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Abba and Mari
Abba Mari ben Moses ben Joseph, was a Provençal rabbi, born at Lunel, near Montpellier, towards the end of the 13th century.
The descendant of men learned in rabbinic lore, Abba Mari devoted himself to the study of theology and philosophy, and made himself acquainted with the writings of Moses Maimonides and Nachmanides as well as with the Talmud.
On the expulsion of the Jews from France by Philip IV in 1306, Abba Mari settled at Perpignan, where he published the letters connected with the controversy.
He was a descendant of Meshullam ben Jacob of Lunel, one of whose five sons was Joseph, the grandfather of Abba Mari, who, like his son Moses, the father of Abba Mari, was highly respected for both his rabbinical learning and his general erudition.
Abba Mari moved to Montpellier, where, to his chagrin, he found the study of rabbinical lore greatly neglected by the young, who devoted all of their time and zeal to science and philosophy.
Abba Mari possessed considerable Talmudic knowledge and some poetical talent ; but his zeal for the Law made him an agitator and a persecutor of all the advocates of liberal thought.
Ben Adret, while reluctant to interfere in the affairs of other congregations, was in perfect accord with Abba Mari as to the danger of the new rationalistic systems, and advised him to organize the conservative forces in defense of the Law.
Abba Mari, through Ben Adret's aid, obtained allies eager to take up his cause, among whom were Don Bonafoux Vidal of Barcelona and his brother, Don Crescas Vidal, then in Perpignan.
Consequently, Abba Mari removed first to Arles, and, within the same year, to Perpignan, where he finally settled and disappeared from public view.
Abba Mari collected the correspondence and added to each letter a few explanatory notes.
As the three cardinal doctrines of Judaism, Abba Mari accentuates: ( 1 ) That of the recognition of God's existence and of His absolute sovereignty, eternity, unity, and incorporeality, as taught in revelation, especially in the Decalogue ; ( 2 ) that of the world's creation by Him out of nothing, as evidenced particularly by the Sabbath ; ( 3 ) that of the special providence of God, as manifested in the Biblical miracles.
In the preface, Abba Mari explains his object in collecting the correspondence ; and in the treatise which follows he shows that the study of philosophy, useful in itself as a help toward the acquisition of the knowledge of God, requires great caution, lest we be misled by the Aristotelian philosophy or its false interpretation, as regards the principles of creation ex nihilo and divine individual providence.
In letter 131, Abba Mari mourns the death of Ben Adret, and in letter 132 he sends words of sympathy to the congregation of Perpignan, on the death of Don Vidal Shlomo ( the Meiri ) and Rabbi Meshullam.
Letter 33 contains the statement of Abba Mari that two letters which he desired to insert could not be discovered by him.
In the Sefer ha-Yarḥi, Abba Mari refers to the great caution shown by the rabbis of old as regards the teaching of the mysteries of philosophy, and recommended by men like the Hai Gaon, Maimonides, and David Kimhi.
A response of Abba Mari on a ritual question is contained in MS. Ramsgate, No. 136 ; and Zunz ( Literaturgeschichte der Synagogalen Poesie, p. 498 ), mentions a ḳinah composed by Abba Mari.
At the close of the work are added several eulogies written by Abba Mari on Ben Adret ( who died in 1310 ), and on Don Vidal, Solomon of Perpignan, and Don Bonet Crescas of Lunel.
ca: Ishaq ben Abba Mari
fr: Abba Mari

Abba and ;
Twenty-eight members signed Abba Mari's letter of approval ; the others, under Tibbon's leadership, addressed another letter to Ben Adret, rebuking him and his colleagues for condemning a whole community without knowledge of the local conditions.
Abba Arikka ( 175 – 247 ) ( Talmudic Aramaic: ; born: Abba bar Aybo, Hebrew: רבי אבא בר איבו ) was a Jewish Talmudist who lived in Sassanid Babylonia, known as an amora ( commentator on the Oral Law ) of the 3rd century who established at Sura the systematic study of the rabbinic traditions, which, using the Mishnah as text, led to the compilation of the Talmud.
His armour weighed 60 tons, according to rabbi Hanina ; 120, according to rabbi Abba bar Kahana ; and his sword, which became the sword of David, had marvellous powers.
The successors of Maimonides, from the 13th to the 15th century — Nahmanides, Abba Mari ben Moses, Simon ben Zemah Duran, Joseph Albo, Isaac Arama, and Joseph Jaabez — narrowed his 13 articles to three core beliefs: Belief in God ; in Creation ( or revelation ); and in providence ( or retribution ).
Abba Eban (, born Abba Solomon Meir ; later adopted Aubrey Solomon Eban ; 2 February 1915 – 17 November 2002 ) was an Israeli diplomat and politician.
There are many anecdotes of the annoyances and indignities the scholars had to suffer at the hands of the exilarchs ' servants 67b, the case of Amram the Pious ; Avodah Zarah 38b, of Hiyya of Parwa ; Shabbat 121b, of Abba ben Marta.
Herzog was the brother-in-law of Abba Eban ; the men's wives were sisters.
* Abba Eban, Israeli Ambassador to the United Nations ; Israeli Minister for Foreign Affairs ; Israeli Deputy Prime Minister
Eight of his sons became rebbes in different locals: His eldest, Reb Yisroel, succeeded him in Vyzhnytsia ; Reb Chaim became rebbe in Ottynia ; Reb Moshe in Suceava ; Reb Shmuel Avrohom Abba in Horodenka ; Reb Yaakov Yitzchok Dovid in Storozhynets ; Reb Pinchos in Borsha ; Reb Feivish in Zelishtshik ; Reb Yechiel Michel succeeded his brother in Horodenka.

Mari and ;
Sargon the king prostrated himself before ( the god ) Dagan ( and ) made supplication to him ; ( and ) he ( Dagan ) gave him the upper land, namely Mari, Yarmuti, ( and ) Ebla, up to the Cedar Forest ( and ) up to the Silver Mountain ".
In the 2004 European Parliament election the EFA was reduced to four MEPs two of the SNP ( Ian Hudghton and Alyn Smith ), one of PC ( Jill Evans ) and one of the Republican Left of Catalonia ( ERC ; Bernat Joan i Mari, replaced at the mid-term by MEP Mikel Irujo of Basque EA ) plus two affiliate members ( Tatjana Ždanoka of For Human Rights in United Latvia ( PCTVL ) and László Tőkés, independent MEP and former member of the Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania ( UMDR ).
* Buhle, Mari Jo ; Buhle, Paul.
The service's three original anchors were Paola Elorza, Sal Morales, and Mari Carmen Ramos ; they left the channel within a year of its launch and went on to work for Univision in Miami, Telemundo in Los Angeles, and CNN International, respectively.
Eannatum's campaigns extended beyond the confines of Sumer, and he overran a part of Elam, took the city of Az on the Persian Gulf, and exacted tribute as far as Mari ; however many of the realms he conquered were often in revolt.
* Buhle, Mari Jo ; Buhle, Paul.
* Ericson, Per G. P .; Anderson, Cajsa L .; Britton, Tom ; Elżanowski, Andrzej ; Johansson, Ulf S .; Kallersjö, Mari ; Ohlson, Jan I .; Parsons, Thomas J .; Zuccon, Dario & Mayr, Gerald ( 2006 ): Diversification of Neoaves: integration of molecular sequence data and fossils.
* 1975 Journal de voyage ; Lettres à son Mari, 11 août 1904-27 decembre 1917.
* 1976 Journal de voyage ; Lettres à son Mari, 14 janvier 1918-31 decembre 1940.
Gunfights are staples of every episode of the series, and the series ' two child leads -- Johnny Sokko and Mari Hanson ; the latter, called Mari Hanamura in the Japanese version, is a 9-year-old girl, introduced in the seventh episode, who speaks 39 languages and is a crack shot with a firearm -- were frequently seen shooting along with the rest of the Unicorn agents.
Notable Eparti dynasty rulers in Elam during this time include Sirukdukh ( c. 1850 BC ), who entered various military coalitions to contain the power of the Mesopotamian states ; Siwe-Palar-Khuppak, who for some time was the most powerful person in the area, respectfully addressed as " Father " by Mesopotamian kings such as Zimrilim of Mari, and even Hammurabi of Babylon, and Kudur-Nahhunte, who plundered the temples of Akkad.
Amours de Voyage, a novel in verse, was written at Rome in 1849 ; Dipsychus, a rather amorphous satire, at Venice in 1850 ; and the idylls which make up Mari Magno, or Tales on Board, in 1861.
According to author Simon Broughton, the composer and song collector Kodály identified songs that " apparently date back 2, 500 years " in common with the Mari people of Russia ; and, as well as the Mari, the ethnomusicologist Bruno Nettl indicates similarities in traditional Hungarian music with Mongolian and Native American musical styles.

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