* Regression ( psychology ), a defensive reaction to some unaccepted impulses

* Regression ( medicine ), a characteristic of diseases to express lighter symptoms without disappearing totally

Though Adorno was not himself an Institute member, the journal nevertheless published many of his essays, including " The Social Situation of Music " ( 1932 ), " On Jazz " ( 1936 ), " On the Fetish-Character in Music and the Regression of Listening " ( 1938 ) and " Fragments on Wagner " ( 1938 ).

* Hardle, W., Applied Nonparametric Regression ( 1990 ), ISBN 0-521-42950-1

( 1990 ) " Continuum Regression: Cross-Validated Sequentially Constructed Prediction embracing Ordinary Least Squares, Partial Least Squares and Principal Components Regression ", Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 52 ( 2 ), 237 – 269

For eight of these threats there exists the first letter mnemonic THIS MESS, which refers to the first letters of Testing ( repeated testing ), History, Instrument change, Statistical Regression toward the mean, Maturation, Experimental mortality, Selection and Selection Interaction.

( 1996a ), ‘ Modelling Zones of the World-Economy: A Polynomial Regression Analysis ( 1964-1994 )’ State University of New York at Binghamton: Fernand Braudel Center.

), Regression periods in human infancy ( pp. 185-205 ).

* White, H. ( 1990 ), " Connectionist Nonparametric Regression: Multilayer Feedforward Networks Can Learn Arbitrary Mappings ," Neural Networks, 3, 535-550.

In statistics, the explained sum of squares ( ESS ), alternatively known as the Model Sum of Squares or Sum of Squares due to Regression, is a quantity used in describing how well a model, often a regression model, represents the data being modelled.

Regression is first used to fit more

Regression is often useful.

Regression testing is any type of software testing that seeks to uncover new software bugs, or regressions, in existing functional and non-functional areas of a system after changes, such as enhancements, patches or configuration changes, have been made to them.

Regression testing is an integral part of the extreme programming software development method.

Regression is the situation in which a coastline moves in the direction of the sea.

Regression toward the mean is a significant consideration in the design of experiments.

Regression toward the mean simply says that, following an extreme random event, the next random event is likely to be less extreme.

Regression backwards to the safety of the womb is a unique schizoid phenomenon and represents the most intense form of schizoid defensive withdrawal in an effort to find safety and to avoid destruction by external reality.

Regression is most often manifested after exposure to prolonged changes in the quality and intensity of environmental and / or immunological stimuli.

* Regression tree analysis is when the predicted outcome can be considered a real number ( e. g. the price of a house, or a patient ’ s length of stay in a hospital ).

The term Classification And Regression Tree ( CART ) analysis is an umbrella term used to refer to both of the above procedures, first introduced by Breiman et al.

Table 7. 7 in the book titled, " The Results of the Regression Analysis in which Real GDP Per Capita 1998 is Used as The Dependent Variable and National IQ is Used as the Independent Variable for 81 countries ".

Regression techniques can be used to determine if a specific case within a sample population is an outlier via the combination of two or more variable scores.

Regression analysis on categorical outcomes is accomplished through multinomial logistic regression, multinomial probit or a related type of discrete choice model.

Regression analysis is widely used for prediction and forecasting, where its use has substantial overlap with the field of machine learning.

Regression analysis is also used to understand which among the independent variables are related to the dependent variable, and to explore the forms of these relationships.

* Regression of Weakly Correlated Data — How linear regression mistakes can appear when Y-range is much smaller than X-range

The name is an acronym for Gnu Regression, Econometrics and Time-series Library.

Regression analysis on predicted outcomes that are binary variables is accomplished through logistic regression, probit regression or a related type of discrete choice model.

Regression of credit usually occurs when a student has completed an upper division course in a subject, and a lower leveled or lower division CLEP exam in the same or similar subject is attempted.

Regression dilution is a statistical phenomenon also known as " attenuation ".

Recall that linear regression is not symmetric: the line of best fit for predicting y from x ( the usual linear regression ) is not the same as the line of best fit for predicting x from y ( see, for example, Draper & Smith, " Applied Regression Analysis "; page 5 of the 1966 edition ).

Regression testing can be used not only for testing the correctness of a program, but often also for tracking the quality of its output.

The ailment that the Duke of Manhattan is dying from, Petrifold Regression — a disease that turns its victims to stone — is also mentioned in the Tenth Doctor Adventures novel The Stone Rose by Jacqueline Rayner.

* Absorption ( economics ), the total demand of an economy for goods and services both from within and without

In general, the difference between a statistics program and a biostatistics program is twofold: ( i ) statistics departments will often host theoretical / methodological research which are less common in biostatistics programs and ( ii ) statistics departments have lines of research that may include biomedical applications but also other areas such as industry ( quality control ), business and economics and biological areas other than medicine.

* Capital ( economics ), a factor of production that is not wanted for itself but for its ability to help in producing other goods

Chemical engineering is the branch of engineering that deals with physical science ( e. g., chemistry and physics ), and life sciences ( e. g., biology, microbiology and biochemistry ) with mathematics and economics, to the process of converting raw materials or chemicals into more useful or valuable forms.

Core concepts are: ( 1 ) That critical social theory should be directed at the totality of society in its historical specificity ( i. e. how it came to be configured at a specific point in time ), and ( 2 ) That critical theory should improve understanding of society by integrating all the major social sciences, including geography, economics, sociology, history, political science, anthropology, and psychology.

Also famous as a prose stylist, Hume pioneered the essay as a literary genre and engaged with contemporary intellectual luminaries such as Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Adam Smith ( who acknowledged Hume's influence on his economics and political philosophy ), James Boswell, Joseph Butler, and Thomas Reid.

For externalization ( of cost ), in the context of economics, see externality.

There are many practical applications of ecology in conservation biology, wetland management, natural resource management ( agroecology, agriculture, forestry, agroforestry, fisheries ), city planning ( urban ecology ), community health, economics, basic and applied science, and human social interaction ( human ecology ).

In a study of the use of econometrics in major economics journals, McCloskey concluded that economists report p values ( following the Fisherian tradition of tests of significance of point null-hypotheses ), neglecting concerns of type II errors ; economists fail to report estimates of the size of effects ( apart from statistical significance ) and to discuss their economic importance.

In The Sensory Order: An Inquiry into the Foundations of Theoretical Psychology ( 1952 ), Hayek independently developed a " Hebbian learning " model of learning and memoryan idea which he first conceived in 1920, prior to his study of economics.

The " informal " economics presented in Milton Friedman's massively influential popular work Free to Choose ( 1980 ), is explicitly Hayekian in its account of the price system as a system for transmitting and coordinating knowledge.

According to Kevin Carson ( himself a mutualist ), " most people who call themselves " individualist anarchists " today are followers of Murray Rothbard's Austrian economics.

* Index ( economics ), a single number calculated from an array of prices and quantities

Keynesian economics advocates a mixed economy — predominantly private sector, but with a significant role of government and public sector – and served as the economic model during the later part of the Great Depression, World War II, and the post-war economic expansion ( 1945 – 1973 ), though it lost some influence following the tax surcharge in 1968 and the stagflation of the 1970s.

in economics from Barnard College ( 1950 ), followed by postgraduate studies in psychology at various universities.

Labour economics looks at the suppliers of labour services ( workers ), the demands of labour services ( employers ), and attempts to understand the resulting pattern of wages, employment, and income.

* Land ( economics ), a factor of production comprising all naturally occurring resources

This, together with his antipositivistic argumentation ( see Verstehen ), can be taken as a methodological justification for the model of the " rational economic man " ( homo economicus ), which is at the heart of modern mainstream economics.

Mathematical models are used not only in the natural sciences ( such as physics, biology, earth science, meteorology ) and engineering disciplines ( e. g. computer science, artificial intelligence ), but also in the social sciences ( such as economics, psychology, sociology and political science ); physicists, engineers, statisticians, operations research analysts and economists use mathematical models most extensively.

Neoclassical economics is frequently dated from William Stanley Jevons's Theory of Political Economy ( 1871 ), Carl Menger's Principles of Economics ( 1871 ), and Léon Walras's Elements of Pure Economics ( 1874 – 1877 ).

Panama City was enriched by the past century of American influences in terms of additions to the country's Latin culture, economics ( the US was involved in development of roads, schools and medical care ), and international trade by the nearby Panama Canal, once was under US jurisdiction: the Canal Zone territory from 1903 to 1979.