Vertical transmission ; the transmission of a viral or bacterial disease from the female of the species to her offspring, has been observed in various West Nile virus studies, amongst different species of mosquitoes in both the laboratory and in nature.

Vertical transmission ( from mother to child ) during pregnancy or at birth has been reported.

Vertical transmission of from an infected mother to her child occurs in less than 10 % of pregnancies.

Vertical ( transovarial ) transmission is also known to occur.

* Vertical disease transmission – passing a disease causing agent vertically from parent to offspring, such as perinatal transmission.

It featured a unique boxed chassis with parallel aluminum panels ( known as Twin Vertical Plates, TVP ) surrounding the transmission and drive axles, two-speed transmission, heavy-duty slipper clutch, eight oil-filled coilover shock absorbers, four-wheel-drive, HPI. 21ci ( 3. 4cc ) pull-start engine with rear exhaust and an HPI 27 MHz three-channel pistol grip radio.

Vertical transmission of microsporidia is frequently reported.

Vertical transmission ; in humans also known as mother-to-child transmission, is the transmission of an infection or other disease from the female of the species to the offspring.

Vertical transmission tends to evolve benign symbiosis.

From 1942 to 1968, Golden published The Carolina Israelite as a forum, not just for his political views ( including his satirical " The Vertical Negro Plan ", which involved removing the chairs from any to-be-integrated building, since Southern Whites didn't mind standing with Blacks, only sitting with them ), but also observations and reminisces of his boyhood in New York's Lower East Side.

In the 1990s and first decade of the 21st century, one of the new " young lions " was Christian McBride ( born 1972 ), who has performed with a range of veterans ranging from McCoy Tyner to fusion gurus Herbie Hancock and Chick Corea, and who has released albums such as 2003's Vertical Vision.

Vertical light rays of the lamp are redirected into a horizontal plane, and horizontally the light is focused into one or a few directions at a time, with the light beam swept around.

* Vertical integration: Vertical integration occurs when an upstream and downstream firm merge ( or one acquires the other ).

The orbiter was lifted up on a sling very similar to the one used at Kennedy Space Center and placed inside the Dynamic Test Stand building, and there mated to the Vertical Mate Ground Vibration Test tank ( VMGVT-ET ), which in turn was attached to a set of inert Solid Rocket Boosters ( SRB ) to form a complete shuttle launch stack, and marked the first time in the program's history that all Space Shuttle elements, an Orbiter, an External Tank ( ET ), and two SRBs, were mated together.

NASA uses the abbreviation SSTOVL for Supersonic Short Take-Off / Vertical Landing, and as of 2012, the X-35B / F-35B are the only aircraft to conform with this combination within one flight.

Vertical lines convey dignity, and diagonal lines are full of energy, suggesting either rising or falling, or movement in one direction or another. Texaco logo

The property of having one output for each input is represented geometrically by the fact that Vertical line test | each vertical line ( such as the yellow line through the origin ) has exactly one crossing point with the curve.

Vertical integration has also described management styles that bring large portions of the supply chain not only under a common ownership, but also into one corporation ( as in the 1920s when the Ford River Rouge Complex began making much of its own steel rather than buy it from suppliers ).

Vertical integration is one method of avoiding the hold-up problem.

Vertical vowel system refers to a system of vowels in a language which requires just one vowel dimension to phonemically distinguish vowels.

* Vertical integration-A firm's coverage of more than one level of production, while pursuing practices which favor its own operations at each level, is often cited as an entry barrier as it requires competitors producing it at different steps to enter the market at once.

Along with Beckett, he was one of those who signed the Poetry is Vertical manifesto which appeared in issue 21 of transition.

Vertical privity involves a contract between two parties, with an independent contract between one of the parties and another individual or company.

Vertical blinds consist of slats of stiffened fabric, plastic, or metal hanging by one end from a track ; like the horizontal versions, the slats can be rotated 90 degrees to allow light to pass through or to fold up on one side of a door or window.

Vertical rows of adjusting buttons are often seen, one on each side, at the bottom hem.

* of minus one is significant in the design of gliders because this indicates a perfect location for a " Total energy " port for supply of signal pressure to the Variometer, a special Vertical Speed Indicator which reacts to vertical movements of the atmosphere but does not react to vertical maneuvering of the glider.

The other one, JVB ( Jump on Vertical Blank ) instruction is placed at the end of the display list.

Vertical Velocity, continues to be one of the park's most popular attractions.

* Vertical rope: This was one of the first Saltimbanco acts, a one-man Spanish web act.

Vertical resolution is the NTSC standard of 486 visible scan lines, and recording time was limited to one hour.

The Department of Mathematics ranks 13th nationally among other public university Mathematics departments in research funding, and is one of only five nationwide that has both Vertical Integration of Research and Education in the Mathematical Sciences ( VIGRE ) and Research Experiences for Undergraduates ( REU ) National Science Foundation grants.

Vertical transfer occurs when there is gene exchange from the parental generation to the offspring.

Hargrett reluctantly decided to end his employment with the band during January 1984 having not played on their next album, Vertical Smiles, which had been recorded in Atlanta in late 1983 with former Yes band's engineer Eddie Offord.

For curves given by the graph of a function, horizontal asymptotes are horizontal lines that the graph of the function approaches as x tends to Vertical asymptotes are vertical lines near which the function grows without bound.

Vertical wells can cause salt upconing into the lens, and over-extraction will reduce fresh water pressure resulting in lateral intrusion by seawater.

Vertical typographical emoticons were published in 1881 by the U. S. satirical magazine Puck.

Vertical stripes ( ribbing ) are possible by having alternating wales of knit and purl stitches ; for example, a common choice is 2x2 ribbing, in which two wales of knit stitches are followed by two wales of purl stitches, etc.

Vertical and horizontal edges can be introduced within a knitted fabric, e. g., for button holes, by binding off and re-casting on again ( horizontal ) or by knitting the fabrics on either side of a vertical edge separately.

Vertical curves in roads are usually parabolic by design.

Video art's intentions are varied, from exploring the boundaries of the medium itself ( e. g., Peter Campus, Double Vision ) to rigorously attacking the viewer's expectations of video as shaped by conventional cinema ( e. g., Joan Jonas, Organic Honey's Vertical Roll ).

:* Vertical fragmentation-splits the relation by decomposing the schema R of relation r.

* Hill, D. and J. R Wait, " Excitation of the Zenneck Surface Wave by a Vertical Aperture ", Radio Science, Vol.

Few normal pianos could be made, but 2, 436 special models were built by Steinway, the Victory Vertical or G. I.

* " Liberty ", a song on There and Back Again ( Vertical Horizon album ) by Vertical Horizon

* Vertical Portals Definition by Content Manager

* Vertical Enterprise Portals by Industry

An unusual cigar-shaped aluminium-clad steel tower supported by cables, the Skylon was the “ Vertical Feature ” that was an abiding symbol of the Festival of Britain.

In mid-1954 Frost proposed " Project Y-2: Flat Vertical Take-Off Gyroplane " in response to requests by the US Air Force and US Navy for " vertical rising point-defense fighters ".

Upland is also very well known worldwide throughout the skateboarding culture as " Badlands " because of Upland's geographical location and mainly because it was the birthplace of Vertical Pool and Pipe Skateboarding. The city was home to The Pipeline Skate Park, which opened in 1977 by Stan and Jean Hoffman and was located on 1777 W. Arrow Highway.

* File: IFIS Vertical normal. svg Flag can be hung vertically by hoisting on a normal pole, then turning the pole ninety degrees

* File: IFIS Vertical rotated. svg Flag can be hung vertically by rotating the design first

Among his winning designs is the Vertical Courtyard Apartments, six 26-story towers built in Hangzhou, China, by his architectural firm, Amateur Architecture Studio.

Vertical and lateral compliance was controlled by the shape and thickness of the cantilever.

The transmissions, on 11. 680 GHz ( Vertical polarity, FEC 2 / 3, S / R 27. 5MBaud ), currently appear only by adding the channel manually on Sky Digital equipment, and the channel is currently recognised by a code number, “ 51108 ”.