* 1819 – Norwich University is founded in Vermont as the first private military school in the United States.

* 1819 – Sir George Stokes, 1st Baronet, Irish-English mathematician and physicist ( d. 1903 )

Abner Doubleday ( June 26, 1819 – January 26, 1893 ) was a career United States Army officer and Union general in the American Civil War.

* 1819 – Herman Melville, American writer ( d. 1891 )

* 1819 – Simón Bolívar triumphs over Spain in the Battle of Boyacá.

* 1819 – Peterloo Massacre: Seventeen people die and over 600 are injured in cavalry charges at a public meeting at St. Peter's Field, Manchester, England, United Kingdom.

* George V of Hanover ( 1819 – 1878 )

* 1785 – Oliver Hazard Perry, American naval officer ( d. 1819 )

* 1819 – Carlos Manuel de Céspedes, Cuban Revolutionary ( d. 1874 )

* 1819 – Franz von Suppé, Austrian composer ( d. 1895 )

Theseus Fighting the Centaur ( 1804 – 1819 ), Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna.

**** House of Bourbon – Molina or Carlist branch ( 1819 – 1936 )

**** House of Bourbon – de Paula branch or Alfonsine branch ( 1819 – present ) ( became Anjou branch in 1933 )

* 1742 – Gebhard Fürst Blücher von Wahlstatt, German Field Marshal ( d. 1819 )

* 1819 – E. D. E. N. Southworth, American novelist ( d. 1899 )

In 1819 Brewster undertook further editorial work by establishing, in conjunction with Robert Jameson ( 1774 – 1854 ), the Edinburgh Philosophical Journal, which took the place of the Edinburgh magazine.

The first ten volumes ( 1819 – 1824 ) were published under the joint editorship of Brewster and Jameson, the remaining four volumes ( 1825 – 1826 ) being edited by Jameson alone.

* 1751 – Maria Luisa of Parma, Queen consort of Spain ( d. 1819 )

* 1819 – Theodor Fontane, German writer ( d. 1898 )

* 1819 – John W. Geary, 1st Mayor of San Francisco ( d. 1873 )

* 1819 – Franz Wilhelm Abt, German composer ( d. 1870 )

* 1819 – Pierre Louis Dulong and Alexis Thérèse Petit give the Dulong-Petit law for the specific heat capacity of a crystal

Hazlehurst originated as the town of Gallatin when two lawyers and brothers-in-law named Walters and Saunders arrived from Gallatin, Tennessee in 1819, and built their homes on the banks of the Bayou Pierre in the western part of Copiah county.

* Pierre Ossian Bonnet ( 1819 – 1892 ), French mathematician

Maine de Biran's philosophical reputation has suffered because of his obscure and laboured style, and the fact that only a few of the least characteristic of his writings appeared during his lifetime: the essay on habit ( Sur l ' influence de l ' habitude, 1803 ), a critical review of Pierre Laromiguière's lectures ( 1817 ), and the philosophical portion of the article " Leibnitz " in the Biographie universelle ( 1819 ).

* 1810 – 1819, Pierre Caron

She was the daughter of Gustave Adolphe Autard de Bragard, a former Magistrate of Mauritius, and wife Marie-Louise Carcenac ( 1817 – 1857 ), daughter of Pierre Carcenac ( 1771 – 1819 ) and wife Marie Françoise Dessachis.

Many bird species will be described by Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot and published in Nouveau dictionnaire d ' histoire naturelle ( 1816 – 1819 ).

It was first recorded by Pierre Méchain in 1786, but it was not recognized as a periodic comet until 1819 when its orbit was computed by Johann Franz Encke ; like Halley's Comet, it is unusual in being named after the calculator of its orbit rather than its discoverer.

In 1819, the French physicists Pierre Louis Dulong and Alexis Thérèse Petit discovered that the specific heat capacities of solid elements at room temperature were inversely proportional to the atomic weight of the element.

The original Cabanne House was built in 1819 by Jean Pierre Cabanne, a fur trader and merchant.

The Boat-tailed Grackle was first described by French naturalist Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot in 1819.

Pierre Ossian Bonnet ( 22 December 1819, Montpellier – 22 June 1892, Paris ) was a French mathematician.

The same year, he published F. Taubmanns Leben und Verdienste and in 1819 Torquato Tasso, a translation from Pierre Louis Ginguené with annotations.

The third and present structure, designed by Pierre Thomas Baraguay, was opened in September 1819.

From 1859-1861 he studied art in France under Pierre Edouard Frère ( 1819 – 1886 ) and Edward Harrison May ( 1824 – 1887 ).

The first established use of the term in a political context was by François-René de Chateaubriand in 1819, following the French Revolution.

Gustave de Molinari ( 3 March 1819 – 28 January 1912 ) was an economist born in Belgium associated with French laissez-faire liberal economists such as Frédéric Bastiat and Hippolyte Castille.

* 1819 – Louise Marie Thérèse d ' Artois, French wife of Charles III, Duke of Parma ( d. 1864 )

* 1819 – Hippolyte Fizeau, French physicist ( d. 1896 )

* 1819 – Léon Foucault, French physicist ( d. 1868 )

* 1896 – Hippolyte Fizeau, French physicist ( b. 1819 )

In 1819, however, French entrepreneurs shipped vanilla fruits to the islands of Réunion and Mauritius in hopes of producing vanilla there.

* December 31 – Gustave Courbet, French painter ( b. 1819 )

* February 11 – Léon Foucault, French astronomer ( b. 1819 )

* Georges Antoine Chabot, French jurist and statesman ( d. 1819 )

Instead, in April 1819 he was allowed to live in the French capital – as English critic George Saintsbury describes it – " in a garret furnished in the most Spartan fashion, with a starvation allowance and an old woman to look after him ", while the rest of the family moved to a house twenty miles outside Paris.

* Pierre-Adrien Pâris ( 1745 – 1819 ), French architect

* Jacques Offenbach ( 1819 – 1880 ), French composer of German descent

Jacques Offenbach ( 20 June 1819 – 5 October 1880 ) was a German-born French composer, cellist and impresario of the romantic period.

His French equivalent was Henri-Bernard Dabadie, who was a mainstay of the Paris Opera between 1819 and 1836 and the creator of several major Rossinian baritone roles, including Guillaume Tell.

* Léon Foucault ( 1819 – 1868 ), French physicist

Coined in English 1819, the word dermatology originated in the form of the words dermologie ( in French, 1764 ) and, a little later, dermatologia ( in Latin, 1777 ).

* Louise Victorine Ackermann ( 1813 – 1819 ), French poet

It became under the rule of Spain in the 18th century, very close to the boundary of Spanish and French territory ( although this boundary was carried upward a bit in 1819 ; see Adams-Onís Treaty.

Prince Blücher remained in the French capital for a few months, but his age and infirmities compelled him to retire to his Silesian residence at Krieblowitz, where he died on September 12, 1819, aged 76.

She was born in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, as Marie Catherine Sophie, Vicomtesse de Flavigny, the daughter of Alexander Victor François de Flavigny ( 1770 – 1819 ), a footloose émigré French aristocrat, and his wife Maria Elisabeth Bethmann ( 1772 – 1847 ), a German banker's daughter.

Felice Orsini (; 10 December 1819 – 13 March 1858 ) was an Italian revolutionary and leader of the Carbonari who tried to assassinate Napoleon III, Emperor of the French.

* October 13 — Louis Adolphe Cochery, French journalist and politician ( born 1819 )