Despite the common law tradition Cuius est solum eius est usque ad coelum et ad inferos of owning all the air above one's property, the US supreme court ruled that aircraft in the US have the right to use air above someone else's property without their consent.

Cuius est solum, eius est usque ad coelum et ad inferos ( Latin for whoever owns soil, is theirs all the way to Heaven and to Hell ) often appearing in the shorter form Cuius est solum eius est usque ad coelum, omitting et ad inferos " and to hell ", is a principle of property law, stating that property holders have rights not only to the plot of land itself, but also to the air above and ( in the broader formulation ) the ground below.

# REDIRECT Cuius est solum eius est usque ad coelum et ad inferos

But the treaty also stipulated that the religion of a state was to be that of its ruler ( Cuius regio, eius religio ).

After the Elector and his Calvinist court officials drew up plans for mass conversion of the population to the new faith in February 1614, as provided for by the rule of Cuius regio, eius religio within the Holy Roman Empire, there were serious protests, with his wife backing the Lutherans.

* September 25 – The Peace of Augsburg is signed between Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, and the Lutheran Schmalkaldic League establishing the principle Cuius regio, eius religio, that is, rulers within the Empire can choose the religion of their realm.

Cuius regio, eius religio, allowing a prince to determine the religion of his subjects.

According to the Peace of Augsburg, Augustus theoretically had the right to re-introduce Roman Catholicism ( see Cuius regio, eius religio ), or at least grant full religious freedom to his fellow Catholics in Saxony, but this never happened.

The Peace established the principle Cuius regio, eius religio, which allowed Holy Roman Empire's states ' princes to select either Lutheranism or Catholicism within the domains they controlled, ultimately reaffirming the independence they had over their states.

Cuius regio, eius religio is a phrase in Latin translated as " Whose realm, his religion ", meaning the religion of the ruler dictated the religion of the ruled ( see: jus reformandi = right to reform, right of reformation ).

Cuius regio, eius religio, Ecclesiastical reservation, and the Declaration of Ferdinand.

The principle of Cuius regio, eius religio provided for internal religious unity within a state: The religion of the prince became the religion of the state and all its inhabitants.

Those inhabitants who could not conform to the prince's religion were allowed to leave, an innovative idea in the 16th century ; this principle was discussed at length by the various delegates, who finally reached agreement on the specifics of its wording after examining the problem and the proposed solution from every possible angle. Cuius regio, eius religio went against earlier Catholic teaching which held that the kings should faithfully obey the pope.

First, Ferdinand had rushed the article on ecclesiastical reservation through the debate ; it had not undergone the scrutiny and discussion that attended the acceptance of Cuius regio, eius religio.

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# REDIRECT Cuius regio, eius religio

In 1613 John Sigismund publicly confessed his Calvinist faith ( in Germany usually called Reformed Church ), but waived his privilege to demand the same of his subjects ( Cuius regio, eius religio ).

What the Quisition ( consisting of the Inquisition and the Exquisition, or people who can say " exquisite " with a straight face ) largely did was torture people, as evidenced by their unofficial motto, " Cuius testiculos habes, habeas cardia et cerebellum ," which Pratchett loosely translates as " When you have their full attention in your grasp, their hearts and minds will follow.

These two treaties resulted in the principle " Cuius regio, eius religio " – He who rules, his the religion –- allowing the ruler of a territory to set the religion therein.

Even though the bridge would never touch the soil of the owner in the middle, the principle of cuius est solum would allow the middle owner to stop its construction or demand payment for the right to do so.

The maxim " cuius est solum, eius est usque ad coelum et ad infernos " ( whoever owns the land owns it all the way to the heavens and to hell ) is said to apply, however that has been limited by practical considerations.

( de quo varia fama est, aliis eum devotum pro Hadriano adserentibus, aliis quod et forma eius ostentat et nimia voluptas Hadriani ) At any rate, the Greeks, at Hadrian's wish, consecrated him as a god, claiming that oracles were given through him, which Hadrian is supposed to have composed himself.

* Magia philosophica hoc est F. Patricij Zoroaster et eius 320 oracula Chaldaica.

The definition given in the Digest ( taken from Ulpian ) is this: ' maiestatis crimen illud est quod adversus populum Romanum vel adversus securitatem eius committitur.

* Refutatio Scripti Georgii Maioris, in quo Devm trinvm in personis, et vnvm in Essentia: Vnicvm deinde eius Filium in persona, et duplicem in naturis, ex lacunis Antichristi probate conatus est.

: Christi autem generatio sic erat cum esset desponsata mater eius Maria Ioseph antequam convenirent inventa est in utero habens de Spiritu Sancto

mons Saevo ibi, inmensus ad Cimbrorum usque promunturium efficit sinum, qui Codanus vocatur, refertus insulis, quarum clarissima est Scatinavia, inconpertae magnitudinis, portionem tantum eius, quod notum sit, Hillevionum gente quingentis incolente pagis: quare alterum orbem terrarum eam appellant.

Sed ab euentu diuino est nominatus almus, quia matri eius pregnanti per sompnium apparuit diuina uisio in forma asturis, que quasi ueniens eam grauidauit.

* Abraham is commemorated on 9 October: " Commemoratio sancti Abrahae, patriarchae et omnium credentium patris, qui, Domino vocante, ab urbe Ur Chaldaeorum, patria sua, egressus est et per terram erravit eidem et semini eius a Deo promissam.

" ( Tumulos mortuis templaque fecerunt, sicut usque hodie videmus: e quibus est et Antinous servus Hadriani Caesaris, cui et gymnicus agon exercetur apud Antinoum civitatem, quam ex ejus nomine condidit, et statuit prophetas in templo.

* Obadiah 1: 20 ( Vulgate ) et transmigratio exercitus huius filiorum Israhel omnia Chananeorum usque ad Saraptham et transmigratio Hierusalem quae in Bosforo est possidebit civitates austri.

Deinde Maritima in duas diuisit prouincias: a loco Dalmae, ubi rex tunc manebat et synodus tunc facta est, usque ad Ualdeuino uocauit Croatium Album, quae et inferior Dalmatia dicitur ..... Item ab eodem loco Dalmae usque Bambalonam ciuitatem, quae nunc dicitur Dyrachium, Croatiam Rubeam ...."

:" Svethopolis rex Dalmacie ... in plano Dalme coronatus est et regnum suum Dalmacie in IIIIor partes divisit ... A plano intaque Dalme usque Ystriam, Chroaciam Albam, vocavit, et a dicto plano usque Duracium, Chroaciam Rubeam, et versus montana, a flumine Drino usque Maceodoniam, Rasiam ; et a dicto flumine citra Bosnam nominavit ... Moderni autem maritimam totam vocant Dalmaciam, montana autem Chroatiam ..."