* Binary scoring: A player who makes the exact number of tricks bid scores 10.

* Binary scoring with increasing penalty: A player who makes the exact number of tricks bid scores 8.

* Binary star, a star system with two stars in it

Binary operations are often written using infix notation such as a * b, a + b, a · b or ( by juxtaposition with no symbol ) ab rather than by functional notation of the form f ( a, b ).

Binary operations sometimes use prefix or ( probably more often ) postfix notation, both of which dispense with parentheses.

Binary compatibility means that programs can work correctly with the new version of this library without requiring recompilation.

# Binary options are contracts that provide the owner with an all-or-nothing profit profile.

In June 2004, in a signed agreement with the United States, the European Union agreed to switch to a modulation known as BOC ( 1, 1 ) ( Binary Offset Carrier 1. 1 ) allowing the coexistence of both GPS and Galileo, and the future combined use of both systems.

* Databoard Binary serialization with partial and random access, type system, RPC, type adaption, and text format.

Interestingly, the PDP-1 has a hardware built-in loader, such that an operator need only push the " load " switch to instruct the paper tape reader to load a program directly into core memory ; the boot loader reads into core memory either the second-stage boot loader ( called Binary Loader of paper tape with checksum ) or the operating system from an outside storage medium such as a paper tape, a punched card, or a disk drive.

Binary format NaNs are represented with the exponential field filled with ones ( like infinity values ), and some non-zero number in the significand ( to make them distinct from infinity values ).

Binary stars which can be resolved with a telescope or interferometric methods are known as visual binaries.

Binary stars may be found with any conceivable separation, from pairs orbiting so closely that they are practically in contact with each other, to pairs so distantly separated that their connection is indicated only by their common proper motion through space.

A few non-droids can also learn to understand it through working with the droids for long periods of time, and protocol droids are able to translate Binary into other languages.

Only with Version 6 QuarkXPress support Mac OS X, however the first really adopted version was QuarkXPress 7 ( which was also a Universal Binary application ).

Having arrived late with a Mac OS X version, Quark took a different approach to porting to Intel-native applications on Mac ( Universal Binary ), and released its Universal Binary version 10 months before Adobe ported InDesign.

Binary space partitioning was developed in the context of 3D computer graphics, where the structure of a BSP tree allows spatial information about the objects in a scene that is useful in rendering, such as their ordering from front-to-back with respect to a viewer at a given location, to be accessed rapidly.

* Binary symmetric channel ( BSC ), a discrete memoryless channel with a certain bit error probability

* Binary bursty bit error channel model, a channel " with memory "

* Binary erasure channel ( BEC ), a discrete channel with a certain bit error detection ( erasure ) probability

* Binary, counting, and mutual exclusion semaphores with priority inheritance

Binary trees that only store data in their leaves are also easily constructed with.

Underground artists often have high levels of critical acclaim – acts who have been specifically noted as being both underground and having numerous critically acclaimed albums include Jurassic 5, Aesop Rock, Ugly Duckling, Little Brother, Brother Ali, El Da Sensei, Dilated Peoples, Non Phixion, Freestyle Fellowship, Binary Star, Planet Asia, People Under the Stairs, Cannibal Ox and Zion I.

Murray Hayden Haszard ( born 11 May 1954 ) is a New Zealand entrepreneur and businessman who founded the companies B32 Software and Binary Research and is presently the chairman of Ilion Technology.

The Brood return to Earth in the Ms. Marvel series and battle Carol Danvers, who as Binary played a key role in their earlier defeat.

Binary Finary are a British trance act originally comprising Matt Laws and Stuart Matheson, who were later joined by Sasha Vatoff who acts as DJ and live performer.

* Binary prefix, indicating magnitude multipliers in a base-two number system ( e. g., kilo -, kibi -, etc.

Binary operations take two input numbers and produce a single output number.

A Binary code is a way of representing text or computer processor instructions by the use of the binary number system's two-binary digits 0 and 1.

Binary quadratic forms have been extensively studied in number theory, in particular, in the theory of quadratic fields, continued fractions, and modular forms.

When using the written abbreviations of number bases, the base is not printed: Binary 1111011 is the same as.

One such example would be a product called Universal Imaging Utility from Binary Research ( original developers of Symantec's Ghost ) which incorporates a large number of hardware device drivers into the sysprep routine.

A Binary Space Partitioning ( BSP ) tree is built from the map, simplifying searching for a polygon to O ( number of polygons ).

* Microsoft Binary Format, a floating point number format

This included a BCD ( Binary Coded Decimal ) based arithmetic unit, storing and addressing the main memory using base 10 numbering instead of binary.

( Supports OS X 10. 4 and later ( Universal Binary ), using MacFuse )

QCad Professional operates on Linux, Mac OS X ( Tiger ) Universal Binary for PowerPC | PPC and Intel, 10. 3 ( Panther ), Mac OS X 10. 2 ( Jaguar ), UNIX ( FreeBSD ), Solaris for x86 and SPARC, and Windows NT 4, Windows 98, Me, XP, 2000.

Notably, a Universal Binary is not available, although version 1. 07 and 1. 08 will work on Mac OS X 10. 4 or 10. 5 on Intel Macs.

Binary lambda calculus may provide the simplest definition of complexity yet.

During the early 1960s, while also active in ASCII standardization, IBM simultaneously introduced in its product line of System / 360 the 8-bit Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code ( EBCDIC ), an expansion of their 6-bit binary-coded decimal ( BCDIC ) representation used in earlier card punches.

Binary relations are used in many branches of mathematics to model concepts like " is greater than ", " is equal to ", and " divides " in arithmetic, " is congruent to " in geometry, " is adjacent to " in graph theory, " is orthogonal to " in linear algebra and many more.

Binary relations are also heavily used in computer science.

Binary operations are the keystone of algebraic structures studied in abstract algebra: they form part of groups, monoids, semigroups, rings, and more.

Binary trees are used to implement binary search trees and binary heaps.

Binary trees can be constructed from programming language primitives in several ways.

Binary trees can also be stored in breadth-first order as an implicit data structure in arrays, and if the tree is a complete binary tree, this method wastes no space.

IBM's Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code ( usually abbreviated EBCDIC ) is an 8-bit encoding scheme developed in 1963.

The Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code ( EBCDIC ) character set contains 65 control codes, including all of the ASCII control codes as well as additional codes which are mostly used to control IBM peripherals.

# Volume 4, Fascicle 1: Bitwise Tricks & Techniques ; Binary Decision Diagrams.

The ASCII codes for the word " Wikipedia ", given here in Binary numeral system | binary, provide a way of representing the word in information theory, as well as for information-processing algorithm s.

Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code ( EBCDIC ) is an 8-bit character encoding used mainly on IBM mainframe and IBM midrange computer operating systems.

First published in the System V Application Binary Interface specification, and later in the Tool Interface Standard, it was quickly accepted among different vendors of Unix systems.

uses the Binary File Descriptor library as a back-end to structure the ELF data.

Binary fixed point is usually used in special-purpose applications on embedded processors that can only do integer arithmetic, but decimal fixed point is common in commercial applications.

Flamenco uses three basic counts or measures: Binary, Ternary and the ( unique to flamenco ) twelve-beat cycle.