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Page "University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory" ¶ 32
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EDSAC and
Wheeler was a research student at the University Mathematical Laboratory at Cambridge from 1948 51, and a pioneer programmer on the EDSAC project.
* May 6 EDSAC, the first practicable stored-program computer, runs its first program at Cambridge University.
* EDSAC 2 ( 1958 1965 )
Wheeler was a research student at the University Mathematical Laboratory at Cambridge from 1948 51, and a pioneer programmer on the EDSAC project.

EDSAC and world
The Computer Laboratory built and operated the world s first fully operational practical stored program computer ( EDSAC, 1949 ) and offered the world s first taught course in computer science in 1953.
In October 1946, work began under Maurice Wilkes on EDSAC ( Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator ), which subsequently became the world s first fully operational and practical stored program computer when it ran its first program on 6 May 1949.

EDSAC and first
The first configuration interaction calculations were carried out in Cambridge on the EDSAC computer in the 1950s using Gaussian orbitals by Boys and coworkers.
Later the project was supported by J. Lyons & Co. Ltd., a British firm, who were rewarded with the first commercially applied computer, LEO I, based on the EDSAC design.
EDSAC ran its first programs on 6 May 1949, when it calculated a table of squares and a list of prime numbers.
There is a simulation of EDSAC available and a full description of the initial orders and first programs.
Overseen by Oliver Standingford and Raymond Thompson of J. Lyons and Co., and modelled closely on the Cambridge EDSAC, LEO I ran its first business application in 1951.
The board agreed that, as a first step, Lyons would provide Hartree and Wilkes with £ 3, 000 funding for the EDSAC project, and would also provide them with the services of a Lyons electrical engineer, Ernest Lenaerts.
EDSAC was completed and ran its first program in May 1949.
In 1952, OXO ( or Noughts and Crosses ) for the EDSAC computer became one of the first known video games.
On May 6, 1949 the EDSAC in Cambridge ran its first program, and due to this event, it is considered " the first complete and fully operational regular electronic digital stored-program computer ".
This concept was implemented for the first time in EDSAC 2, which also used multiple identical " bit slices " to simplify design.
Wilkes received the Turing Award in 1967, with the following citation: " Professor Wilkes is best known as the builder and designer of the EDSAC, the first computer with an internally stored program.
It was replaced by EDSAC 2, the first microcoded and bitsliced computer, in 1958.
In 1961, David F. Hartley developed Autocode, one of the first high-level programming languages, for EDSAC 2.
This lead to the development of a commercial version of EDSAC developed by Lyons, called LEO, the first computer used for commercial business applications.
Worsley wrote the program that generated a table of squares, the first program to successfully run on EDSAC.

EDSAC and practical
Since his laboratory had its own funding, he was immediately able to start work on a small practical machine, the EDSAC, once back at Cambridge.

EDSAC and electronic
EDSAC was the second usefully operational electronic digital stored-program computer.
ENIAC administrator and security officer Herman Goldstine distributed copies of this First Draft to a number of government and educational institutions, spurring widespread interest in the construction of a new generation of electronic computing machines, including EDSAC at Cambridge England and SEAC at the U. S. Bureau of Standards.

EDSAC and computer
Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator ( EDSAC ) was an early British computer.
They also learned from Goldstine that, back in the UK, Douglas Hartree and Maurice Wilkes were actually building another such machine, the pioneering EDSAC computer, at the University of Cambridge.
He started his computing career programming the pioneering EDSAC computer, designed and built at Cambridge University.
It was developed on the EDSAC computer, which uses a cathode ray tube as a visual display to display memory contents.
In the early 1960s Peter Swinnerton-Dyer used the EDSAC computer at the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory to calculate the number of points modulo p ( denoted by N < sub > p </ sub >) for a large number of primes p on elliptic curves whose rank was known.
* EDSAC computer, 1949
OXO was a computer game written for the EDSAC computer in 1952, an implementation of the game known as Noughts and Crosses in the UK, or tic-tac-toe in the United States.
OXO did not have widespread popularity because the EDSAC was a computer unique to Cambridge.
* Leslie Treloar, rheologist and expert on rubber, and Maurice Wilkes, creator of the EDSAC computer and inventor of microprogramming, worked at TRE briefly during World War II.

EDSAC and 1949
Built in 1949, the EDSAC used a mercury delay line memory.
It was on the boat home that Wilkes planned the original design of EDSAC, which was to become operational in May 1949.

EDSAC and 1958
EDSAC's successor, EDSAC 2, was commissioned in 1958.

and world
( Rossum's Universal Robots ) ( 1921 ) the play that introduced the word robot to the world were organic artificial humans, the word " robot " has come to primarily refer to mechanical humans, animals, and other beings.
* Douglas Engelbart, as an internet pioneer, the inventor of the computer mouse, in human computer interaction, committed, vocal proponent of the development and use of computers and networks to help cope with the world s increasingly urgent and complex problems
* 1903 The Kishinev pogrom in Kishinev ( Bessarabia ) begins, forcing tens of thousands of Jews to later seek refuge in Israel and the Western world.
* 1934 The strongest surface wind gust in the world at 231 mph, is measured on the summit of Mount Washington, New Hampshire.
* 1896 Anglo-Zanzibar War: the shortest war in world history ( 09: 00 to 09: 45 ) between the United Kingdom and Zanzibar.
Australia consolidated their status as the leading team in world cricket with a hard-fought 2 1 away series.
Versailles found its stately mirror in the powerful idea of classicism a painting style, enduring in later artists like Ingres, whose austerity and grandeur express the authority of a world where Jove is very much in his throne.
* 1989 The deadliest tornado in world history strikes Central Bangladesh, killing upwards of 1, 300, injuring 12, 000, and leaving as many as 80, 000 homeless.
This graph shows the proportion of world population in extreme poverty 1981 2008 according to the World Bank.
* 1965 The infamous first Reyes party between Ken Kesey's Merry Pranksters and motorcycle gang the Hells Angels takes place at Kesey's estate in La Honda, California introducing psychedelics to the gang world and forever linking the hippie movement to the Hell's Angels.
* 1843 Tivoli Gardens, one of the oldest still intact amusement parks in the world, opens in Copenhagen, Denmark.
* 1807 Robert Fulton's North River Steamboat leaves New York, New York for Albany, New York on the Hudson River, inaugurating the first commercial steamboat service in the world.
* 1839 The French government announces that Louis Daguerre's photographic process is a gift " free to the world ".
* 1938 English cricketer Len Hutton sets a world record for the highest individual Test innings of 364, during a Test match against Australia.
* 1611 Establishment of the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, The Catholic University of the Philippines, the largest Catholic university in the world.
* 1969 British yachtsman Sir Robin Knox-Johnston wins the Sunday Times Golden Globe Race and completes the first solo non-stop circumnavigation of the world.
* 1963 The Evergreen Point Bridge, the longest floating bridge in the world, opens between Seattle and Medina, Washington, US.
From a modern perspective these figures may seem small, but in the world of Greek city-states Athens was huge: most of the thousand or so Greek cities could only muster 1000 1500 adult male citizens and Corinth, a major power, had at most 15, 000 but in some very seldom cases more.
* 1961 The Pacific Electric Railway in Los Angeles, once the largest electric railway in the world, ends operations.
* 1975 The first game of the Philippine Basketball Association, the second oldest professional basketball league in the world.
In 1888 1889, Spalding took a group of Major League players around the world to promote baseball and Spalding sporting goods.
* 1964 Jerrie Mock becomes the first woman to circumnavigate the world by air.
* 1901 Peter O ' Connor sets the first IAAF recognised long jump world record of The record will stand for 20 years.
Similarly, the language spread to numerous other parts of the world as a result of British trade and colonization elsewhere and the spread of the former British Empire, which, by 1921, held sway over a population of 470 570 million people, approximately a quarter of the world's population at that time.

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