* Sampling ( case studies )

Sampling ( section 5 ( 4 ) of the Executive Order ) The obligation to retain data about the initiating and terminating package of an internet session does not apply to providers in case such retention is not technically feasible in their systems.

Sampling influences from electronica, rap, R & B and new age, Robyn received rave reviews, and gained the singer three Swedish Grammy Awards in 2006 for " Årets Album " ( Best Album ), " Årets Kompositör " ( Best Writer, alongside Klas Åhlund ) and " Årets Pop Kvinnlig " ( Best Pop Female ).

* Kish, L. ( 1965 ), Survey Sampling, Wiley.

* Sampling ( signal processing ), converting a continuous signal into a discrete signal

* Sampling ( graphics ), converting continuous colors into discrete color components

* Sampling ( music ), re-using portions of sound recordings in a piece

* Sampling ( statistics ), selection of observations to acquire some knowledge of a statistical population

* Sampling ( audit ), application of audit procedures to less than 100 % of population to be audited

* Sampling ( medicine ), gathering of matter from the body to aid in the process of a medical diagnosis and / or evaluation of an indication for treatment, further medical tests or other procedures.

* Sampling ( for testing or analysis ), taking a representative portion of a material or product to test ( e. g. by physical measurements, chemical analysis, microbiological examination ), typically for the purposes of identification, quality control, or regulatory assessment

; Sampling rate: Speex is mainly designed for three different sampling rates: 8 kHz ( the same sampling rate to transmit telephone calls ), 16 kHz, and 32 kHz.

Sampling of plants or animals that do not move much ( such as snails ), can be done using a sampling square called a quadrat.

On 16 August 1961 the 4926th Test Squadron ( Sampling ) was placed under HQ, 9th Weather Reconnaissance Group, Air Weather Service of the Military Air Transport Service ( MATS ), since MATS also used the RB-57D Canberra aircraft and could easily add the unit to their inventory ( Jones et al.

Later models included the K2000VP ( keyboard ), K2000VPR ( rack ), K2VX ( keyboard w / optional ROMs ), and K2VXS ( keyboard w / optional ROMs + Sampling ) which were based on the same hardware as the K2000 series but had the K2500 sound set loaded.

Beginning in 2003, Craig Venter, leader of the privately funded parallel of the Human Genome Project, has led the Global Ocean Sampling Expedition ( GOS ), circumnavigating the globe and collecting metagenomic samples throughout the journey.

* Sarndal, Swenson, and Wretman ( 1992 ), Model Assisted Survey Sampling, Springer-Verlag, ISBN 0-387-40620-4

MIL-STD-1916, " DoD Preferred Methods for Acceptance of Product " ( available online at http :// assist. daps. dla. mil ), or ANSI / ASQ Z1. 4, " Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes " ( available online at www. asq. org ).

Kendall and B. Babington Smith, " Randomness and Random Sampling Numbers ," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 101: 1 ( 1938 ), 147-166.

Sampling bias is mostly classified as a subtype of selection bias, sometimes specifically termed sample selection bias, but some classify it as a separate type of bias.

** Random Sampling – ensures that all combinations of sampling units in the population have an equal chance of selection.

( see Sampling the DTFT ) In most cases of practical interest, the s sequence represents a longer sequence that was truncated by the application of a finite-length window function or FIR filter array.

* Reject Inference for removing Sampling Bias.

# Sampling and analog-to-digital conversion ( ADC ) ( Sometimes before or instead of the above point, for example by means of undersampling ).

Sampling is the process of converting a signal ( for example, a function of continuous time or space ) into a numeric sequence ( a function of discrete time or space ).

Black's later chapter on " The Sampling Principle " does give Nyquist some of the credit for some relevant math:

Sampling via deep trawling indicates that lanternfish account for as much as 65 % of all deep-sea fish biomass.

* Sampling frequency 8 kHz / 16-bit ( 240 samples for 30 ms frames )

Sampling the waveform at higher frequencies and allowing for a greater number of bits per sample allows noise and distortion to be reduced further.

* ASTM E105 Standard Practice for Probability Sampling Of Materials

* ASTM E141 Standard Practice for Acceptance of Evidence Based on the Results of Probability Sampling

* ASTM E1994 Standard Practice for Use of Process Oriented AOQL and LTPD Sampling Plans

* ASTM E2234 Standard Practice for Sampling a Stream of Product by Attributes Indexed by AQL

* Sampling methods for censuses and surveys ( 1949 )

Umbrella Sampling is used to move the system along the desired reaction coordinate by varying, for example, the forces, distances, and angles manipulated in the simulation.

Sampling can be done for functions varying in space, time, or any other dimension, and similar results are obtained in two or more dimensions.

Sampling theory provides methods for calculating the probability that the poll results differ from reality by more than a certain amount, simply due to chance ; for instance, that the poll reports 47 % for Kerry but his support is actually as high as 50 %, or is really as low as 44 %.

Sampling of water for physical or chemical testing can be done by several methods, depending on the accuracy needed and the characteristics of the contaminant.

Sampling for biological testing involves collection of plants and / or animals from the surface water body.

Sampling at 13. 5 MHz was used as it is a common multiple of NTSC / PAL line rate ( 6x 2. 5 MHz ).

The misery of Miriam's bitterness can be felt today by anyone who studies the case -- it was hopeless, agonizing, and destructive, with Miriam herself bearing the heaviest burden of shame and pain.

In a set of case studies of teachers with various social-class backgrounds, Wattenberg illustrates a variety of approaches to students and to teaching which depend upon the teacher's personality as well as on his social-class background.

The book was highly influential in introducing comparative studies ( in this case France and England ), as well as long durations (" longue durée ") studies spanning several centuries, even up to a thousand years, downplaying short-term events.

Amok was officially classified as a psychiatric condition in 1849 based on the numerous reports and case studies which showed that the majority of individuals who committed amok were, in some sense, mentally ill.

There have been repeated case studies regarding the installation of a high speed line between the cities of Valparaíso and Santiago, some even considering maglev trains, but no serious action has ever been taken on the matter.

Modern scientific investigations into consciousness are based on psychological experiments ( including, for example, the investigation of priming effects using subliminal stimuli ), and on case studies of alterations in consciousness produced by trauma, illness, or drugs.

This is the case in conformational studies of proteins and protein-ligand binding thermodynamics.

Only one species protected by CITES, the Spix's Macaw, has possibly become extinct in the wild as a result of trade since the Convention entered into force ( but see case studies in Hutton and Dickinson and Stiles for further discussion of the role CITES has played in the fate of particular species ).

General limitations about the structure and philosophy of CITES include: by design and intent it focuses on trade at the species level and does not address habitat loss, ecosystem approaches to conservation, or poverty ; it seeks to prevent unsustainable use rather than promote sustainable use ( which generally conflicts with the Convention on Biological Diversity ), although this has been changing ( see Nile Crocodile, African elephant, South African white rhino case studies in Hutton and Dickinson 2000 ).

Two 2008 case studies show that the layout of a system provides a strong correlation to the ease of use for a system and that it proved more beneficial for the design to focus on presenting information in a way that reflected the most important goals and tasks of the user, rather than the structure of the organization.

However, during 2006-8, several reviews of case reports and pilot studies have failed to confirm this effect, collectively indicating no statistically significant interaction between daily consumption of 250 mL cranberry juice and warfarin in the general population.

A different dimension on which dictionaries ( usually just general-purpose ones ) are sometimes distinguished is whether they are prescriptive or descriptive, the latter being in theory largely based on linguistic corpus studies — this is the case of most modern dictionaries.

* Genetic Engineering A UK site for students, with case studies and ethical responses

Full length sizing of cartridges is often thought to greatly shorten case life by work hardening the full length of the case, which can cause the case neck to split, although some studies show that the number of reloads possible with a case is essentially the same for either full length sizing as for neck sizing only if the issue is one of neck hardening.

Harmonic analysis studies the properties of that duality and Fourier transform ; and attempts to extend those features to different settings, for instance to the case of non-abelian Lie groups.

He wrote a favorable encyclopedia article on hypnotism, translated one of Bernheim's works into German, and published an influential series of case studies with his colleague Joseph Breuer entitled Studies on Hysteria ( 1895 ).

In her 1998 book of hypnotherapy case studies, she reviews the clinical research on hypnosis with dissociative disorders, smoking cessation, and insomnia and describes successful treatments of these complaints.

Qualitative methods employed in I – O psychology include content analysis, focus groups, interviews, case studies, and several other observational techniques.

The most famous case in recent memory studies is the case study of HM, who had parts of his hippocampus, parahippocampal cortices, and surrounding tissue removed in an attempt to cure his epilepsy.

However, case studies on abused, language deprived children show that they were extremely limited in their language skills, even after instruction.