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* 1846 – The Oregon Treaty establishes the 49th parallel as the border between the United States and Canada, from the Rocky Mountains to the Strait of Juan de Fuca.
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1846 and –
Lincoln in his late 30s – photo taken by one of Lincoln's law students around 1846
* 1846 – The Second Federal Republic of Mexico is established.
* 1846 – Anna Haining Bates, Canadian giant ( d. 1888 )
* Haliotis alfredensis Reeve, 1846-the Alfred's abalone – synonym: Haliotis speciosa Reeve, 1846, the splendid abalone
* Haliotis coccoradiata Reeve, 1846 – the reddish-rayed abalone
* Haliotis discus Reeve, 1846 – the disk abalone
** Haliotis diversicolor squamata Reeve, 1846 – synonym: Haliotis squamata – the scaly Australian abalone
* Haliotis jacnensis Reeve, 1846 – the Jacna abalone
* Haliotis rubiginosa Reeve, 1846 – synonym: Haliotis howensis, the Lord Howe abalone
Alcott's opposition to slavery also fueled his opposition to the Mexican – American War which began in 1846.
* 1846 – Charles Woodruff, American archer ( d. 1927 )
* 1846 – Luis Martín, Spanish religious leader ( d. 1906 )
* 1846 – Alexander Milne Calder, American sculptor ( d. 1923 )
* 1846 – The Donner Party of pioneers departs Springfield, Illinois, for California, on what will become a year-long journey of hardship, cannibalism, and survival.
* John Pryor, 1846 – 1850
* 1846 – The Smithsonian Institution is chartered by the United States Congress after James Smithson donates $ 500, 000.
* 1904 – Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau, French politician, 68th Prime Minister of France ( b. 1846 )
He married fourthly at the Dolmabahçe Palace, Constantinople, on 21 September 1866 to Georgian HH Hayranidil Kadın Efendi ( Kars, 2 November 1846 – Ortaköy Palace, Constantinople, 26 November 1898 ), and had two children.
* 1846 – Thornton Affair: Open conflict begins over the disputed border of Texas, triggering the Mexican-American War.
* 1763 – Domenico Dragonetti, Italian double bass virtuoso and composer ( d. 1846 )
In 1899, the memorial, by the Berlin sculptor Ernst Gustav Herter ( 1846 – 1917 ), finally came to rest, although subject to repeated vandalism, in the Bronx, at 164th Street and the Grand Concourse, or Joyce Kilmer Park near today's Yankee Stadium.
Lord George Bentinck, Conservative leader in the commons 1846 – 48
* Pope Gregory XVI ( 1765 – 1846, r. 1831 – 46 )
1846 and Oregon
In 1846 the Oregon Treaty ended the Oregon Boundary Dispute ; with Britain ceding all right to the mainland south of the 49th parallel north.
The current southern border of British Columbia was established by the 1846 Oregon Treaty, although its history is tied with lands as far south as California.
He was Secretary of State for War and the Colonies between 1834 and 1835 and again Foreign Secretary between 1841 and 1846 under Sir Robert Peel. It was during his second stint as Foreign Secretary that he settled two disagreements with the US – the Northeast Boundary dispute by the Webster-Ashburton Treaty ( 1842 ), and the Oregon dispute by the Oregon Treaty of 1846.
In 1846, the United States acquired full authority of the most settled areas of the Oregon Country south of the 49th parallel.
The Oregon Treaty of 1846 divided the Oregon Country along the 49th parallel, the original American proposal.
* The Oregon Treaty of 1846, which established the US-British frontier west of the Rocky Mountains ( today's US-Canada boundary )
This talk intensified as railroad technology advanced and the Oregon Territory and California were added to United States Territory in 1846 and 1848.
The Oregon Question was settled in 1846 when the United States and Great Britain agreed to a Canadian – U. S. boundary at the 49th parallel.
The 1846 Oregon Treaty established the 49th parallel as the boundary between Canada and the U. S. west to the middle of the Strait of Georgia, and then by the main channel south to the Strait of Juan de Fuca and from there westwards to the open ocean.
Although the Oregon Treaty of 1846 settled the boundaries of US jurisdiction upon all lands south of the 49th parallel, the Provisional Government continued to function until 1849, when the first governor of Oregon Territory arrived.
After resigning from the Hudson's Bay Company in 1846, McLoughlin moved his family back south to Oregon City in the Willamette Valley.
After 1810, American and British fur trading companies were in competition for control of the North American fur trade, and American sovereignty over the region was not secured until the signing of the Oregon Treaty in 1846.
From the early to mid 1830s and particularly through the epoch years 1846 – 1869 the Oregon Trail and its many offshoots were used by about 400, 000 settlers, ranchers, farmers, miners, and businessmen and their families.
In 1846 the Oregon Treaty ending the Oregon boundary dispute was signed with Britain.
While there were almost no United States settlers in the future state of Washington in 1846, the United States had already demonstrated it could induce thousands of settlers to go to the Oregon Territory, and it would be only a short time before they would vastly outnumber the few hundred Hudson's Bay Company employees and retirees living in Washington.
John C. Frémont of the U. S. Army's Corps of Topographical Engineers and his guide Kit Carson led three expeditions from 1842 to 1846 over parts of California and Oregon.
) In Wyoming the Mormon emigrants followed the main Oregon / California / Mormon Trail through Wyoming to Fort Bridger, where they split from the main trail and followed ( and improved ) the crude path established by the ill-fated Donner Party of 1846 into Utah and the Salt Lake Valley.
1846 and Treaty
The Navajo signed a treaty, known as the Bear Spring Treaty, on November 21, 1846.
In 1846, upon the purchase of the region from the British under the Treaty of Amritsar, the Dogras — under Gulab Singh — became the new rulers.
Following the Mexican-American War, from 1846 – 1848 and the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848, Mexico ceded its mostly unsettled northern holdings, today known as the American Southwest and California, to the United States of America.
In 1846, the United States and New Granada signed the Bidlack Mallarino Treaty, granting the U. S. rights to build railroads through Panama, and-most significantly-the power to militarily intervene against revolt to guarantee New Granadine control of Panama.
US forces took over California in 1846, which came under formal United States control in 1848 with the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo at the conclusion of the Mexican-American War.
These northern routes were largely abandoned after Britain ceded its claim to the southern Columbia River basin by way of the Oregon Treaty of 1846.
Great Britain also colonized the west coast of North America, indirectly via the Hudson's Bay Company licenses west of the Rocky Mountains, the Columbia and New Caledonia fur districts, most of which were jointly claimed as the Oregon Country by the United States from 1818 until the 49th parallel was established as the international boundary west of the Rockies by the Oregon Treaty of 1846.
* Columbia District, the trading district of the Columbia Department of the Hudson's Bay Company from 1821 to the Oregon Treaty of 1846, by which most of the Columbia District was formally annexed to the United States.
Shortly thereafter, in 1846, the Oregon Treaty was signed by the British and the U. S. to settle the question of the U. S. Oregon Territory borders.
The U. S. Army under Stephen Kearny occupied the territory in 1846 during the Mexican-American War and Mexico recognized its loss to the United States in 1848 with the Mexican Cession in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.
After Texas was admitted as a State, the Tonkawa signed the 1846 Treaty with the Comanche and other Tribes at Council Springs, Texas.
After a war scare with the United Kingdom, the Oregon boundary dispute was settled in the 1846 Oregon Treaty, partitioning the region along the 49th parallel and resolving most but not all of the border disputes ( see Pig War ).
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