Factors including late intake valve closure ( relatively speaking for camshaft profiles outside of typical production car range, but not necessarily into the realm of competition engines ) can produce a misleadingly low figure from this test.

Factors of production ( or productive ' inputs ' or ' resources ') are any commodities or services used to produce goods and services.

' Factors of production ' may also refer specifically to the ' primary factors ', which are stocks including land, labor ( the ability to work ), and capital goods applied to production.

Category: Factors of production

simple: Factors of production

* Factors of production

Factors of production are defined by Karl Marx in Das Kapital as labour, subjects of labour, and instruments of labour ; i. e., the term is equivalent to means of production plus labour.

Category: Factors of production

# REDIRECT Factors of production

Factors leading to the magnitude of the gas leak mainly included problems such as ; storing MIC in large tanks and filling beyond recommended levels, poor maintenance after the plant ceased MIC production at the end of 1984, failure of several safety systems due to poor maintenance, and safety systems being switched off to save money — including the MIC tank refrigeration system which could have mitigated the disaster severity The situation was worsened by the mushrooming of slums in the vicinity of the plant, non-existent catastrophe plans, and shortcomings in health care and socio-economic rehabilitation.

* Factors of production

Category: Factors of production

In 1940 she wrote a paper on the experience, Factors affecting mass production of aeroplanes.

" Factors affecting mass production of aeroplanes ".

Factors describing the production process are the components of profitability, i. e., returns and costs.

Inherited mutations in 3 genes which all result in increased stability of Hypoxia Inducible Factors ( HIFs ), leading to increased erythropoietin production, have been shown to cause erythrocytosis:

Factors such as climate change, fishing practices and ocean fertilization are expected to have a substantial effect on patterns of primary production in the euphotic zone.

# REDIRECT Factors of production

# REDIRECT Factors of production

Factors causing loss of habitat include: conversion of wetlands for agriculture, using chemical fertilizers, using pesticides in rice production, and an increase in the population of cattle.

Factors in designing include objective qualities ; such as the climate and microclimates ; topography and orientation, site drainage and groundwater recharge ; municipal and resource building codes, soils and irrigation, human and vehicular access and circulation, recreational amenities ( i. e.: sports and water ), furnishings and lighting, native plant habitat botany when present, property safety and security, construction detailing, and other measurable considerations.

Factors contributing to the efficacy of variolation probably include the choices of Variola Minor strains used, the relatively low number of cells infected in the first phase of multiplication following initial exposure, and the exposure route used, via the skin or nasal lining rather than inhalation of droplets into the lungs.

Factors which contributed to this process included, among other issues, eligibility rules for College Bowl ( which limited the number of graduate students who could compete and required a minimum courseload ), higher participation costs for College Bowl relative to these other formats, and concerns regarding the quality and difficulty of the questions used in College Bowl competitions.

Factors in the success rate of capture include the HP of the target Pokémon and the type of Poké Ball used: the lower the target's HP and the stronger the Poké Ball, the higher the success rate of capture.

Factors in the success rate of capture include the HP of the target Pokémon and the type of Poké Ball used: the lower the target's HP and the stronger the Poké Ball, the higher the success rate of capture.

A simplified version of the image is used as the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society logo.

Factors introduced into the discussion include: a breakdown of the transmission in artistic skills due to the political and economic disruption of the Crisis of the Third Century, influence from Eastern and other pre-classical regional styles from around the Empire ( a view promoted by Josef Strzygowski ( 1862-1941 ), and now mostly discounted ), the emergence into high-status public art of a simpler " popular " or " Italic " style that had been used by the less wealthy throughout the reign of Greek models, an active ideological turning against what classical styles had come to represent, and a deliberate preference for seeing the world simply and exploiting the expressive possibilities that a simpler style gave.

The 5-M Factors are a model called Man-Machine-Medium-Mission-Management, and are used to examine the nature of accidents in the transport industries.

Factors affecting the arrival time of pulses at the Earth by more than a few hundred nanoseconds can be easily detected and used to make precise measurements.

Different combat results charts were used based on the number of Defense Factors, and the results determined by rolling a six-sided dice.

Factors to consider when calculating NEG is the type of energy, the way energy is used and acquired, and the methods used to store or transport the energy.

The Graham Factors, shown below, are used by courts to determine if the claimed invention is nonobvious.

Factors affecting the accuracy of numerical predictions include the density and quality of observations used as input to the forecasts, along with deficiencies in the numerical models themselves.

Factors such as the high unemployment rate in the United States and smaller job markets have been used to explain the surge in the boomerang generation and Census data from 2008 showed that as many as 20 million 18-to 34-year-olds, 34 % of that age group, were living at home with their parents.

Factors make funds available, even when banks would not do so, because factors focus first on the credit worthiness of the debtor, the party who is obligated to pay the invoices for goods or services delivered by the seller.

Factors such as the oil shocks of 1973, increased competition from foreign markets ( especially Southeast Asia ) due to globalization, the end of the post-World War II boom, and increasing privatization made the old system of mass producing identical, cheap goods through division of labor uncompetitive.

Factors often provide their clients four key services: information on the creditworthiness of their prospective customers domestic and international, and, in nonrecourse factoring, acceptance of the credit risk for " approved " accounts ; maintain the history of payments by customers ( i. e., accounts receivable ledger ); daily management reports on collections ; and, make the actual collection calls.

Factors that drive demand for medical services abroad in First World countries include: large populations, comparatively high wealth, the high expense of health care or lack of health care options locally, and increasingly high expectations of their populations with respect to health care.

Factors affecting this trend include fewer utilities offering load management services, declining enrollment in existing programs, the changing role and responsibility of utilities, and changing supply / demand balance.

Such specialization of production creates opportunities for gains from trade whereby resource owners benefit from trade in the sale of one type of output for other, more highly valued goods.

It is hypothesised that this decreases resource waste on nonfunctional proteins and the production of potential cytotoxins.

Government agencies view the animals as pests due to their effects on the natural environment and on agricultural production, but hunters view them as a resource.

* In economics, a factor of production, a resource employed to produce goods and services

In 2002, about 97 % of air pollution, 86 % of total waste and 23 % of water pollution in Estonia came from the power industry, which uses oil shale as the main resource for its power production.

It was assumed in early economic theories, reflecting the context in which the secondary sector of the economy was producing much more than the tertiary sector was able to produce at the time in most countries – to be a fungible resource, homogeneous, and easily interchangeable, and it was referred to simply as workforce or labor, one of three factors of production ( the others being land, and assumed-interchangeable assets of money and physical equipment ).

Environmental economics was a major influence for the theories of natural capitalism and environmental finance, which could be said to be two sub-branches of environmental economics concerned with resource conservation in production, and the value of biodiversity to humans, respectively.

Natural gas, once flared-off as an unneeded byproduct of petroleum production, is now considered a very valuable resource.

While this suggests that the resource will be used up more quickly, in reality, the production curve is much more akin to a bell curve.

At some point in time, the production of each resource within an area, country, or globally will reach a maximum value, after which, the production will decline until it reaches a point where is no longer economically feasible or physically possible to produce.

Vasily Dokuchaev, a Russian geologist, geographer and early soil scientist, is credited with identifying soil as a resource whose distinctness and complexity deserved to be separated conceptually from geology and crop production and treated as a whole.

These variables are: world population, industrialization, pollution, food production and resource depletion.

Many earlier predictions of resource depletion, such as Thomas Malthus ' 1798 predictions about approaching famines in Europe, The Population Bomb ( 1968 ), Limits to Growth ( 1972 ), and the Simon – Ehrlich wager ( 1980 ) did not materialize, nor has diminished production of most resources occurred so far, one reason being that advancements in technology and science have allowed some previously unavailable resources to be produced.

This was effectively the opposite of Utopia, in that it offered a complete real-time tactical combat system with variable terrain and mutual-help concepts, but lacked any resource collection and economy / production concepts.

It introduced much of the genre conventions, including unit construction and resource management, with the control and destruction of bases being an important aspect of the game, as were the economic / production aspects of those bases.

In the level of industrial and natural resource development and specialization and concentration of production, Irkutsk Region has surpassed many other regions of Siberia and the Far East.

The Hubbert curve is an approximation of the production rate of a resource over time.

# a gradual rise from zero resource production that then increases quickly

The seeds are dispersed by birds which eat the fleshy scale and pass the seed on in their droppings ; they are an important food resource for some species, particularly the kakapo, whose breeding cycle has been linked to cone production cycle of the tree.

During this phase, DIA emphasized improved management of intelligence production, DoD-wide, as resource reductions once again threatened to negatively impact Agency objectives and manpower.

Intensive Aquaculture can often involve tanks or other highly controlled systems which are designed to boost production for the available volume or area of water resource.

The T variable in the I = PAT equation represents how resource intensive the production of affluence is ; how much environmental impact is involved in creating, transporting and disposing of the goods, services and amenities used.