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* Establishment of Wright's Ferry under the authority of the Province of Pennsylvania triggers Cresap's War – a nine year long conflict also known as the Maryland-Pennsylvania boundary dispute – the conflict mainly centered in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania and York County, Pennsylvania on either banks of the Susquehanna River.
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Establishment and Wright's
Establishment of the eponymous Wright's Ferry, the first commercial Susquehanna crossing in the region, inflamed territorial conflict with neighboring Maryland but brought growth and prosperity to the small town, which was briefly considered as a candidate for the new United States ' capital.
Establishment and under
In 2005, a California federal court ruled that a group alleging that anthroposophy is a religion for Establishment Clause purposes did not provide any legally admissible evidence in support of this view ; the case is under appeal.
The area formerly known as " County Dublin " is now defined in legislation solely as the " Dublin Region " under the Local Government Act, 1991 ( Regional Authorities ) ( Establishment ) Order, 1993, and this is the terminology officially used by the four Dublin administrative councils in press releases concerning the former county area.
* 27 BC: Establishment of the Roman Empire under Octavian.
In 1947, the departments were recombined under the National Military Establishment.
The colony was administered by the Trustees for the Establishment of the Colony of Georgia in America under a charter issued by ( and named for ) King George II.
Judge Stephen Reinhardt dissented, writing that " the state-directed, teacher-led daily recitation in public schools of the amended ' under God ' version of the Pledge of Allegiance ... violates the Establishment Clause of the Constitution.
to the United States of America, to found at Washington, under the name of the Smithsonian Institution, an Establishment for the increase & diffusion of knowledge among men.
Madalyn Murray O ' Hair, an atheist activist, filed a lawsuit under the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
If any of these 3 prongs are violated, the government's action is deemed unconstitutional under the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.
::( b ) One of the well-established criteria for determining the constitutionality of a statute under the Establishment Clause is that the statute must have a secular legislative purpose.
The Office of the Communications Security Establishment Commissioner ( OCSEC ) was created on June 19, 1996, to review CSE's activities for compliance with the applicable legislation, accept and investigate complaints regarding the lawfulness of the agency's activities, and to perform special duties under the ' Public Interest Defence ' clause of the Security of Information Act.
Rai Sahib Karam Chand Jain continued to remain the Legal Advisor when this department was later transferred to the Home Department under the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act brought into force in 1946.
The establishment had been formed, under its first name, in 1953 by merging the Telecommunications Research Establishment ( TRE ) and the Radar Research and Development Establishment ( RRDE ).
The Royal Aircraft Establishment ( RAE ), was a British research establishment, known by several different names during its history, that eventually came under the aegis of the UK Ministry of Defence ( MoD ), before finally losing its identity in mergers with other institutions.
During WWII the Marine Aircraft Experimental Establishment, then based at Helensburgh in Scotland, was under the control of the RAE.
The Lemon test states that in order to be constitutional under the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment any practice sponsored within state run schools ( or other public, state sponsored activities ) must adhere to the following three criteria:
INRIA is a Public Scientific and Technical Research Establishment ( EPST ) under the double supervision of the French Ministry of National Education, Advanced Instruction and Research and the Ministry of Economy, Finance and Industry.
Firefighters belonging to the London Fire Engine Establishment, the newly professionalized service under James Braidwood, arrived at the scene but, realizing they would be unable to stop the fire spreading around the palace site, concentrated on saving Westminster Hall.
In 1957, scientists and engineers at the Canadian Defence Research Telecommunications Establishment ( DRTE ) under the leadership of John H. Chapman embarked on a project initially known simply as S-27 or the Topside Sounder Project.
Establishment in 1979 of the People's Republic of Kampuchea, a Vietnamese-dominated satellite state, can be seen as the culmination of a process of Vietnamese encroachment that was already well under way by the seventeenth century.
RAF Harwell, was some sixteen miles south of Oxford near Didcot and the village of Harwell, and on 1 January 1946 the Atomic Energy Research Establishment was formed, coming under the Ministry of Supply.
This was the first dedicated Spacelab mission under the direction of the German Aerospace Research Establishment ( DFVLR ) and the first U. S. mission in which payload control was transferred to a foreign country ( German Space Operations Center, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany ).
Newdow v. United States Congress, Elk Grove Unified School District, et al., 542 U. S. 1 ( 2004 ), was a lawsuit originally filed in 2000 that led to a 2002 ruling by the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit that the words " under God " in the Pledge of Allegiance are an endorsement of religion and therefore violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.
Establishment and authority
The New Left opposed prevailing authority structures in society, which it termed " The Establishment ", and became known as " anti-Establishment.
The American New Left in particular opposed what it saw as the prevailing authority structures in society, which it termed " The Establishment ", and those who rejected this authority became known as " anti-Establishment ".
** The Establishment, a visible dominant group or elite which holds power or authority in a nation
* In Breaking the Silence: The Television Reporting of John Pilger, his appraisal of the journalist's documentaries, Anthony Hayward wrote, " For more than a generation, he has been an ever stronger voice for those without a voice and a thorn in the side of authority, the Establishment.
* The Establishment, the dominant group or elite holding effective power or authority in a society
* 1815 Establishment of the German Confederation left the question of economic and customs authority to future negotiation.
The Establishment is a term used to refer to a visible dominant group or elite that holds power or authority in a nation.
Establishment of the Resh Galuta provided a central authority over the numerous Jewish subjects, who proceeded to develop their own internal affairs.
Establishment and Province
Section 92 ( 7 ) lists as one of the " exclusive powers of provincial legislatures " " The Establishment, Maintenance, and Management of Hospitals, Asylums, Charities, and Eleemosynary Institutions in and for the Province, other than Marine Hospitals.
Establishment and Pennsylvania
The term was popularized by sociologist and University of Pennsylvania professor E. Digby Baltzell in his 1964 book The Protestant Establishment: Aristocracy and Caste in America.
* John E. Jones III, U. S. District Judge for United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania, who presided over the ruling in Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District which states that the teaching of Intelligent design in public classrooms violates the Establishment Clause of the U. S. Constitution
Establishment and War
* 1949 – Chinese Civil War: Establishment of the People's Liberation Army Navy.
2: Hitler's War Aims: The Establishment of the New Order.
* Nan Godet, Dr Edward Harris, Pillars of the Bridge: The Establishment of the United States bases on Bermuda during the Second World War ( Bermuda Maritime Museum, Dockyard, 1991 )
The Act split the War Department into the Department of the Army and the Department of the Air Force, each with their own Secretary, and created a sui generis National Military Establishment led by a Secretary of Defense.
The Act merged the Department of War and the Department of the Navy into the National Military Establishment, headed by the Secretary of Defense.
* Establishment of the People's Republic of Poland and earlier its communist party along with training activists, during World War II.
Official War Office policy was to purchase only aircraft designed by the Royal Aircraft Establishment, and Bristol had already built a number of their B. E. 2 two-seater reconnaissance aircraft.
CARDE, the Canadian Armament and Research Development Establishment, was formed as a joint Canadian-British operation to study artillery and ballistics, in an effort to harness the intellectual resources of Canada, as well to place developing British technology outside of German reach during World War II.
* Butler, Marvin Benjamin ( 1914 ) My story of the Civil War and the Underground Railroad, United Brethren Publishing Establishment, Huntington, Ind.
* Burt, A. L. The United States, Great Britain and British North America from the Revolution to the Establishment of Peace after the War of 1812, 1940 Online Edition.
After the War he attended the RAF Staff College, Bracknell and then became Officer Commanding No. 74 Squadron before taking command of the Air Fighting Development Squadron in 1949 and then taking over responsibility for Flying at the Central Flying Establishment in 1951.
It moved to Dundee in Scotland, at the outbreak of World War II, and changed its name to Air Ministry Research Establishment ( A. M. R. E .).
In the early part of World War II, Blackett served on various committees and spent time at the Royal Aircraft Establishment ( RAE ) Farnborough, where he made a major contribution to the design of the Mark XIV bomb sight which allowed bombs to be released without a level bombing run beforehand.
In the decades following the Civil War the population of New York City grew almost exponentially, and immigrants and arrivistes from the Midwest began challenging the dominance of the old New York Establishment of which Lina Astor and her family were part.
Home defence was overseen by two commands of the Home War Establishment: Western Air Command and Eastern Air Command.
During the Second World War, he volunteered to work on Aviation Medicine at Farnborough and was subsequently transferred to the Telecommunications Research Establishment ( TRE ) where he worked on the development of centimetric radar, including the design of the Village Inn AGLT airborne gun-laying system.
The War Department existed from 1789 until September 18, 1947, when it split into Department of the Army and Department of the Air Force and joined the Department of the Navy as part of the new joint National Military Establishment ( NME ), renamed the United States Department of Defense in 1949.
The National Security Act of 1947 merged the Department of War and the Department of the Navy into the National Military Establishment, later the United States Department of Defense.
It was formed in 1976 in an amalgamation of earlier research establishments including the Royal Radar Establishment ( RRE ), itself derived from the World War II-era Telecommunications Research Establishment.
Thus Maynard was not on the best of terms with what became the Seattle Establishment, especially after the Puget Sound War.
He spent the early months of World War II doing research on reaction kinetics, and then became a member of the Air Ministry Research Establishment, working on radar.
Originally formed at the end of World War II in 1945 as the Canadian Armament Research and Development Establishment ( CARDE ), the intent was to keep the research teams built up during the war in Canada, as opposed to moving to the United States.
" This proposed office would combine the responsibilities of the U. S. Treasury Department's Bureau of Federal Supply and Office of Contract Settlement, the National Archives and Records Administration Establishment, the Federal Work Agency, and the War Assets Administration.
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