In 1964 Charles H. Townes, Nikolay Basov, and Aleksandr Prokhorov shared the Nobel Prize in Physics, “ for fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics, which has led to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the maser – laser principle ”.

Alexander Mikhaylovich Prokhorov () ( 11 July 1916 – 8 January 2002 ) was a Soviet physicist known for his pioneering research on lasers and masers for which he shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1964 with Charles Hard Townes and Nikolay Basov.

For his pioneering work on lasers and masers, in 1964, he received the Nobel Prize in Physics shared with Nikolay Basov and Charles Hard Townes.

* 1964 — Nikolay Basov, Alexander Prokhorov: " for fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics, which has led to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the maser-laser principle ".

* Aleksandr Pushkin, London 1964, Princeton 1975, Eugene Onegin a novel in verse.

Alexander Porfyrovych Archipenko ( also referred to as Olexandr, Oleksandr, or Aleksandr ) (, Romanized: Olexandr Porfyrovych Arkhypenko ) ( May 30, 1887February 25, 1964 ) was a Ukrainian avant-garde artist, sculptor, and graphic artist.

Scali gained fame after it became known in 1964 that in October 1962, a year after he joined ABC News, he had carried a critical message from KGB Colonel Aleksandr Fomin to U. S. officials.

Yet last year's volume probably topped 100 million lb. and expectations are for a market of 275 million lb. by 1964.

Sheets added that he would ask for exclusive use of voting machines in the state by January, 1964.

Miss Marple has never worked for her living and is of independent means, although she benefits in her old age from the financial support of Raymond West, her nephew ( A Caribbean Mystery, 1964 ).

The other Rutherford films ( all directed by George Pollock ) were Murder at the Gallop ( 1963 ), based on the 1953 Hercule Poirot novel After the Funeral ( In this film, she is identified as Miss JTV Marple, though there was no indication as to what the extra initials might stand for ); Murder Most Foul ( 1964 ), based on the 1952 Poirot novel Mrs McGinty's Dead ; and Murder Ahoy!

* 1964 – Peter Allen and Gwynne Evans are hanged for the Murder of John Alan West becoming the last people executed in the United Kingdom.

* Agreed Measures for the Conservation of Antarctic Fauna and Flora ( 1964 ) ( entered into force in 1982 )

* 1964 – At the Academy Awards, Sidney Poitier becomes the first African-American male to win the Best Actor award for the 1963 film Lilies of the Field.

* 1964 – The 1964-1965 New York World's Fair opens for its first season.

* 1964 – Vietnam War: Operation Pierce Arrow – American aircraft from carriers and bomb North Vietnam in retaliation for strikes against U. S. destroyers in the Gulf of Tonkin.

In 1964, the brothers Jos and Klaas Molenaar, former players for KFC and owners of a growing appliance store chain, sought to create a powerful football team in the Zaanstreek by merging the two local professional teams ( KFC and ZFC ).

When brought to the screen in 1964, the movie version would win eight Oscars, including Best Picture and Best Actor for Rex Harrison.

Years later on Inside the Actor's Studio, Goldie Hawn claimed that Capp had sexually propositioned her during her auditions for the 1964 New York World's Fair.

In June 1964, Britain accepted proposals for democratic self-government in Botswana.

In 1964, for example, close to two-thirds of the Brazilian troops were in the Third Army, and somewhat fewer than one-third were in the First Army.

* In 1964 Burroughs had also completed the D830 which was another variation of the D825 designed specifically for real-time applications, such as airline reservations.

The first recorded use of the term is in a 1964 letter by Anne Ewing to the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Procedures for testing hypotheses about probabilities ( using finite samples ) are due to Ramsey ( 1931 ) and de Finetti ( 1931, 1937, 1964, 1970 ).

In addition, works published before 1964 that did not have their copyrights renewed 28 years after first publication year also are in the public domain, except that books originally published outside the US by non-Americans are exempt from this requirement, if they are still under copyright in their home country ( see How Can I Tell Whether a Copyright Was Renewed for more details ).

Finally in 1964 – 65, Walter Kohn, Pierre Hohenberg and Lu Jeu Sham proposed the density functional theory which gave realistic descriptions for bulk and surface properties of metals.

In 1964, Hückel method calculations ( using a simple linear combination of atomic orbitals ( LCAO ) method for the determination of electron energies of molecular orbitals of π electrons in conjugated hydrocarbon systems ) of molecules ranging in complexity from butadiene and benzene to ovalene, were generated on computers at Berkeley and Oxford.

It provided a fast link with the main markets for the strawberries in Birmingham and London, but finally closing in 1964.

John Collins helped to form the International Confederation for Disarmament and Peace in 1963 and resigned as chairman of CND in 1964.

" In 2004, the Manchester Evening News published a contradictory story that a young musician from Wilmslow called David Browning played the trumpet on both the original recording of the theme in 1960 and a re-recording in 1964, for a one-off payment of £ 36.

A still larger Wisconsin Cheddar cheese of 34, 951 lb ( 15, 853 kg ) was produced for the 1964 New York World's Fair.

They were on course for a treble of League, FA Cup and League Cup going into the final stages of the 1964 – 65 season, winning the League Cup but faltering late on in the other two.

Cronin and co-researcher Val Logsdon Fitch were awarded the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physics for a 1964 experiment that proved that certain subatomic reactions do not adhere to fundamental symmetry principles.

The first full-length collection, The Broken Ground ( 1964 ), develops many of Berry's fundamental concerns: " the cycle of life and death, responsiveness to place, pastoral subject matter, and recurring images of the Kentucky River and the hill farms of north-central Kentucky "

* The four fundamental concepts of psycho-analysis ( 1964 )

With the discovery of sub-atomic particles, such as the quark ( 1964 ), and the fundamental forces, the term " laws of attraction " has been replaced with the conception of field particle exchange, and the bonding effect created therefrom.

... Conservation work on the building was undertaken in 1935 and again in 1963 and 1964, and today it stands 28 metres high and fully restored.

The CMB's serendipitous discovery in 1964 by American radio astronomers Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson was the culmination of work initiated in the 1940s, and earned them the 1978 Nobel Prize.

Calista Kay Flockhart ( born November 11, 1964 ) is an American actress who is primarily recognized for her work in television.

At Francis C. Hammond High School in Alexandria, Virginia, he did poorly academically, having little interest in school work, but was popular with other students, and after leaving decided that he wanted to study painting at college, thereby beginning his studies at School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston in 1964, where he was a roommate of Peter Wolf.

Jazz Impressions of the USA ( 1956, Morello's debut with the group ), Jazz Impressions of Eurasia ( 1958 ), Jazz Impressions of Japan ( 1964 ), and Jazz Impressions of New York ( 1964 ) are less well-known albums, but all are brilliant examples of the quartet's studio work, and they produced Brubeck standards such as " Summer Song ," " Brandenburg Gate ," " Koto Song ," and " Theme From Mr. Broadway.

When American physicist Harvey Einbinder detailed its failings in his 1964 book, The Myth of the Britannica, the encyclopaedia was provoked to produce the 15th edition, which required 10 years of work.

It is less generally realized that his Letters to Malcolm: Chiefly on Prayer ( 1964 ) was a similar exercise, exploring theological questions through correspondence addressed to a fictional recipient, " Malcolm ", though this work may be considered a " novel " only loosely in that developments in Malcolm's personal life gradually come to light and impact the discussion.

As the genre matured, budgets sometimes increased, as evidenced in 1962's I sette gladiatori ( Gladiator Seven in 1964 US release ), a wide-screen epic with impressive sets and matte-painting work.

In 1964 he became an honorary member to the American Philosophical Society, and in 1966 he moved to the United States to work at the Institute for Biomedical Research in Chicago.

Following initial work between 1958 – 1964, in 1966, a team at the Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions ( FLNR ) reported that they had been able to detect < sup > 250 </ sup > Fm from the decay of a parent nucleus (< sup > 254 </ sup > No ) with a half-life of ~ 50s, in contradiction to the Berkeley claim.

Blues, drugs, jazz and eastern influences had featured since 1964 in the work of Davy Graham and Bert Jansch.

In 2011, Michael Rosenfeld Gallery exhibited its second show of the artist's work, Romare Bearden ( 1911-1988 ): Collage, A Centennial Celebration, an intimate grouping of 21 collages produced between 1964 and 1983.

As part of their general work, in August 1964 the Manned Spacecraft Center ( MSC ) presented studies on an expendable lab known as Apollo " X ", short for Apollo Extension System.

In 1964, Fox went to work for the Coca-Cola Company where he started as a route supervisor, and he drove a delivery truck.

He commuted from Albany, New York to Montreal every week to work at the Allan Memorial Institute of McGill University and was paid $ 69, 000 from 1957 to 1964 to carry out MKUltra experiments there.

The scholarly detective work of Douglass Adair in 1944 postulated the following assignments of authorship, corroborated in 1964 by a computer analysis of the text:

These groups ( the groups of Lie type, together with the cyclic groups, alternating groups, and the five exceptional Mathieu groups ) were believed to be a complete list, but after a lull of almost a century since the work of Mathieu, in 1964 the first Janko group was discovered, and the remaining 20 sporadic groups were discovered or conjectured in 1965 – 1975, culminating in 1981, when Robert Griess announced that he had constructed Bernd Fischer's " Monster group ".

Lysenko's work was officially discredited in the Soviet Union in 1964, leading to a renewed emphasis there to re-institute Mendelian genetics and orthodox science.

His work is thought to have been a significant influence on the two books written by John Lennon in 1964 / 5 – John Lennon In His Own Write and A Spaniard in the Works.

The NCDC ended four decades of disputes over the shape and design of Lake Burley Griffin — the centrepiece of Griffin's design — and construction was completed in 1964 after four years of work.

In 1964, the net income received by the average wage earner, when on unemployment or sickness benefit, was only 45 % of what he received at work, whereas by 1968 the figure had increased to 75 %.

The Industrial Training Act of 1964 set up an Industrial Training Board to encourage training for people in work.

In 1964, on the recommendation of Meehan, Jones began studio session work with Decca Records.