* Constantinople makes an appearance in the " Rome Total War " expansion " Barbarian Invasion " belonging to the Eastern Roman Empire

Several strategy games, such as Rise of Nations, Rome: Total War, Spartan Total Warrior, Empire Earth, Civilization, Ancient Wars: Sparta, Age of Empires, Etrian Odyssey III: The Drowned City and Age of Mythology, feature infantry units called " Hoplites " or " Phalanx ".

This tendency even extends to time periods where its employment is so early as to be anachronistic, such as in the Creative Assembly's game Rome: Total War where the armour is available as early as the 3rd century BC.

In the BBC series Time Commanders, players re-enacted historic battles using Creative Assembly's real-time game Rome: Total War.

* In Invasio Barbarorum, a modification of the strategy game Rome: Total War, Stilicho is a western Roman general.

* Arretium was used in the PC game Rome: Total War as the Capital of the Roman Faction of Julii.

* Rome: Total War: Barbarian Invasion, a Real Time Strategy game

* Rome: Total War: Barbarian Invasion, a 2005 expansion pack in the Rome: Total War computer game

: 2003: Rome: Total War ( for PC )

* Europa Barbarorum, a modification of the computer game Rome: Total War

* Rome: Total War

prince of Macedon a famous Total War video game player, most notably for Rome Total war.

Total War: Rome II was announced by Creative Assembly as the next game in the series.

It has since become mainstream, and is found in many games such as < cite > Rome: Total War </ cite >, where it is exploited to simultaneously display thousands of individual soldiers on a battlefield.

Before Rome: Total War was launched by Activision, EA shut down both the Shogun Total War and the Warlord Edition servers.

The Total War series was continued with titles mainly set around Europe, including Medieval: Total War, Rome: Total War, Medieval II: Total War, Empire: Total War and Napoleon: Total War.

Pueri aquam de silvas ad agricolas portant, a delightful vignette set in the unforgettable epoch of pre-Punic War Rome.

In 148 BC, in what the Romans called the Fourth Macedonian War, he was defeated by the Roman praetor Q. Caecilius Metellus ( 148 ) at the Second Battle of Pydna, and fled to Thrace, whose prince gave him up to Rome, thus marking the final end to Andriskos ' reign of Macedonia.

An independent Athens was a minor power in the Hellenistic age ; it rarely had much in the way of foreign policy ; it generally remained at peace, allied either with the Ptolemaic dynasty, or later, with Rome ; when it went to war, the result ( as in the Lamian, Chremonidean, and Mithridatic War ) was usually disastrous.

Thirteen years after being raised, the ships were burned during an attack in the Second World War, and almost nothing remains of the hulls, though many archeological treasures remain intact in the museum at Lake Nemi and in the Museo Nazionale Romano ( Palazzo Massimo ) at Rome.

* 536 – Gothic War: The Byzantine general Belisarius enters Rome unopposed, the Gothic garrison flee the capital.

* 1985 – Ugo Vetere, then the mayor of Rome, and Chedli Klibi, then the mayor of Carthage meet in Tunis to sign a treaty of friendship officially ending the Third Punic War which lasted 2, 131 years.

At the beginning of the First Punic War, Rome had virtually no experience in naval warfare, whereas Carthage had a great deal of experience on the seas thanks to its centuries of sea-based trade.

Rome won the First Punic War after 23 years of conflict and in the end became the dominant naval power of the Mediterranean.

It was this expansion that led to the Second Punic War when Carthage besieged the Roman protected town of Saguntum in 218 BC, igniting a conflict with Rome.

As for Rome, the end of the First Punic War marked the start of the expansion beyond the Italian Peninsula.

Florentine bankers financed the English kings during the Hundred Years War, as well as the papacy, including the construction of their provisional capital of Avignon and, after their return to Rome, the reconstruction and Renaissance embellishment of the latter.

In 189 BC, Rome sent Gnaeus Manlius Vulso on an expedition against the Galatians, the Galatian War.

Spreading first through Italy, Rome defeated Carthage in the Punic Wars, despite Hannibal's famous efforts against Rome in the Second Punic War.

After the Third Punic War, Rome then became the leading force in the Mediterranean region.

The Archimedes ' screw underpins modern hydroengineering, and his machines of war helped to hold back the armies of Rome in the First Punic War.

" During that same year, the Greek cities in Sicily were induced to revolt against Roman political control, while the Macedonian king, Philip V, pledged his support to Hannibal – thus initiating the First Macedonian War against Rome.

According to Theodor Mommsen ( The History of Rome, volume 4, The Revolution, ISBN 1-4353-4597-5, page 4 ), 1 January became the first day of the year in 600 AUC of the Roman Calendar ( 153 BC ), due to disasters in the Lusitanian War.

* 1944 – World War II: Allied forces launch the first of four battles with the intention of breaking through the Winter Line and seizing Rome, an effort that would ultimately take four months and cost 105, 000 Allied casualties.

This addressed the underlying problem that had caused the Social War decades earlier, where individuals outside Rome and Italy were not considered " Roman ", and thus were not given full citizenship rights.

* 550 – Gothic War ( 535 – 554 ): The Ostrogoths, under King Totila, conquer Rome after a long siege, by bribing the Isaurian garrison.

The Judgment of Paris is a story from Greek mythology, which was one of the events that led up to the Trojan War and ( in slightly later versions of the story ) to the foundation of Rome.

Josephus claims the Jewish Messianic prophecies that initiated the First Roman-Jewish War made reference to Vespasian becoming Emperor of Rome.

* Europa Universalis: Rome, a computer strategy game

* Rome: Pathway to Power, a computer adventure game

Another recent study is based on an analysis of high speed camera footage of flocks above Rome, and uses a computer model assuming minimal behavioural rules.

* Centurion: Defender of Rome, computer game

In 1972 she was on the MIT team that produced the global computer model " World3 " for the Club of Rome and provided the basis for the book, Limits to Growth.

Millennium Interactive was a Cambridge-based computer games developer responsible for titles such as Rome: Pathway to Power, The Adventures of Robin Hood, James Pond, Defcon 5, Deadline and most notably, Creatures.

He worked mainly in the field of multiprocessor systems ( Paris 1976, Milan 1977 ), computer networks engineering ( Geneva 1981-85 ), and telecommunications technology ( Rome 1986-88, and Sophia Antipolis in 1989 ).

Kellyn Beck is the designer of computer games " Centurion: Defender of Rome " and " Defender of the Crown ".

* Rome: Total Realism, a complete modification pack for the computer game Rome: Total War

The Club of Rome developed computer models and explored scenarios of continuing economic growth and environmental impacts.

* Rome Total War: Barbarian Invasion, An expansion pack in the Rome: Total War computer game.

Caesar II is a computer game of the Caesar computer game series that takes place in Ancient Rome ; when the game begins the Roman empire extends no further than Italy.

* The faction House of Julii from the computer game Rome: Total War uses Julius as the family name

Corrado Böhm ( born 1923 in Milan ), Professor Emeritus at the University of Rome " La Sapienza ", is a computer scientist known especially for his contributions to the theory of structured programming, constructive mathematics, combinatory logic, lambda-calculus, and the semantics and implementation of functional programming languages.