A resolution of the Grand Council, on 15 May 1877, granted citizens ' rights to the members of the Jewish communities of those places, giving them charters under the names of New Endingen and New Lengnau.

" Jewish – Christian " is used in 1841 to mean a combination of Jewish and Christian beliefs, and by 1877 to mean a common Jewish – Christian culture, used in the phrase " the Jewish – Christian character of … traditions ".

In 1877 the Mufti of Jerusalem accepted a Jewish offer to buy the Moroccan Quarter, but a dispute within the Jewish community prevented the agreement from going ahead.

The first " kollel " in the Jewish diaspora was the Kovno Kollel, the modern sense of the term, the " Kollel Perushim " founded in Kovno in 1877.

In 1896, he married Martha Mayer-Doss ( 1877 – 1946 ) whose father was Jewish.

Imber wrote the first version of his poem in 1877 while being hosted as a guest by a Jewish scholar in the city of Iasi, Romania.

Edmund Georg Hermann Landau ( 14 February 1877 – 19 February 1938 ) was a German Jewish mathematician who worked in the fields of number theory and complex analysis.

Norbert Jokl ( February 25, 1877 – probably May 1942 ) was an Austrian Albanologist of Jewish descent who has been called the father of Albanology.

Maximilian Adelbert Baer was born on February 11, 1909 in Omaha, Nebraska to Jacob Baer ( 1875 – 1938 ), who was Jewish, and Dora Bales ( 1877 – 1938 ), who was of Scotch-Irish Protestant American ancestry.

Moses " Moe " Louis Annenberg ( February 11, 1877 – July 20, 1942 ) was a Jewish American newspaper publisher, who purchased The Philadelphia Inquirer, the third-oldest surviving daily newspaper in the United States.

* Bailey Gatzert, council member 1872 – 1873 and 1877 – 1878, in between was elected the city's first ( and, as of 2011, only ) Jewish mayor

One can get a sense of both the nature of early professional Yiddish theatre, and the directions it subsequently took, from these 1877 remarks by Moses Schwarzfeld: " If we write only comedies or if we only imitate German, Romanian and French pieces translated into Yiddish, all we will have is a secondary Jewish stage ... just making people laugh and cry is an evil for us Jews in Romania " and calling for serious and " educational " Jewish theatre.

** Rudolf Hilferding ( 1877, Leopoldstadt ?, Vienna-1941 ), Jewish Austrian-German politician ∞ Margarete Hilferding, born Hönigsberg ( 1871, Hernals, Vienna-1942 ), Austrian psychoanalyst, wife of Rudolf Hilferding ( de )

Bolesław Leśmian was born January 22, 1877 in Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire to a family of Polonized Jewish intelligentsia.

The highly cultured scion of a wealthy Odessa Jewish family, Spivakofsky had an academic education and was already a well-traveled young man who, by Jacob Adler's account " acted with talent and taste in Russian amateur theatricals " and " recited the poetry of Pushkin with something close to genius " ( Adler, 1999, 60 ) when he was sent in 1877 to Bucharest, Romania as a foreign correspondent for an Odessa newspaper, to cover the Russo-Turkish War.

Rosika Schwimmer was born on September 11, 1877 to a Jewish family in Budapest in Austria-Hungary.

Dr. Otto Herschmann ( 4 January 1877 – 14 June 1942 ) was a Jewish Austrian swimmer, fencer, lawyer, and sport official.

In 1877 several notable Jewish families of Warsaw financed a new late Neo-Classical building by Adolf Schimmelpfennig housing a synagogue and two burial houses ( one for men and one for women ).

Johann Jacoby ( May 1, 1805, Königsberg-March 6, 1877, Königsberg ) was a Left-wing Prussian Jewish politician.

Having entered the ministry of the Church of Scotland in 1861, he returned to serve in Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island, before being called to the St Matthew's congregation in Halifax, Nova Scotia, where he was minister from 1863 to 1877.

The Dexter Avenue Baptist Church congregation was organized in 1877 and was first known as the Second Colored Baptist Church.

Grant was appointed to Kingston, Ontario as Principal of Queen's University, by the Presbyterian Church in Canada's General Assembly, meeting within the congregation in June 1877.

In addition to being mayor, Gatzert was charter member of the Seattle Chamber of Commerce, served on the Seattle City Council 1872 – 1873 and 1877 – 1878, was president of Puget Sound National Bank and Peoples Savings Bank, and co-founded Washington's second synagogue ( Seattle's first ), Ohaveth Shalom, which opened in 1892.

* April 15 – Hermann Gunter Grassmann, Prussian mathematician ( d. 1877 )

* August 9 – Hermann Hesse, German-born writer, Nobel Prize laureate ( b. 1877 )

It was founded on April 5, 1877, by Hermann Blohm and Ernst Voss as a general partnership named Blohm & Voss ( Blohm und Voss English: " Blohm and Voss ").

* Hermann Grassmann ( 1809 – 1877 ), German linguist and mathematician

Hermann Günther Grassmann (; April 15, 1809 – September 26, 1877 ) was a German polymath, renowned in his day as a linguist and now also admired as a mathematician.

The Deutschen Schachbund ( DSB ) was founded in Leipzig on 18 July 1877 by athletes and intellectuals such as Adolf Anderssen, Rudolf Gottschall, Hermann Zwanziger, Max Lange and Carl Göring.

** Dr. Hermann Föttinger ( 1877 – 1945 ) fluid flywheel

Destiny is a recurring theme in the literature of Hermann Hesse ( 1877 – 1962 ), including Siddharta ( 1922 ) and his magnum opus, Das Glasperlenspiel, also published as The Glass Bead Game ( 1943 ).

* Hermann Hagen ( 1877 ).

A Prenzlauer Berg landmark is the former water tower " Thick Hermann " at Rykestraße corner of Knaackstraße from the year 1877, which was the first water tower in Berlin.

* Hermann Wilhelm Berning ( 1877 – 1955 ), Bishop of Osnabrück

Darwin used some of this work in his second edition of 1877, and Hermann later became famous for his work on pollination.

He was much influenced by the German philosopher Hermann Lotze, whose Outlines of Philosophy he translated ( 6 vols., 1877 ) and was one of the first to introduce ( 1879 ) the study of experimental psychology into America ; the Yale psychological laboratory being founded by him.

* Hermann Hesse ( 1877 – 1962 ), German-born poet, novelist, and painter

* Hermann Albert Hesse ( 1877 – 1957 ), German theologian

J. Desaulx suggested in 1877 that the phenomenon was caused by the thermal motion of water molecules, and in 1905 Albert Einstein produced the first mathematical analysis of the motion.

Die Proklamation des Deutschen Kaiserreiches by Anton von Werner ( 1877 ), depicting the proclamation of the foundation of the German Reich ( 18 January 1871, Palace of Versailles ). Left, on the podium ( in black ): Crown Prince Frederick ( later Frederick III, German Emperor | Frederick III ), his father Emperor William I, German Emperor | William I, and Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden | Frederick I of Baden, proposing a toast to the new emperor. Centre ( in white ): Otto von Bismarck, first Chancellor of Germany, Helmuth von Moltke the Elder, Prussian Chief of Staff.

In 1877, his father, Joseph Wells, fractured his thigh.

" One of these Indians was Walammottinin ( Hair Bunched and Tied but more commonly known as Twisted Hair ), who became the father of Timothy, a prominent member of the " Treaty " faction in 1877.

Graduating from the Virginia Military Institute in 1877, Patton's father served as Los Angeles County, California, District Attorney and the first City Attorney for the city of Pasadena, California and the first mayor of San Marino, California.

As their father thought that the navy was " the very best possible training for any boy ", in September 1877, when George was 12 years old, both brothers joined the cadet training ship HMS Britannia at Dartmouth, Devon.

On returning home one day in 1877, he was severely beaten by his father and he left home for good.

: In 1877 Henry Stevens, in his catalogue of the Caxton Exhibition, pointed out a statement by a certain Simeon Ruytinck in his life of Emanuel van Meteren, appended to the latter's Nederlandische Historic ( 16, 4 ), that Jacob van Meteren, the father of Emanuel, had manifested great zeal in producing at Antwerp a translation of the Bible into English, and had employed for that purpose a certain learned scholar named Miles Conerdale ( sic ).

Heinrich Julius Holtzmann ( May 7, 1832 – August 4, 1910 ), German Protestant theologian, son of Karl Julius Holtzmann ( 1804 – 1877 ), was born at Karlsruhe, where his father ultimately became prelate and counsellor to the supreme consistory.

In 1858 Hill began to teach at Bruce Castle School, and from 1868 to 1877 was headmaster, succeeding his father.

Rocker's father died in 1877.

Her father, Mont Clair Carpenter ( 1877 – 1974 ), was a dentist who came from a working-class background and attended dental college in Kansas City.

From 1877 to 1880 he was private secretary to his father, then Chancellor of the Exchequer.

Nee's father was Ni Weng-Sioe ( W. S. Ni ), born in 1877, and the fourth of nine boys.

* Andrew Smith Hallidie ( 1873 ), " regarded as the inventor of the cable car and father of the present day San Francisco cable car system "; President of the San Francisco Mechanics ' Institute 1868 – 1877 and 1893 – 1895

There he remained until in 1877 he was called to Princeton to be the associate of his father, Charles Hodge, in the distinguished chair of systematic theology.

Initially his father paid for his tuition but in 1877 Tuke won a scholarship, which allowed him to continue his training at the Slade and in Italy in 1880.

Brigadier General Benjamin Oliver Davis, Sr. ( July 1, 1877 – November 26, 1970 ) was an American general and the father of Benjamin O. Davis, Jr.

Thornwell Jacobs ( 1877 – 1956 ), referred to as " the father of the modern time capsule ," claims to be the first in modern times to conceive the idea of consciously preserving manmade objects for posterity by placing them in a sealed repository.

His father died in 1877 when List was 29 years old.

In 1904, Alexander left on a trip with her father and Thomas L. Gulick, son of missionary Peter Johnson Gulick ( 1796 – 1877 ) and younger brother of John Thomas Gulick ( 1832 – 1923 ) who was an early developer of theories of evolution.

His father, Georg Böhm ( 1813 – 1893 ), had as a sergeant won a battlefield commission for bravery after the battle of Novara in 1849, been promoted to the rank of major upon his retirement in 1877, and been elevated to hereditary nobility in September 1885.

Barbara's father was Franklyn Laws Hutton ( 1877 – 1940 ), a wealthy co-founder of E. F. Hutton & Company ( owned by Franklyn's brother Edward Francis Hutton ), a respected New York investment banking and stock brokerage firm.