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Jesuit and astronomer
The gegenschein was first described by the French Jesuit astronomer and professor Esprit Pézenas ( 1692 – 1776 ) in 1730.
Pope Gregory XIII is best known for his reformation of the calendar, with the aid of Jesuit priest / astronomer Christopher Clavius, who is credited as the calendar's chief architect.
* Roger Joseph Boscovich, physicist, astronomer, mathematician, philosopher, diplomat, poet, and Jesuit
* July 25 – Christoph Scheiner, German astronomer and Jesuit ( d. 1650 )
* June 29 – Antoine Thomas, Belgian Jesuit astronomer in China ( b. 1644 )
* Joseph Epping, ( 1835-1894 ), a German Jesuit astronomer and Assyriologist.
The first published observation of the nebula was by the Jesuit mathematician and astronomer Johann Baptist Cysat of Lucerne in his 1619 monograph on the comets ( describing observations of the nebula that may date back to 1611 ).
Emperor Kangxi with a Jesuit astronomer, Adam Schall.
* Paul Guldin, Jesuit mathematician and astronomer
* Niccolò Zucchi, Jesuit astronomer and physicist
Paul Guldin ( original name Habakkuk Guldin ) ( June 12, 1577 ( Mels ) – November 3, 1643 ( Graz )) was a Swiss Jesuit mathematician and astronomer.
" However, after the advent of the telescope showed problems with some geocentric models ( by demonstrating that Venus circles the sun, for example ), the Tychonic system and variations on that system became very popular among geocentrists, and the Jesuit astronomer Giovanni Battista Riccioli would continue Tycho's use of physics, stellar astronomy ( now with a telescope ), and religion to argue against heliocentrism and for Tycho's system well into the seventeenth century ( see Riccioli ).
* Jean de Fontaney, French Jesuit mathematician and astronomer ( died 1710 )
In 1858, it was also dubbed the " Atlantic Canale " by the Jesuit astronomer Angelo Secchi.
* Jean de Fontaney, French Jesuit mathematician and astronomer ( born 1643 )
* June 29-Antoine Thomas, Belgian Jesuit astronomer in China ( born 1644 )
* January 28-Ferdinand Verbiest, Flemish Jesuit astronomer in China ( born 1623 )
* October 9-Ferdinand Verbiest, Flemish Jesuit Sinologist and astronomer ( died 1688 )
* Johann Baptist Cysat, Swiss Jesuit geometer and astronomer and one of Christoph Scheiner's pupils, becomes the first to study a comet through the telescope and gives the first description of the nucleus and coma of a comet.
Ignacije Szentmartony ( October 28, 1718 – April 15, 1793 ) was a Croatian Jesuit priest who was known as a mathematician, astronomer and explorer.
Father Francesco de Vico ( also known as de Vigo ) ( Macerata, May 19, 1805 – November 15, 1848 ) was an Italian astronomer at Vatican Observatory, and also a Jesuit priest.
Christopher Clavius ( 25 March 1538 – 6 February 1612 ) was a German Jesuit mathematician and astronomer who was the main architect of the modern Gregorian calendar.
Maximilian Hell () ( May 15, 1720 – April 14, 1792 ) was a Hungarian astronomer and an ordained Jesuit priest from the Kingdom of Hungary.
Jean-Félix Picard ( July 21, 1620 – July 12, 1682 ) was a French astronomer and priest born in La Flèche, where he studied at the Jesuit Collège Royal Henry-Le-Grand.

Jesuit and Christoph
The first person who actually constructed a telescope of this form was the Jesuit Christoph Scheiner who gives a description of it in his Rosa Ursina ( 1630 ).
Riccioli mentions Biancani, who accepted new astronomical ideas such as the existence of lunar mountains and the fluid nature of the heavens, and who collaborated with the Jesuit astronomer Christoph Scheiner ( 1573 – 1650 ) on sunspot observations, with gratitude and admiration.
For instance, the Gregorian Calendar, promulgated in 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII, was developed by the Jesuit mathematician Christoph Clavius at the Collegio Romano from astronomical data.
* Christoph Scheiner, a Jesuit priest, physicist and astronomer ( born c. 1573 )

Jesuit and Scheiner
* Julius Scheiner ( 1858, Cologne – 1913 ), German astronomer, astrophysicist and Jesuit

Jesuit and becomes
* July or August – Portuguese Jesuit priest António de Andrade becomes the first European to enter Tibet.
* The Jesuit Matteo Ricci becomes the first European to enter the Forbidden City in Beijing, China, during the Ming Dynasty.
* 1547-Wealthy Spaniard Juan Fernández becomes a Jesuit.
* 1563-Jesuit missionary Luis Frois, who will later write a history of Jesuit activity in Japan, arrives in that country ; Omura Sumitada becomes the first daimyo ( feudal landholder ) to convert to Christianity
* 1681-After arriving in New Spain, Italian Jesuit Eusebio Kino soon becomes what one writer described as " the most picturesque missionary pioneer of all North America.
The initially cynical seminary director, the abbé Pirard ( of the Jansenist faction more hated than the Jesuit faction in the diocese ), likes Julien, and becomes his protector.
* July or August-Portuguese Jesuit priest António de Andrade becomes the first European to enter Tibet.

Jesuit and advisor
He also continued to take the Jesuit part in their conflict with the Jansenists, whose condemnation he had vigorously supported as advisor to Pope Innocent X.

Jesuit and Maximilian
The crater received its name in 1935 after the Hungarian astronomer and ordained Jesuit priest Maximilian Hell.
He taught the Jesuit seminarians at Dillingen as professor of rhetoric, and then for 23 years he was a court preacher to Maximilian I, the prince-elector of Bavaria in the Holy Roman Empire.

Jesuit and brother
In 1583, Thomas Stephens, an English Jesuit missionary in Goa, in a letter to his brother that was not published until the 20th century, noted similarities between Indian languages, specifically Konkani, and Greek and Latin.
The Jesuit brother Agostino Salumbrino ( 1561 – 1642 ), an apothecary by training who lived in Lima, observed the Quechua using the bark of the cinchona tree for that purpose.
* Fernando Cardenal, a Jesuit priest and brother of Ernesto, directed the literacy campaign as Minister of Education
Together with his brother he studied in the Jesuit College in Viterbo, where he stayed until 1824.
* Blessed Dominic Collins ( 1792 – 1849 ), ( 1566 – 1602 ) Irish Jesuit brother and martyr
Philip Francis Berrigan was born in Two Harbors, Minnesota, a Midwestern working class town, the younger brother of the Jesuit fellow-activist and poet, Daniel Berrigan.
* St. Jean de Lalande SJ, a seventeenth century Jesuit brother who was martyred by the Iroquois Indians in present-day New York State
A highly rated composer was František Xaver Budinský ( 1676 – 1727 ), who appears to have been a Jesuit lay brother and worked in Trnava, Prešov, Košice, Trenčín, and elsewhere in Slovakia.
In 1624 Jesuit father Antonio de Andrade along with Portuguese lay brother Manuel Marques and two Christian servants reached Badrinath disguised as pilgrims.
His brother was later a Jesuit and this may initially have hindered Foch's rise through the ranks of the French Army ( since the Republican government of France was anti-clerical ).
( Society of Jesus ) after a person's name means they are a Jesuit priest or brother.
Despite this incident, della Porta remained religiously devout and became a lay Jesuit brother.
The barony passed in direct line of succession until the death of the fifth Baron in 1684 when it passed to his second cousin Charles, and upon his death without a male heir, to his brother Philip Gerard, a Jesuit priest who died childless in 1773 when the barony expired.
Andrea Pozzo, a Jesuit brother, painted the grandiose fresco that stretches across the nave ceiling ( after 1685 ).
He was taught by the French Jesuit theologian, mathematician, physicist and controversialist Honoré Fabri and became part of a circle formed by Fabri which included Giovanni Domenico Cassini, Claude Francois Milliet Deschales, Christiaan Huygens and his brother Constantijn Huygens, Jr., Gottfried Leibniz, René Descartes and Marin Mersenne.
Charles was one of five children, his three sisters all becoming nuns and his brother was ordained as a Jesuit priest.
His brother Fernando Cardenal, also a Catholic priest ( in the Jesuit order ), was appointed Minister of Education.
Following Hurricane Katrina's widespread destruction along the central Gulf Coast in 2005, Spring Hill accepted 117 students, the majority of them from Loyola University in New Orleans, a brother Jesuit institution, for the remainder of the year.
Georg Kamel, SJ ( 1661 – 1706 ), a Czech-born Jesuit lay brother, pharmacist, and missionary to the Philippines.
* Luigi Taparelli D ’ Azeglio ( 1793 – 1862 ), his brother ; an Italian Jesuit scholar who coined the term social justice.
Part of his early life was spent abroad, and in 1754 he entered the Jesuit novitiate either at St Omer or at Hesdin, but returned to Ireland in the following year, when he succeeded to the family estates through the death of his brother in a duel.
Guillaume Courtois ( 1628 – June 15, 1679 ), called " Il Borgognone ", was a French painter and etcher, the brother of the Jesuit painter Jacques Courtois.
Humphrey's brother Thomas was founder of the Jesuit college at Stonyhurst.
Many such hiding places are attributed to a Jesuit lay brother, Nicholas Owen, who devoted the greater part of his life to constructing these places to protect the lives of persecuted priests.

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