Diarmaid MacCulloch suggests that Cranmer's own Eucharistic theology in these years approximated most closely to that of Heinrich Bullinger ; but that he intended the Prayer Book to be acceptable to the widest range of Reformed Eucharistic belief, including the high sacramental theology of Bucer and John Calvin.

Diarmaid MacCulloch describes the new act of worship as, " a morning marathon of prayer, scripture reading, and praise, consisting of mattins, litany, and ante-communion, preferably as the matrix for a sermon to proclaim the message of scripture anew week by week.

* MacCulloch, Diarmaid, The Reformation: A History.

* MacCulloch, Diarmaid, A History of Christianity: The First Three Thousand Years.

* MacCulloch, Diarmaid.

Diarmaid MacCulloch, in his A History of Christianity, describes the epistle as " a Christian foundation document in the justification of slavery ".

* MacCulloch, Diarmaid.

* The Reformation: A History, by English historian Diarmaid MacCulloch

* MacCulloch, Diarmaid ( 2001 ): The Boy King: Edward VI and the Protestant Reformation Palgrave ISBN 0-312-23830-4

"< ref > Bernd Nellessen, " Die schweigende Kirche: Katholiken und Judenverfolgung ," in Büttner ( ed ), < cite > Die Deutschen und die Judenverfolgung im Dritten Reich </ cite >, p. 265, cited in Daniel Goldhagen, < cite > Hitler's Willing Executioners </ cite > ( Vintage, 1997 ).</ ref > Diarmaid MacCulloch argued that Luther's 1543 pamphlet On the Jews and Their Lies was a " blueprint " for the Kristallnacht.

Diarmaid MacCulloch writes: " There is no doubt that Cranmer mourned the dead king ( Henry VIII )", and it was said that he showed his grief by growing a beard.

Stability and reconstruction have been made out as the mark of most of his policies ; the scale of his motivation ranging from " determined ambition " with Geoffrey Rudolph Elton in 1977 to " idealism of a sort " with Diarmaid MacCulloch in 1999.

* MacCulloch, Diarmaid ( 2001 ): The Boy King: Edward VI and the Protestant Reformation.

* James Tait Black Memorial Prize for biography: Diarmaid MacCulloch, Thomas Cranmer: A Life

The program also featured an interview with Palmer by the presenter Professor Diarmaid MacCulloch.

Finally, Diarmaid MacCulloch suggests, he may have moved away from dogmatic Christianity.

* 2011 – 12 Diarmaid MacCulloch Holme's Dog: Silence in the History of the Church ( announced )

* Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity

More recently, the pub was regularly frequented by Colin Dexter, who created Inspector Morse, and is still frequented by Diarmaid MacCulloch.

* Anthony Fletcher and Diarmaid MacCulloch, Tudor Rebellions, 5th ed., Harlow: Pearson Longman, 2004 ( pp. 52 – 64 ).

* Diarmaid MacCulloch, Thomas Cranmer: a life, New Haven, Conn .; London: Yale University Press, 1996 ( pp. 429 – 432, 438-440 ).

The church historian Diarmaid MacCulloch comments about this: " Jerome translator of the Old Testament into Latin, mistaking particles of Hebrew, had turned this into a description of Moses wearing a pair of horns-and so the Lawgiver is frequently depicted in the art of the Western Church, even after humanists had gleefully removed the horns from the text of Exodus.

* MacCulloch, Diarmaid ( 2001 ): The Boy King: Edward VI and the Protestant Reformation Palgrave ISBN 0-312-23830-4

Diarmaid MacCulloch, a historian of the Reformation, wrote that the reason why the early reformers upheld Mary ’ s perpetual virginity was that she was " the guarantee of the Incarnation of Christ ", a teaching that was being denied by the same radicals that were denying Mary ’ s perpetual virginity.

* Diarmaid MacCulloch, The Reformation: A History, Penguin Books, 2004 ISBN 0-670-03296-4

" Toirdehealbach Mor s. Ruaidhri, high-king of Ireland, had many sons ; Ruaidhri, king of Ireland also, Cathal Croibhdhearg, king of Connacht, Domhnall Mor, tainst of Connacht ( to him was finally granted the hundredfold increase ) were his three sons by his wife ; Maol Iosa, coarb of Coman, was the eldest of his family ( and his heir ), and Aodh Dall and Tadhg Alainn and Brian Breifneach and Brian Luighneach, Maghnus and Lochlainn, Muircheartach Muimneach, Donnchadh, Maol Seachlainn, Tadhg of Fiodhnacha, Cathal Mioghran, two named Conchabhar, Diarmaid, Domhnall, Muirgheas, Tadhg of Dairean, Murchadh Fionn.

However, a cursory glance at the Proto-Celtic lexicon reveals that * belatu-is reconstructible for Proto-Celtic with the meaning ‘ death ’ and that * kadro-is a reconstructible element meaning ‘ decorated .’ So the name Belatucadros may also be interpreted as a compound of two Gallic words descended from two Proto-Celtic elements * belatu-and * kadro-which together as a compound adjective would literally mean ‘ death-decorated .’ Indeed, this is hardly an original proposal for the meaning of the name of this god associated with Mars: MacCulloch as early as 1911 ( p135 ) glossed this god ’ s name as ‘ comely in slaughter ’.

Anabaptists ( Greek ἀνά " again, twice " + βαπτίζω " baptize ," thus " re-baptizers ") are Protestant Christians of the Radical Reformation of 16th-century Europe, although some consider Anabaptism to be a distinct movement from Protestantism.

Europe had been plagued by sectarian conflicts and religious wars since the beginning of the Reformation.

As the early modern period commenced in the late 15th century, many changes began to shock Europe that would have an effect on the production of grimoires ; the historian Owen Davies classed the most important of these as being the Protestant Reformation and subsequent Catholic Counter-Reformation, the witch-hunts and the advent of printing.

Protestant Reformation movements made deep inroads into the Polish Christianity, which resulted in unique at that time in Europe policies of religious tolerance.

The modern sense of human rights can be traced to Renaissance Europe and the Protestant Reformation, alongside the disappearance of the feudal authoritarianism and religious conservativism that dominated the Middle Ages.

Calvin spent his final years promoting the Reformation both in Geneva and throughout Europe.

They are the only institution dedicated to the preservation and interpretation of the Schwenkfelder story, including Caspar Schwenckfeld, the Radical Reformation, religious toleration, the Schwenkfelders in Europe and America, and the Schwenkfelder Church.

For Europe as a whole, 1500 is often considered to be the end of the Middle Ages, but there is no universally agreed upon end date ; depending on the context, events such as Christopher Columbus's first voyage to the Americas in 1492, conquest of Constantinople by the Turks in 1453, or the Protestant Reformation in 1517 are sometimes used.

People began to study the Bible at home, which effectively decentralized the means of informing the public on religious matters and was akin to the individualistic trends present in Europe during the Protestant Reformation.

In Renaissance Europe, the arrival of mechanical movable type printing introduced the era of mass communication which permanently altered the structure of society: The relatively unrestricted circulation of information and ( revolutionary ) ideas transcended borders, captured the masses in the Reformation and threatened the power of political and religious authorities ; the sharp increase in literacy broke the monopoly of the literate elite on education and learning and bolstered the emerging middle class.

While the classical writers had been the primary ideological source for the republics of Italy, in Northern Europe, the Protestant Reformation would be used as justification for establishing new republics.

In 1573, in the act of the Warsaw Confederation, the nobles of the Sejm officially sanctioned, and guaranteed to each other, religious tolerance in Commonwealth territory, ensuring a refuge for those fleeing the ongoing Reformation and Counter-Reformation wars in Europe.

The Thirty Years ' War marked the last major religious war in mainland Europe, ending the large-scale religious bloodshed accompanying the Reformation, which had begun over a century before.

In Europe, the Protestant Reformation gave a major blow to the authority of the Papacy and the Roman Catholic Church.

Both of these lairds had embraced the new religious ideas of the Reformation, which were sweeping Europe.

The Reformation was precipitated by earlier events within Europe, such as the Black Death and the Western Schism, which eroded people's faith in the Catholic Church and the Papacy which governed it.

Reformation and Counter Reformation in Europe.

As it was led by a Bohemian noble majority, and recognized, for a time, by the Basel Compacts, the Hussite Reformation was Europe ’ s first Magisterial Reformation.

* Zophy, Jonathan W. A Short History of Renaissance and Reformation Europe Dances over Fire and Water.

The Catholic Church forbids usury, but with the Reformation and its revolt against Papal dogmatic teaching and then the Enlightenment and its rejection of Papal moral teaching, " Christian Europe " over time accepted some forms of interest-charging, allowing for some societal changes after feudalism was replaced by other forms of government.

The Cistercians were adversely affected in England by the Protestant Reformation, the Dissolution of the Monasteries under King Henry VIII, the French Revolution in continental Europe, and the revolutions of the 18th century, but some survived and the order recovered in the 19th century.

It is characterized as a reaction against doctrines of 19th-century liberal theology and a more positive reevaluation of the teachings of the Reformation, much of which had been in decline ( especially in western Europe ) since the late 18th century.

They could not mention it at all ... For Laud, what was at stake was not so much the promotion of his own theological opinions as the suppression of the furor theologicus that had caused so much devastation in England and throughout Europe in the aftermath of the Reformation.