Therefore, ethnomusiological work can be characterized as featuring a substantial, intensive ethnographic component.

Since appropriate language use is conventionally defined, and varies across different communities, much of Hymes early work frames a project for ethnographic investigation into contrasting patterns of language use across speech communities.

Therefore, ethnomusicological work can be characterized as featuring a substantial, intensive ethnographic component.

The Swedish scholar Hyltén-Cavallius recorded in his ethnographic work Wärend och Wirdarne a belief of a female creature living in the ash tree, in Ljunit Hundred.

While there is no international standard on Ethnographic Ethics, many western anthropologists look to the American Anthropological Association for guidance when conducting ethnographic work.

The code of ethics recognizes that sometimes very close and personal relationship can sometimes emerge out of doing ethnographic work.

The American Anthropological Association does recognize that the code is a bit limited in scope mainly because doing ethnographic work can sometimes be multidisciplinary and anthropologists need to familiarize themselves with ethic not only from an anthropological perspective but also from the perspectives of other disciplines.

* The Lowell Experiment: Public History in a Postindustrial City by Cathy Stanton ( ethnographic study of the work of Lowell NHP )

This perspective re-unites current ethnographic findings both with the work of earlier anthropologists such as Audrey Richards, and also with John Bowlby and colleagues ' foundational work on emotional attachment theory.

Hunter's eclectic bequest forms the core of the collections, but since Hunter's death, they have grown considerably, and now include some of the most important collections of work by artists such as Charles Rennie Mackintosh and James McNeill Whistler, as well as superb geological, zoological, anatomical, archaeological, ethnographic and scientific instrument collections.

In 1947, Robert F. Heizer following up on work by Professor A. L. Kroeber and William W. Elemendorf analyzed the ethnographic reports of Drake's stay at New Albion.

In this sense, Hochschild ’ s work combines critical theory, ethnographic observation, and a focus on human emotion.

Nerthus is attested by Tacitus, the first century AD Roman historian, in his ethnographic work Germania.

The Germania (, literally Concerning the Origin and Situation of the Germanics ), written by Gaius Cornelius Tacitus around 98, is an ethnographic work on the Germanic tribes outside the Roman Empire.

In his later work, Geertz spoke particularly of the difficulties that ethnographic research has in getting at an adequate description of objective reality.

" Far from a dry book of theology, Carey's work used the best available geographic and ethnographic data to map and count the number of people who had never heard the Gospel.

During the early twentieth century, Gilbert Livingston Wilson carried out extensive ethnographic work with the elderly Hidatsa woman, Buffalo Bird Woman.

A competing hypothesis is based on linguistic / ethnographic work begun in the 19th century, and suggests circumcision was a common tribal custom among many Semitic tribes, including Jews, Arabs and Phoenecians, before they migrated from the Arabian peninsula.

Allen Wells calls his work an “ ethnographic masterpiece ”, while William J. Folan, Laraine A. Fletcher and Ellen R. Kintz have written that Landa ‘ s account of Maya social organization and towns before conquest is a “ gem .” Landa ’ s writings are our main contemporary source for Mayan history, without which our collective knowledge of Mayan ethnology would be devastatingly small.

Limited information also exists in Tacitus ' ethnographic work Germania.

Once there, realizing that the inhabitants had no written language, he felt it his duty to record – for future generations – details of all aspects of life on the Gold Coast, as he observed them, thus creating an ethnographic, as well as botanical, work.

Other areas of his work include the study of airline cockpits, the development of cognitive ethnographic methods and tools, and human-computer interaction.

Cultural anthropology in the United States was influenced greatly by the ready availability of Native American societies as ethnographic subjects.

In Canada, Jesuit missionaries such as Fathers LeClercq, Le Jeune and Sagard, in the 17th century, provide the oldest ethnographic records of native tribes in what was then the Dominion of Canada.

In the late 1980s and 1990s authors such as George Marcus and James Clifford pondered ethnographic authority, in particular how and why anthropological knowledge was possible and authoritative.

The first years of the DPP as the ruling party drew accusations from the opposition that, as a self-styled Taiwanese nationalist party, the DPP was itself inadequately sensitive to the ethnographic diversity of Taiwan's population.

Sapir insisted that the discipline of linguistics was of integral importance for ethnographic description, arguing that just as nobody would dream of discussing the history of the Catholic Church without knowing Latin or study German folksongs without knowing German, so it made little sense to approach the study of Indigenous folklore without knowledge of the indigenous languages.

The Fourth Thule Expedition ( 1919 – 1920 ) was in east Greenland where Rasmussen spent several months collecting ethnographic data near Angmagssalik.

" A ten volume account ( The Fifth Thule Expedition 1921-1924 ( 1946 )) of ethnographic, archaeological and biological data was collected, and many artifacts are still on display in museums in Denmark.

One of the most important developments in the study of proverbs ( as in folklore scholarship more generally ) was the shift to more ethnographic appraoches in the 1960s.

In 1889, he was part of an ethnographic research group which travelled to the Vologda region north of Moscow.

Davis says that Heyerdahl " ignored the overwhelming body of linguistic, ethnographic, and ethnobotanical evidence, augmented today by genetic and archaeological data, indicating that he was patently wrong.

Dell Hathaway Hymes ( June 7, 1927, Portland, OregonNovember 13, 2009, Charlottesville, Virginia ) was a linguist, sociolinguist, anthropologist, and folklorist who established disciplinary foundations for the comparative, ethnographic study of language use.

Count Nikolay Rumyantsev funded Russia's first naval circumnavigation under the joint command of Adam Johann von Krusenstern and Nikolai Rezanov in 1803 – 1806, and was instrumental in the outfitting of the voyage of the Riurik's circumnavigation of 1814 – 1816, which provided substantial scientific information on Alaska's and California's flora and fauna, and important ethnographic information on Alaskan and Californian ( among others ) natives.

Breton was an avid collector of art, ethnographic material, and unusual trinkets.

Gerald was a man of strong opinions whose works are frequently polemical, including bitter attacks on his enemies, but he also had an intense curiosity, recording much valuable detail of everyday life in his ethnographic works.

The ethnographic explanation is that the term was derived from the old-Slavonic use of colors for the four cardinal points of the compass.

Slash fiction was the subject of several notable academic studies in the early 1990s, as part of the cultural studies movement within the humanities: Most of these, as is characteristic of cultural studies, approach slash fiction from an ethnographic perspective and talk primarily about the writers of slash fiction and the communities that form around slash fiction.

The American anthropologist George Spindler was a pioneer in applying ethnographic methodology to the classroom.

Over the next decades Chinese nationalism was influenced strongly by Russian ethnographic thinking, and the official ideology of the PRC asserts that China is a multi-ethnic state, and Han Chinese, despite being the overwhelming majority ( over 90 % in the mainland ), they are only one of many ethnic groups of China, each of whose culture and language should be respected.

Mannerheim was disguised as an ethnographic collector, using a Finnish passport.

In Russian ethnographic literature of the 19th century, they were also called " Самоядь ", " Самодь ", ( samoyad ', samod ', samodijtsy, samodijskie narody ) which was often transliterated into English as Samodi.

When Maya Deren decided to make an ethnographic film in Haiti, she was criticized for abandoning avant-garde film where she had made her place, but she was ready to expand to a new level as an artist.

She had studied ethnographic footage by Gregory Bateson in Bali in 1947, and was interested in including it in her next film.