Alfons Maria Jakob ( 2 July 1884, Aschaffenburg / Bavaria – 17 October 1931, Hamburg ) was a German neurologist with important contributions on neuropathology.

* Alfonso II of Aragon, aka Alfons I, Count of Barcelona, ( 1162 – 1196 ) known as el Cast ( the Chaste ) or el Trobador ( the Troubadour )

Alfonso III ( 1265, Valencia – 18 June 1291 AD ), called the Liberal ( el Liberal ) or the Free ( also " the Frank ," from el Franc ), was the King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona ( as Alfons II ) from 1285.

* Alfons Goppel ( 1905 – 1991 ), German politician

* Alfons Gorbach ( 1898 – 1972 ), Austrian politician

* Alfons Karpiński ( 1875 – 1961 ), Polish painter

* Alfons Rebane ( 1908 – 1976 ), Estonian military commander

* 1908 – Alfons Rebane, Estonian military officer ( d. 1976 )

* 1956 – Alfons De Wolf, Belgian cyclist

Pope Callixtus III ( 31 December 1378 – 6 August 1458 ) (, ), né Alfons de Borja, was Pope from 8 April 1455 to his death in 1458.

* July 14 – Alfons Mucha, Czech painter and decorative artist ( b. 1860 )

* March 8 – Alfons Rebane, Estonian military commander ( b. 1908 )

Alfonso II ( Aragon ) or Alfons I ( Provence and Barcelona ); Huesca, 1 – 25 March 1157 – 25 April 1196 ), called the Chaste or the Troubadour, was the King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona from 1164 until his death.

Alfons Maria Mucha (; 24 July 1860 – 14 July 1939 ), known in English and French as Alphonse Mucha, was a Czech Art Nouveau painter and decorative artist, known best for his distinct style.

In 1347 in Barcelona, he married Leonor of Portugal ( 1328 – 1348 ), daughter of Alfons IV of Portugal.

* Alfons ( 1378 – 1412 ) Duke of Gandia

Alfons Karpiński ( Rozwadów near Tarnobrzeg, February 20, 1875 – June 6, 1961, Kraków, Poland ) was a Polish painter specializing in portraits of women, still-life and foreign landscape of Italy and France.

George of Poděbrady – a painting by Alfons Mucha showing Cardinal Fantin explaining the Catholic Church's position on George's election.

* Vladimir Alfons Walleen 1862 – 1869

von Bayern, 1845 – 1921, Ein König auf der Suche nach seinem Volk, by Alfons Beckenbauer ( Regensburg: Friedrich Pustet, 1987 ).

Alfons Vilhelm Robert Rebane, known simply as Alfons Rebane ( June 24, 1908 – March 8, 1976 ) was an Estonian military commander.

* Louise Victoire Marie Amélie Sophie d ' Orléans ( 19 July 1869 – 4 February 1952 ) married Prince Alfons of Bavaria ( 1862 – 1933 ) and had issue ; ( the line ended in dynastical sense in 1990 in male line, with cognatic descendants still present ).

* Alfons Verplaetse ( 1989 – 1999 )

Variants of the name include: Alfonso ( Italian and Spanish ), Alfons ( Catalan, Dutch, German, Polish and Scandinavian ), Afonso ( Portuguese and Galician ), Affonso ( Ancient Portuguese ), Alphonse, Alfonse ( Italian, French and English ), Αλφόνσος Alphonsos ( Greek ), Alphonsus ( Latin ), Alphons ( Dutch ), Alfonsu in ( Leonese ), Alfonsas ( Lithuanian ).

Alfons Mumm ( Freiherr von Schwarzenstein ), Ernest Satow and Komura Jutaro signed on behalf of Spain, Germany, Britain and Japan respectively.

Thelma Morgan had two sisters: Gloria ( her identical twin, the mother of Gloria Vanderbilt, the fashion designer and artist and mother of news anchor Anderson Cooper ) and Laura Consuelo Morgan ( aka Tamar ), who was married to Count Jean de Maupas du Juglart, a French nobleman ; to Benjamin Thaw, Jr. of Pittsburgh ; and to Alfons B. Landa, president of Colonial Airlines and vice-chairman of the finance committee of the Democratic National Committee in 1948.

* Joseph ( as Joseph in Aegypten ), two versions of the work in German both recorded in 1955: ( a ) Alexander Welitsch / Libero di Luca / Horst Guenter / Ursula Zollenkopf, Symphony Orchestra and Choir of NWDR, Wilhelm Schüchter ; ( b ) Alexander Welitsch / Josef Traxel / Bernhard Michaelis / Friederike Sailer, Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra, Südfunk-Chor, Alfons Rischner.

* Alfons Walde ( 1891 – 1958 ), Austrian expressionist painter and architect

* July 2 – Alfons Maria Jakob ( died 1931 ), German neuropathologist

* 1919 – Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi orders a general strike.

* 1919 – Georgios Mylonas, Greek politician ( d. 1998 )

* 1919 – István Anhalt, Hungarian-Canadian composer ( d. 2012 )

* 1919 – Billy Vaughn, American musician and bandleader ( d. 1991 )

* 1864 – Hermann Weingärtner, German gymnast ( d. 1919 )

* 1870 – Amado Nervo, Mexican poet ( d. 1919 )

* 1919 – Murray Grand, American singer-songwriter and pianist ( d. 2007 )

* 1871 – Leonid Andreyev, Russian writer ( d. 1919 )

* 1919 – Ralph Houk, American baseball player and manager ( d. 2010 )

* 1919 – Joop den Uyl, Dutch politician ( d. 1987 )

* 1919 – Rex Humbard, American preacher and television host ( d. 2007 )

* 1919 – George Shearing, English-American pianist ( d. 2011 )

* 1919 – Nehemiah Persoff, American actor

* 1919 – The Staatliches Bauhaus school was founded by Walter Gropius in Weimar.

* 2001 – Olivia Barclay, British astrologer ( b. 1919 )

* 1856 – Alfred Deakin, Australian politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Australia ( d. 1919 )

* 2009 – Nikolaos Makarezos, Greek army officer ( b. 1919 )

The second generation was led by Fernand Braudel ( 1902 – 1985 ) and included Georges Duby ( 1919 – 1996 ), Pierre Goubert ( 1915 – 2012 ), Robert Mandrou ( 1921 – 1984 ), Pierre Chaunu ( 1923 – 2009 ), Jacques Le Goff ( 1924 – ) and Ernest Labrousse ( 1895 – 1988 ).

* 1879 – Emiliano Zapata, Mexican general ( d. 1919 )