Earlier, the guilds of writers had denounced the printing press as " the Devil's Invention ", and were responsible for a 53-year lag between its invention by Johannes Gutenberg in Europe in c. 1440 and its introduction to the Ottoman society with the first Gutenberg press in Istanbul that was established by the Sephardic Jews of Spain in 1493 ( who had migrated to the Ottoman Empire a year earlier, escaping from the Spanish Inquisition of 1492.

Earlier Spanish explorers called it sierra nevadas, meaning " snowy mountains ".

" Pegqenos and Grandes: Earlier Heinkel He 111s in Spanish Service ".

Earlier attempts had been made by the Spanish in what is now Georgia ( San Miguel de Gualdape, 1526 – 27 ; several Spanish missions in Georgia between 1568 and 1684 ), South Carolina ( Santa Elena, 1566 – 87 ), North Carolina ( Joara, 1567 – 68 ) and Virginia ( Ajacán Mission, 1570 – 71 ); and by French in South Carolina ( Charlesfort, 1562 – 63 ).

Earlier, Guatemala had been a state within the United Provinces of Central America since 1823, before that part of the First Mexican Empire under Agustín de Iturbide, and before 1821 ruled by the Captain General of Guatemala, a Spanish colonial official owing allegiance to the Viceroy of New Spain and the King of Spain, back to the Spanish conquest of the region in the early 16th century.

Earlier Spanish expeditions had sighted the area, and named it " Punta de Santa Elena ", which now remains one of the oldest continuously used European place names in the United States.

Earlier Spanish popes of the Borja family held a long tradition of employing Spanish singers in the papal chapel ’ s choir.

Earlier, Germany's January 1936 commercial contracts for the output of the Spanish and Spanish Moroccan mines had gone awry with the opposition of a newly elected government in Madrid.

Earlier editions did not make this assumption.

Earlier editions used a priority-based system with point-based character creation as an advanced option.

Earlier editions often attribute authorship to Cyril Tourneur.

Earlier editions were called Anatomy: Descriptive and Surgical, but the book's name is commonly shortened to, and later editions are titled, Gray's Anatomy.

Earlier editions of ISO 732 also provided international standards for the now-obsolete 127 and 620 film formats.

Earlier editions of the Roman Martyrology for Christmas Day used this date, as did the Irish Annals of the Four Masters.

* Earlier editions by JG Schneider ( 1792, 1816 ); O. Schneider ( 1856 ) ( with the Scholia ).

Earlier, it was difficult to manage even the three editions of the 1970s ( Vishakhapatnam, Vijayawada and Hyderabad ) because the only communication facilities were the telegram, telephone and teleprinter, which had limited presence in rural Andhra Pradesh.

Earlier editions include:

Earlier editions back to at least 5th edition 1976, contain useful information on the subject of thermoregulation, the concepts of which have changed little in that time ).

Earlier editions also included psionic combat ; however, it was eliminated in 3. 5 edition, with the attack and defense modes converted into standard psionic powers.

Earlier editions of the Caeremoniale Episcoporum made the wearing of both obligatory at Pontifical High Mass, but the present edition speaks only of the dalmatic.

Earlier editions of the Biographical Directory and their nineteenth century predecessors offered little information on congressional careers other than terms of service.

( Earlier editions published as The History of Scepticism From Erasmus to Descartes, Harper Torchbooks, 1964 and The History of Scepticism from Erasmus to Spinoza, University of California Press, 1979.

( Earlier editions were not by Chamberlain.

Earlier editions were reprinted by J. P. Migne in his Patrologia Latina, CXLI ( Paris, 1844 ); and by M. Bouquet in the Recueil des historiens des Gaules, X ( Paris, 1760 ), but the definitive edition ( which includes a lengthy introduction and notes ) appeared in 1965 by Robert-Henri Bautier and Gilette Labory ( listed below ).

Earlier editions of the Roman Martyrology for Christmas Day used this date, as did the Irish Annals of the Four Masters.

* Earlier editions were titled " Cliches of Socialism.

Earlier Channel 4 editions were 45 minutes long, and later ones were 60 minutes, but were split into two 30 minute segments before moving to the 60 minute format in 1988.

Earlier editions of MCO give only a single column of analysis and consider only the 2 ... b5 lines.

Earlier editions include that by, that by Otto Seeck in his edition of the Notitia dignitatum ( 1876 ), and by Alexander Riese in the Geographi Latini minores ( 1878 ).

Earlier in December 2005, the European Commission initiated the second stage of infringement proceedings against the British Government relating to Gibraltar ’ s failure to transpose five European Union directives on electronic communications, but these were closed after the relevant legislation was passed into law by the House of Assembly in June 2006.

I Wish I ’ d Made You Angry Earlier. Cold Spring Harbor, New York.

Earlier, on 24 September 1983, Goiko achieved notoriety for an infamous tackle on Diego Maradona in a league match at the Camp Nou, ferociously tackling the Argentine from behind and leaving him severely injured, and reportedly later keeping " the boot he had used to destroy ...( Maradona ’ s ) ankle ligaments " at home in a glass case.

Bishwanath Goldar in his paper ‘ Import Substitution, Industrial Concentration and Productivity Growth in Indian Manufacturing ’ writes: " Earlier studies on productivity for the industrial sector of developing countries have indicated that increases in total factor productivity, ( TFP ) are an important source of industrial growth ," ( Goldar 143 ).

Earlier in the same chapter, Sudhalter gives a description of the full band ’ s sound in their first Gennett recordings:

The album received praise from Metal Maniacs for being, "... another confident step in turning Noumena into Finland ’ s biggest new export .” Earlier the same year they released the EP " Triumph and Loss " which was only made available online.

Earlier, they had released a press statement that the king ’ s plan for reinstating the parliament was a betrayal of the people.

Earlier that day in a telephone interview with the journalists Paul DeMain and Harlan McKosato about the upcoming press conference, Minnie Two Shoes had said, speaking of the importance of Aquash ," Part of why she was so important is because she was very symbolic, she was a hard working woman, she dedicated her life to the movement, to righting all the injustices that she could, and to pick somebody out and launch their little cointelpro program on her to bad jacket her to the point where she ends up dead, whoever did it, let ’ s look at what the reasons are, you know, she was killed and lets look at the real reasons why it could have been any of us, it could have been me, it could have been, ya gotta look at the basically thousands of women, you gotta remember that it was mostly women in AIM, it could have been any one of us and I think that ’ s why it ’ s been so important and she was just such a good person.

( Earlier, he and Pyle in a gesture of mutual respect had exchanged paintings — Pyle ’ s painting of a dead pirate for Remington ’ s of a rough and ready cowpuncher ).

Earlier attempts to write a national epic, such as The Columbiad of Richard Snowden ( 1753-1825 ), ‘ a poem on the American war ’ published in 1795, or Joel Barlow's Vision of Columbus ( 1787 ) ( rewritten and entitled The Columbiad in 1809 ), were considered derivative.

Earlier histories gave perhaps undue attention to Pietro Pomponazzi ’ s pronouncements on the immortality of the soul as a question that could not be resolved philosophically in a way consistent with Christianity, or to Pico della Mirandola ’ s Oration on the dignity of man, as if these were signals of the period ’ s increasing secularism or even atheism.

Earlier noted for building Charles Lindberg ’ s Spirit of St. Louis in the 1920s, Ryan was now the largest producer of unmanned drones for the military.

Earlier that year, Blumenthal and attorneys general in at least five other states were involved in discussions with MySpace that resulted in the implementation of technological changes aimed at protecting children from pornography and child predators on the company ’ s website.

Earlier poems were now ‘ quarried ’ and rewritten in his new style.

Earlier social justice campaigns have successfully pressured McDonald ’ s to change their meat purchasing practices and Nike to change its labor practices in Southeast Asia.

Earlier that year ( Feb 14 ) as US embassy counselor, he delivered Franklin D. Roosevelt ’ s ultimatum to the Japanese Foreign Ministry in Tokyo which warned that if Japan attacked Singapore, it would mean war with the United States.

Earlier this year, Simplot ’ s Conda Pump Station was awarded the star award for their outstanding safety and health results over the last 5 years.

Earlier on, Tanner painted marine scenes that showed man ’ s struggle with the sea, but by 1895 he was creating mostly religious works.

Earlier, while Mayor of Cheney, Martin donated the city ’ s street lighting system in the memory of his father.