Universal constructions often give rise to pairs of adjoint functors.

Universal constructions are more general than adjoint functor pairs: a universal construction is like an optimization problem ; it gives rise to an adjoint pair if and only if this problem has a solution for every object of C ( equivalently, every object of D ).

Universal properties of various topological constructions were presented by Pierre Samuel in 1948.

( For these facts, see the sections " Provable identities " and " Universal constructions ".

In the Methodist Church, saints refer to all Christians and therefore, on All Saint's Day, the Church Universal, as well as the deceased members of a local congregation are honoured and remembered.

Copyright laws are standardized somewhat through international conventions such as the Berne Convention and Universal Copyright Convention.

Actually Universal Uclick and United Media practically have no half-page comics, with the remaining strips from both syndicates in this format are published only as " thirds ", " fourths " and " sixths " ( also called " third tabs ").

The regional competitions are the qualifiers for the national competitions, such as the UCA ( Universal Cheerleaders Association ) in Orlando, Florida every year.

The concept of the Universal Queue standardizes the processing of communications across multiple technologies such as fax, phone, and email whilst the concept of a Virtual queue provides callers with an alternative to waiting on hold when no agents are available to handle inbound call demand. A typical call centre telephone.

Universal Polish Christmas foods are pierogi as well as some herring dishes, and for desert, makowiec or noodles with poppy seed.

Other models are the Auto Union 1000 S Sedán ( 21. 797 made until 1969 ), the Auto Union 1000 Universal S ( 6. 396 made until 1969 ).

" Nativist " models of " Universal Grammar " are informed by linguistic universals such as the existence of pronouns and demonstratives, and the similarities in each languages process of nominalization ( the process of verbs becoming nouns ) as well as the reverse, the process of turning nouns into verbs.

( where " the times of observation are in Universal time, not corrected to Newtonian time ", and 0. 0748B represents an irregular fluctuation calculated from lunar observations ).

( Rossum's Universal Robots ), Karel Čapek's 1921 play which coined the term robot ; the play was written in Prague and while Capek denied that he modeled the robot after the Golem, there are many similarities in the plot.

The plot centers around a war between Earth and its colonies in space ; however, in contrast to the Universal Century continuity, the Gundam pilots of Gundam Wing are more closely allied to each other than they are to any particular side in the conflict unfolding around them.

Civil and political rights are enshrined in articles 3 to 21 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights ( UDHR ) and in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ( ICCPR ).

Economic, social and cultural rights are enshrined in articles 22 to 28 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights ( UDHR ) and in the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights ( ICESCR ).

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights are sometimes referred to as the international bill of rights.

Furthermore some laws and teachings are, according to Bahá ' í teaching, not meant to be applied at the present time and their application depends on decisions by the Universal House of Justice.

Some laws and teachings of the Kitáb-i-Aqdas are, according to Bahá ' í teaching, not meant to be applied at the present time ; their application depends on decisions by the Universal House of Justice.

The Universal House of Justice is specifically empowered to write and rescind any laws it is felt necessary aside from those of the text of scripture and actual application of the laws of the Aqdas among Bahá ' ís are dependent on the choice of the Universal House of Justice.

The details are more complex than described here: see the articles on Universal Time and on the equation of time for more details.

United States fair use law, as interpreted in the decision over Betamax ( Sony Corp. v. Universal City Studios ), dictates that consumers are fully within their legal rights to copy videos they own.

Halliday's concern is with " naturally occurring language in actual contexts of use " in a large typological range of languages whereas Chomsky is concerned only with the formal properties of languages such as English, which he thinks are indicative of the nature of what he calls Universal Grammar.

St. Augustine of Hippo ( A. D. 354 – 430 ) wrote " Numbers are the Universal language offered by the deity to humans as confirmation of the truth.

There are approximately 7, 000 current human languages, and many, if not most seem to share certain properties, leading to the hypothesis of Universal Grammar, as argued by the generative grammar studies of Noam Chomsky and his followers.

An article in The Daily Universal Register ( the forerunner of The Times ) of 23 December 1786 revealed the plan for a dual colonization of Norfolk Island and Botany Bay: “ The ships for Botany Bay are not to leave all the convicts there ; some of them are to be taken to Norfolk Island, which is about eight hundred miles East of Botany Bay, and about four hundred miles short of New Zealand ”.

Brooks ' style was generally slapstick and zany in nature, often parodying film styles and genres, including Universal horror films ( Young Frankenstein ), westerns ( Blazing Saddles ) and Hitchcock films ( High Anxiety ).

A section heading in Drexler's Engines of Creation reads " Universal Assemblers ", and the following text speaks of assemblers which could hypothetically " build almost anything that the laws of nature allow to exist.

The Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity ( UNESCO, 2001 ) further elaborates the concept by stating that "... cultural diversity is as necessary for humankind as biodiversity is for nature ”; it becomes “ one of the roots of development understood not simply in terms of economic growth, but also as a means to achieve a more satisfactory intellectual, emotional, moral and spiritual existence ".

Biddulph ( 2010 ) has explained this by applying techniques from deterministic chaos to non-chaotic systems, in particular a computable version of Palmer's Universal Invariant Set proposition ( 2009 ), which allows the apparent weirdness of quantum phenomena to be explained as artefacts of the quantum apparatus not a fundamental property of nature.

The themes of Universal Expositions are broad and pan-humanistic in nature, and the participants must design and build their own pavilions, however, there are exceptions where the Expo Authority at a Universal Exposition constructs pavilion buildings or joint pavilion buildings to maximise participation and alleviate representation costs for developing nations.

The General Conference of UNESCO took this position in 2001, asserting in Article 1 of the Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity that "... cultural diversity is as necessary for humankind as biodiversity is for nature "

This extraordinary man, intended by nature to be the king of impostors and quacks, would say in an easy, assured manner that he was three hundred years old, that he knew the secret of the Universal Medicine, that he possessed a mastery over nature, that he could melt diamonds, professing himself capable of forming, out of ten or twelve small diamonds, one large one of the finest water without any loss of weight.

* Agni, God of Fire, is a fearsome character armed with a wand that emits the Universal Fire, evidently thermonuclear in nature, which destroys anything it touches.

The inter-American system for the protection of human rights emerged with the adoption of the American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man in April 1948 the first international human rights instrument of a general nature, predating the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by more than six months.

The American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man was the world's first international human rights instrument of a general nature, predating the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by less than a year.

Universal mechanism held that the universe is best understood as a completely mechanical system — that is, a system composed entirely of matter in motion under a complete and regular system of laws of nature.

He also left a number of works that have not been edited: " Historia de la Escritura " ( History of Writing ); " Paleografía universal " ( Universal Paleography ); " Moral de Confucio " ( the Moral of Confucius ); " Historia de las primeras colonias de América " ( History of the first American colonies ); " El hombre vuelto á la religión " ( The man turned to religion ), as well as tracts of a controversial or theological nature.

The starting point in Bogdanov's Universal Science of Organization-Tectology ( 1913-1922 ) was that nature has a general, organized character, with one set of laws of organization for all objects.

The Mar Thoma Church defines itself as " Apostolic in origin, Universal in nature, Biblical in faith, Evangelical in principle, Ecumenical in outlook, Oriental in worship, Democratic in function, and Episcopal in character ".

OpenLink Software produced a Driver Manager-less ODBC SDK that it branded as Universal DataBase Connectivity ( UDBC ) in 1993, because of the sporadic nature of shared library implementations across Unix platforms.

Raimi was also inspired by the Universal horror films of the 1930s and 1940s because " they made me fear the hideous nature of the hero and at the same time drew me to him.

", " What was the nature of the Universal Ancestor, and how did life evolve from it?

The details of the nature of the mark ( how the mark is to be applied, how long it has to be worn, and under what conditions it may be removed ) and the circumstances that are to be taken into account in deciding which sentence is to be applied have been left to the Universal House of Justice ; the Universal House of Justice has stated that the law is intended for a future condition of society, at which time they will be supplemented and applied by the Universal House of Justice.

" The Universal House of Justice has approved of and encouraged Shoghi Effendi's idea of possible medical treatment, and has written its own correspondence to individuals, encouraging them to divert thoughts into spiritual channels and the nature of man, and to " resist wayward impulses each time they arise ".