* 449 BC: Herodotus completes his History, which records the events concerning the Persian War.

Temple of Hephaestus, a Doric order | Doric Greek temple in Athens with the original entrance facing east, 449 BC ( western face depicted ).

* The Persians under Darius II see their opportunity to play off one Greek city-state against another and to recover control of the Greek cities of Asia Minor, which have been under Athenian control since 449 BC.

In any case, there seems to have been some agreement reached ending hostilities with Persia after 450 / 449, which allowed Athens to deal with the new threats from the other Greek states such as Corinth and Thebes, as well as Euboeoa which rebelled from the Delian League shortly after this.

* The Hephaesteum below the Acropolis at Athens, long known as the " Theseum " ( 449 – 444 BC ), also one of the most intact Greek temples surviving from antiquity )

" American Development Policy: the Case of Internal Improvements ," Journal of Economic History, 16 ( 1956 ), 449 – 60.

" American Development Policy: the Case of Internal Improvements ," Journal of Economic History, 16 ( 1956 ), 449 – 60.

* Anon, The History of the Times, vol 3, 1947, pp 443 – 449 ( portrait of Hooper facing p 444 )

The Greco-Persian Wars ( 499 – 449 BC ), concluded by the Peace of Callias resulted in the dominant position of Athens in the Delian League, which led to conflict with Sparta and the Peloponnesian League, resulting in the Peloponnesian War ( 431 – 404 BC ), which ended in a Spartan victory.

The Greco-Persian Wars ( also often called the Persian Wars ) were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire of Persia and city-states of the Hellenic world that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC.

Triremes fought several important engagements in the naval battles of the Greco-Persian Wars ( 502 – 449 BC ) and the Peloponnesian War ( 431-404 BC ).

Reports from the War Department began at the end of 1861 ( 326, 768 men ), 1862 ( 449, 439 ), 1863 ( 464, 646 ), 1864 ( 400, 787 ), and " last reports " ( 358, 692 ).

During World War II the Japanese garrison was composed of 21, 449 IJA men under the command of Lieutenant-General Sadae Inoue and 8, 286 IJN men under the command of Vice-Admiral Kenmi Itoh.

Cyril died about 444, but the controversies were to continue for decades, from the " Robber Synod " of Ephesus ( 449 ) to the Council of Chalcedon ( 451 ) and beyond.

There was an opinion in the Church that viewed that perhaps the Council understood the Church of Alexandria correctly, but wanted to curtail the existing power of the Alexandrine Hierarch, especially after the events that happened several years before at Constantinople from Pope Theophilus of Alexandria towards Patriarch John Chrysostom and the unfortunate turnouts of the Second Council of Ephesus in AD 449, where Eutichus misled Pope Dioscorus and the Council in confessing the Orthodox Faith in writing and then renouncing it after the Council, which in turn, had upset Rome, especially that the Tome which was sent was not read during the Council sessions.

This official report lists 908, 371 ' soldiers ' killed in action, died of wounds, died as prisoners of war and were missing in action from 4 August 1914 to 31 December 1920, ( British Isles 702, 410 ; India 64, 449 ; Canada 56, 639 ; Australia 59, 330 ; New Zealand 16, 711 ; South Africa 7, 121 and Newfoundland 1, 204, other colonies 507 ).

The court excluded Theodoret from the Second Council of Ephesus in 449 because of his antagonism to Cyril.

Johann II later wrote a ' New pizzicato polka ' ( Neu pizzicato-polka ), opus 449, culled from music of his operetta ' Fürstin Ninetta '.

He assisted at councils in 441 and 442 and signed in 449 and 450 the letters addressed to Pope Leo I from the province of Arles.

Sometime before 449 their chieftain, Attila the Hun, Valentinian had granted the honorary title of Magister militum of the western empire upon Attila, and the western court was relieved when he concentrated on raiding the eastern empire ’ s provinces in the Balkans from 441 through to 449.

In 449, Attila received a message from Honoria, Valentinian III ’ s sister, offering him half the western empire if he would rescue for from an unwanted marriage that his brother was forcing her into.

The Athenians defeated them by sea, and, after a siege that lasted more than two years, took the capital, Thasos, probably in 463 BC, and compelled the Thasians to destroy their walls, surrender their ships, pay an indemnity and an annual contribution ( in 449 BC this was 21 talents, from 445 BC about 30 talents ), and resign their possessions on the mainland.

According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 113, 449, which is an increase of 9. 3 % from 103, 833 in 2000.

Despite negative reviews from critics, Pearl Harbor became a major box office success, earning $ 449, 220, 945 at the world wide box office and won the Academy Award for Best Sound Editing.

The racial makeup of South San Jose Hills was 9, 302 ( 45. 3 %) White, 304 ( 1. 5 %) African American, 195 ( 0. 9 %) Native American, 1, 649 ( 8. 0 %) Asian, 30 ( 0. 1 %) Pacific Islander, 8, 449 ( 41. 1 %) from other races, and 622 ( 3. 0 %) from two or more races.

The racial makeup of Tamalpais-Homestead Valley was 9, 449 ( 88. 0 %) White, 91 ( 0. 8 %) African American, 24 ( 0. 2 %) Native American, 592 ( 5. 5 %) Asian, 28 ( 0. 3 %) Pacific Islander, 121 ( 1. 1 %) from other races, and 430 ( 4. 0 %) from two or more races.

The population was 11, 449 at the 2010 census, down from 11, 536 at the 2000 census.

The racial makeup of Farmersville was 5, 295 ( 50. 0 %) White, 60 ( 0. 6 %) African American, 213 ( 2. 0 %) Native American, 72 ( 0. 7 %) Asian, 5 ( 0. 0 %) Pacific Islander, 4, 494 ( 42. 4 %) from other races, and 449 ( 4. 2 %) from two or more races.

The population was 449 at the 2010 census, down from 456 at the 2000 census.

As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough population was 5, 950, a drop of 220 (- 3. 6 %) from the 6, 170 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 449 (+ 7. 8 %) from the 5, 721 counted in the 1990 Census.

As of the 2010 United States Census, the township population was 38, 872, representing an increase of 5, 449 (+ 16. 3 %) from the 33, 423 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 6, 707 (+ 25. 1 %) from the 26, 716 counted in the 1990 Census.

The use of the abacus in Ancient Egypt is mentioned by the Greek historian Herodotus, who writes that the Egyptians manipulated the pebbles from right to left, opposite in direction to the Greek left-to-right method.

The connection to Phoenician religion claimed by Herodotus I. 105, 131 ) has led to inconclusive attempts at deriving Greek Aphrodite from a Semitic Aštoret, via hypothetical Hittite transmission.

Herodotus also describes that just like his predecessor, Amasis II relied on Greek mercenaries and council men.

According to Herodotus, when Anacharsis returned to the Scythians he was killed by his own brother for his Greek ways and especially for the impious attempt to sacrifice to the Mother Goddess Cybele, whose cult was unwelcome among the Scythians.

The word is attested in Herodotus, who wrote some of the first surviving Greek prose, but this may not have been before 440 or 430 BC.

Androphagi ( Ancient Greek: " Ἀνδροφάγοι " for " man-eaters ") was an ancient nation of cannibals north of Scythia ( according to Herodotus ), probably in the forests between the upper waters of the Dnepr and Don.

The Greek historian Herodotus wrote that Xerxes sought his harem after being defeated in the Greco-Persian Wars.

The earliest bestiary in the form in which it was later popularized was an anonymous 2nd century Greek volume called the Physiologus, which itself summarized ancient knowledge and wisdom about animals in the writings of classical authors such as Aristotle's Historia Animalium and various works by Herodotus, Pliny the Elder, Solinus, Aelian and other naturalists.

The main source for the Greco-Persian Wars is the Greek historian Herodotus.

Herodotus mentions for several events a date in the lunisolar calendar, of which each Greek city-state used a variant.

Herodotus suggests that this was the first time a Greek army ran into battle in this way ; this was probably because it was the first time that a Greek army had faced an enemy composed primarily of missile troops.

Herodotus records that when heralds of the Persian king Darius the Great demanded " earth and water " ( i. e., symbols of submission ) of various Greek cities, the Athenians threw them into a pit and the Spartans threw them down a well for the purpose of suggesting they would find both earth and water at the bottom, these often being mentioned by the messenger as a threat of siege.

In antiquity, the Greek historian Herodotus mentioned that the world had been divided by unknown persons into three parts, Europe, Asia, and Libya ( Africa ), with the Nile and the River Phasis forming their boundaries — though he also states that some considered the River Don, rather than the Phasis, as the boundary between Europe and Asia.

But the form of the OHG and Gothic words suggests it is also a borrowing, perhaps indeed directly or indirectly from Greek " ἐλέφας " ( elephas ), which in Homer only meant " ivory ", but from Herodotus on the word also referred to the animal.

Herodotus is the first who stated the main characteristics of ethnicity, with his famous account of what defines Greek identity, where he lists kinship ( Greek: ὅμαιμον-homaimon, " of the same blood "), language ( Greek: ὁμόγλωσσον-homoglōsson, " speaking the same language "), cults and customs ( Greek: ὁμότροπον-homotropon, " of the same habits or life ").

Herodotus (; Hēródotos ) was an ancient Greek historian who was born in Halicarnassus, Caria ( modern day Bodrum, Turkey ) and lived in the fifth century BC ( 484 – 425 BC ).

Herodotus employs a deceptively simple narrative style, in which the original Greek is Ionian in dialect, including some Homeric and other forms.

However, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, a literary critic of Augustan Rome, listed seven predecessors of Herodotus, describing their works as simple, unadorned accounts of their own and other cities and people, Greek or foreign, including popular legends, sometimes melodramatic and naive, often charming-all traits that can be found in the work of Herodotus himself.

But unlike Herodotus, Hecataeus did not record events that had occurred in living memory, nor did he include the oral traditions of Greek history within the larger framework of oriental history.