* Chemistry: Molecular theory — Kinetic theory of gases — Molecular orbital theory — Valence bond theory — Transition state theory — RRKM theory — Chemical graph theory — Flory-Huggins solution theory — Marcus theory — Lewis theory ( successor to Brønsted – Lowry acid – base theory ) — HSAB theory — Debye – Hückel theory — Thermodynamic theory of polymer elasticity — Reptation theory — Polymer field theory — Møller – Plesset perturbation theory — Density Functional Theory — Frontier molecular orbital theory — Polyhedral skeletal electron pair theory — Baeyer strain theory — Quantum theory of atoms in molecules — Collision theory — Ligand field theory ( successor to Crystal field theory ) — Variational Transition State Theory — Benson group increment theory — Specific ion interaction theory

* If the Specific orbital energy is positive, the body's kinetic energy is greater than its potential energy: The orbit is thus open, following a hyperbola with focus at the other body.

* Specific orbital energy

* Specific orbital energy

* Specific orbital energy

* Specific absorption rate, a measure of the rate at which radiofrequency ( RF ) energy is absorbed by the human body

Specific incentives to reform were shortages of labor and energy and the growing importance of foreign trade in the " thaw " years of the mid-1960s.

Specific Grand unified theories ( GUTs ) can predict the grand unification energy but, usually, with large uncertainties due to model dependent details such as the choice of the gauge group, the Higgs sector, the matter content or further free parameters.

* J. D. Bekenstein, " Specific entropy and the sign of the energy ", Phys.

* Specific enthalpy, symbolized by h, is the sum of the internal ( heat ) energy of the moist air in question, including the heat of the air and water vapor within.

Specific items used included versions of the Green Goblin's glider, the Unicorn's helmet-installed energy projector, and Stilt-Man's telescoping legs, as well as various unspecified weaponry, including a metal quarterstaff.

Specific absorption rate ( SAR ) is a measure of the rate at which energy is absorbed by the body when exposed to a radio frequency ( RF ) electromagnetic field ; although, it can also refer to absorption of other forms of energy by tissue, including ultrasound.

* Specific energy change of rockets

* Jacob D. Bekenstein, " Specific entropy and the sign of the energy ", Physical Review D, Vol.

Specific X-ray wavelengths are selected and counted, either by wavelength dispersive X-ray spectroscopy ( WDS ) or energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy ( EDS ).

Specific energy is defined as the energy per unit mass.

Specific examples are speech compression and transmission in digital mobile phones, room correction of sound in hi-fi and sound reinforcement applications, weather forecasting, economic forecasting, seismic data processing, analysis and control of industrial processes, medical imaging such as CAT scans and MRI, MP3 compression, computer graphics, image manipulation, hi-fi loudspeaker crossovers and equalization, and audio effects for use with electric guitar amplifiers.

Specific examples include when Rachel Carson, in her book Silent Spring, suggested that the pesticide DDT caused cancer and drastically harmed ecosystems.

Specific examples of applications and why they use plug-ins:

Specific examples are organic solvents such as petroleum distillate, esters, glycol ethers, and the like.

Specific examples of services which warrant the Purple Heart include any action against an enemy of the United States ; any action with an opposing armed force of a foreign country in which the Armed Forces of the United States are or have been engaged ; while serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party ; as a result of an act of any such enemy of opposing armed forces ; or as the result of an act of any hostile foreign force.

Specific examples:

Specific examples of unique birds are the Black Paradise Flycatcher, the Black Parrot, the brush warbler, and a flightless rail.

Specific current examples include the Eurozone and the Schengen Area which not all members have elected to join.

Specific examples of such changes to standard theatre were stages that extended out into the audience, and the use of mannequins as real-life actors.

Specific examples of mathematics, statistics, and physics applied to music composition are the use of the statistical mechanics of gases in Pithoprakta, statistical distribution of points on a plane in Diamorphoses, minimal constraints in Achorripsis, the normal distribution in ST / 10 and Atrées, Markov chains in Analogiques, game theory in Duel and Stratégie, group theory in Nomos Alpha ( for Siegfried Palm ), set theory in Herma and Eonta, and Brownian motion in N ' Shima.

Specific examples of uncomputable functions are known, including the busy beaver function and functions related to the halting problem and other undecidable problems.

Specific North American examples include ( first regular season, then playoffs ):

Specific examples of mathematics, statistics, and physics applied to music composition are the use of the statistical mechanics of gases in Pithoprakta, statistical distribution of points on a plane in Diamorphoses, minimal constraints in Achorripsis, the normal distribution in ST / 10 and Atrées, Markov chains in Analogiques, game theory in Duel and Stratégie, group theory in Nomos Alpha ( for Siegfried Palm ), set theory in Herma and Eonta, and Brownian motion in N ' Shima.

Specific examples include: electrical motors, pneumatic actuators, hydraulic actuators, linear actuators, comb drive, piezoelectric actuators and amplified piezoelectric actuators, thermal bimorphs, micromirror devices and electroactive polymers.

Specific examples include private interconnections in the financial and transportation sectors.

Specific examples include humans and other primates, tetrapods and fish, and birds and dinosaurs.

Specific examples of how supremacists have exploited the name of Islam includes Muslim participation in the African slave trade, the early 20th century pan-Islamism promoted by Abdul Hamid II, the jizya and rules of marriage in Muslim countries being imposed on non-Muslims, the majority Muslim interpretations of the rules of pluralism in Malaysia, and " defensive " supremacism practised by some Muslim immigrants in Europe.

Specific examples would be endless: the following, both minor and major in effect, are merely typical.

Specific examples of individuals dealing with the Crown allow for an understanding of how religion affected passage into the New World.

Specific examples of large scale environmental design projects include:

Specific examples include stroke and heart attack.

Specific examples include: giant water bugs ( Belostomatidae ), largemouth bass ( Micropterus salmoides ), American alligator ( Alligator mississippiensis ), bullfrog ( Rana catesbeiana ), snowy egret ( Egretta thula ), and raccoon ( Procyon lotor ).

Specific examples of historic hordes include:

Specific mosques are sometimes shown ; some of the most popular examples include the mosques in Mecca, Medina, and especially Jerusalem.

and Nagaoka himself recognized a fundamental defect in the theory even at its conception, namely that a classical charged object cannot sustain orbital motion because it is accelerating and therefore loses energy due to electromagnetic radiation.

In the quantum picture of Heisenberg, Schrödinger and others, the Bohr atom number n for each orbital became known as an n-sphere in a three dimensional atom and was pictured as the mean energy of the probability cloud of the electron's wave packet which surrounded the atom.

where X is the energy level corresponding to the principal quantum number n, type is a lower-case letter denoting the shape or subshell of the orbital and it corresponds to the angular quantum number l, and y is the number of electrons in that orbital.

For example, the orbital 1s < sup > 2 </ sup > ( pronounced " one ess two ") has two electrons and is the lowest energy level ( n

Electrons in an s orbital benefit from closer proximity to the positively charged atom nucleus, and are therefore lower in energy.

This explains in part why the curve of total energy against interatomic distance for the valence bond method lies below the curve for the molecular orbital method at all distances and most particularly so for large distances.

This situation arises for all homonuclear diatomic molecules and is particularly a problem for F < sub > 2 </ sub >, where the minimum energy of the curve with molecular orbital theory is still higher in energy than the energy of two F atoms.

The glow in the gas was caused when the electrons or ions struck gas atoms, exciting their orbital electrons to higher energy levels.

When they struck atoms in the glass wall, they excited their orbital electrons to higher energy levels, causing them to fluoresce.

* Orbital eccentricity, in astrodynamics, calculated from orbital state vectors as an absolute value of eccentricity vector or using other methods based on orbital energy and angular momentum

Fluorescence occurs when an orbital electron of a molecule, atom or nanostructure relaxes to its ground state by emitting a photon of light after being excited to a higher quantum state by some type of energy:

Many science fiction stories ( notably Ben Bova's Grand Tour stories ) feature detailed descriptions of how people could extract minerals from asteroids and energy from sources including orbital solar panels ( unhampered by clouds ) and the very strong magnetic field of Jupiter.

Lithium's low reactivity compared to other alkali metals is due to the proximity of its valence electron to its nucleus ( the remaining two electrons are in lithium's 1s orbital and are much lower in energy, and therefore they do not participate in chemical bonds ).

A molecular orbital can specify the electron configuration of a molecule: the spatial distribution and energy of one ( or one pair of ) electron ( s ).

Efficiency of atomic orbital interactions is determined from the overlap ( a measure of how well two orbitals constructively interact with one another ) between two atomic orbitals, which is significant if the atomic orbitals are close in energy.

In this type of diagram, the molecular orbitals are represented by horizontal lines ; the higher a line the higher the energy of the orbital, and degenerate orbitals are placed on the same level with a space between them.

Then, the electrons to be placed in the molecular orbitals are slotted in one by one, keeping in mind the Pauli exclusion principle and Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity ( only 2 electrons, having opposite spins, per orbital ; place as many unpaired electrons on one energy level as possible before starting to pair them ).

For example, in internal conversion decay, the energy from an excited nucleus may be used to eject one of the inner orbital electrons from the atom, in a process which produces high speed electrons, but is not beta decay, and ( unlike beta decay ) does not transmute one element to another.

This extra energy results from the Pauli exclusion principle allowing an extra neutron to occupy the same nuclear orbital as the last neutron in the nucleus, so that the two form a pair.

The orbital energy is converted to heat in the wire.

For every element and core ( atomic orbital ) there will be a different binding energy.