# Ctenoid scales are similar to the cycloid scales, with growth rings.

Another physical characteristic of Saugers are their Ctenoid scales which is common in advanced fishes.

These meters have linear scales.

Even the most advanced structural characterization techniques, such as x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy, have difficulty in distinguishing between amorphous and crystalline structures on these length scales.

Various scales have been developed to describe the extent of vision loss and define blindness.

Tekel-You have been weighed on the scales and found wanting.

Chondrichthyes have toothlike scales called denticles or placoid scales.

It has even been suggested that the original bony plates of all the vertebrates are gone and that the present scales are just modified teeth, even if both teeth and the body armor have a common origin a long time ago.

X-rays have energies of the order of 10 keV and hence are able to probe atomic length scales, and are used to measure variations in electron charge density.

Neutrons can also probe atomic length scales and are used to study scattering off nuclei and electron spins and magnetization ( as neutrons themselves have spin but no charge ).

A number of groups have suggested that this could be the signature of new physics at the greatest observable scales ; other groups suspect systematic errors in the data.

This argument rests on the assumption that one can have a " moral " discussion on various scales ; that is, what is " good " for: a certain part of your being ( leaving open the possibility of conflicting motives ), you as a single individual, your family, your society, your species, your type of species.

In this way, decisions made by the original designers of ephemeris time influenced the length of today's standard SI second, and in turn, this has a continuing influence on the number of leap seconds which have been needed for insertion into current broadcast time scales, to keep them approximately in step with mean solar time.

Fractal patterns have been modeled extensively, albeit within a range of scales rather than infinitely, owing to the practical limits of physical time and space.

A more well-to-do hoplite would have linothorax, armour composed of stitched / laminated linen fabrics that was sometimes reinforced with animal skins and / or bronze scales.

Moreover, in order to assist therapists in the classification of pusher syndrome, specific scales have been developed with validity that coincides with the criteria set out by Davies ’ definition of “ pusher syndrome ”.

The results of the study show that reliability for each scale is good ; moreover, the Scale of Contraversive Pushing was determined to have acceptable clinimetric properties, and the other two scales addressed more functional positions that will help therapists with clinical decisions and research.

For seafood to be kosher, the animal must have fins and scales.

Fish must have fins and scales to be kosher ().

Its scales, some of which are reinforced with bone, have sensory plaques connected to nerves that facilitate its sense of touch.

The scales around the ears, lips, chin, and soles of the feet may have three or more sensory plaques.

Ghost koi developed in the 1980s have become very popular in the United Kingdom ; they are a hybrid of wild carp and Ogon koi, and are distinguished by their metallic scales.

In large scales, particularly for garden railways, radio control and DCC in the garden have become popular.

Bony fish have no placoid scales.

Most have scales of sort: ganoid, cycloid, or cytenoid.

In recent times, many commercial kits have been created to perform plasmid extraction at various scales, purity, and levels of automation.

The achenes have no pappus ( feathery hairs ), but do have toothed scales on top.

The turanj in the center of the carpet is a symbol of the Moon, and the pattern formed by lozenges with the toothed leaves on the edges symbolizes the scales of the fish, which rise to the surface of the water at midnight to admire the Moon reflection.

Some slide rules (" duplex " models ) have scales on both sides of the rule and slide strip, others on one side of the outer strips and both sides of the slide strip ( which can usually be pulled out, flipped over and reinserted for convenience ), still others on one side only (" simplex " rules ).

In most turtles, the outer layer of the shell is covered by horny scales called scutes that are part of its outer skin, or epidermis.

* Cycloid scales have a smooth outer edge, and are most common on fish with soft fin rays, such as salmon and carp.

In the buckeye, for example, one may see a complete gradation from the small brown outer scale through larger scales which on unfolding become somewhat green to the inner scales of the bud, which are remarkably leaf-like.

Tunicate bulbs have dry, membranous outer scales that protect the continuous lamina of fleshy scales.

Further, other lineages have produced tough outer coatings analogous to an exoskeleton, such as some mammals – ( constructed from bone in the armadillo, and hair in the pangolin ) – and reptiles ( turtle and Ankylosaur armor are constructed of bone ; crocodiles have bony scutes and horny scales ).

The Osprey is particularly well adapted to this diet, with reversible outer toes, sharp spicules on the underside of the toes, closable nostrils to keep out water during dives, and backwards-facing scales on the talons which act as barbs to help hold its catch.

* The outer layer of cells, or ectoderm, gives rise to the nervous system, including the brain, and skin or carapace and hair, bristles, or scales.

They have no outer ears, and the eyes are deeply recessed and covered with skin and scales.

The outer body of many fish is covered with scales.

However, most liverworts produce flattened stems with overlapping scales or leaves in two or more ranks, the middle rank is often conspicuously different from the outer ranks ; these are called leafy liverworts or scale liverworts.

Others have a plastron that can be various combinations of hairs, scales, and undulations projecting from the cuticle, which hold a thin layer of air along the outer surface of the body.

Rostral quadrangular, broader than deep, with a median cleft above ; nostril pierced between the rostral, the first labial, and three nasals, the upper much the largest and generally in contact with its fellow ; 8 or 9 upper and 6 or 7 lower labials ; mental moderately large, pentagonal ; chin-shields 3 pairs, inner very large, elongate, outer small, frequently broken up into small scales.

The cones are 8 – 16 cm long, green or purple when growing, maturing glossy brown, moderately oblique with stoutly spined scales on the outer side ( facing away from the branch ).

Underside, fore wing: white, slightly irrorated with black scales at base of cell and along costa, apex light ochraceous brown ; a large black spot in outer half of interspace 1, and another quadrate black spot at base of interspace 3.

Female upperside similar to that of the male but the irroration of black scales at the bases of the wings more extended ; the black area on apex and termen of fore wing broader, its inner margin less evenly curved ; a conspicuous large, black spot in outer half of interspace 1, and another near base of interspace 3.

Forming in the living dermis, the scutes produce a horny outer layer, that is superficially similar to that of scales.

The player scales the outer wall of the island to reach the Plantation where the Doctor is using the Mimigas as slave laborers to grow red flowers.

The cones are 8-20 mm long, and have just 2 pairs of moderately thin, erect scales, each scale with a distinct spine 3-7 mm long on the outer face, and bearing two winged seeds on the inner face.

Forewing: the form of the markings as on the upperside but the base of the cell with an irroration of green scales, the black discocellular spot extended to the costa, often washed with green or with a green centre to the black ; the apical patch green not black, with the spots of the ground-colour on it ill-defined and obscure ; a black or greenish-black spot in the outer half of interspace 1.