbon pretender by historiographers, especially by those unfavorable to the restoration of the monarchy, to the throne of France in April 1814.

Louis XVIII's restoration to the throne in 1814 was effected largely through the support of Napoleon's former foreign minister, < span lang =" fr "> Talleyrand </ span >, who convinced the victorious Allied Powers of the desirability of a < span lang =" fr "> Bourbon </ span > Restoration.

At the Bourbon Restoration in 1814, Hortense received the protection of Alexander I, Tsar of Russia ; at his instigation she was created duchess of Saint-Leu by King Louis XVIII.

After the Bourbon Restoration of 1814, the name was changed back to Place Louis XV, and in 1826 the square was renamed Place Louis XVI.

Pierre Paul Royer-Collard ( 21 June 1763 – 2 September 1845 ), was a French statesman and philosopher, leader of the Doctrinaires group during the Bourbon Restoration ( 1814 – 1830 ).

Jean-Baptiste Sylvère Gay, vicomte de Martignac ( 20 June 1778 – 3 April 1832 ) was a moderate royalist French statesman during the Bourbon Restoration 1814 – 30 under King Charles X.

After the restoration of the House of Bourbon in 1814, they found themselves associated too intimately with the Empire ever to earn an official commission again.

At the Bourbon Restoration of 1814 he at once declared for royalist principles.

The house became extinct in 1814 upon the death of Louis François II de Bourbon, prince de Conti.

** House of Bourbon ( 1589 – 1792 and 1814 – 1848 )

Lamennais hailed the Bourbon restoration of 1814, which he witnessed in Paris, because he saw Louis XVIII as a force for religious regeneration.

On 6 April 1814, Napoleon abdicated his throne, leading to the accession of Louis XVIII and the first Bourbon Restoration a month later.

He adhered to the Bourbon Restoration of 1814, and though he rejoined Napoleon in the Hundred Days and commanded a minor army, he submitted to the Bourbons again after the Battle of Waterloo.