With the loss of the study of ancient Greek in the early medieval Latin West, Aristotle was practically unknown there from c. AD 600 to c. 1100 except through the Latin translation of the Organon made by Boethius.

The Astronomer ( Vermeer ) | The Astronomer by Johannes Vermeer ( c. 1668 )

Brygos ( potter signed ), Tondo of an Attic red-figure cup c. 470 BC, Louvre.

* Homer, Iliad ii. 595 – 600 ( c. 700 BCE )

Symbols on Gerzean pottery resembling Egyptian hieroglyphs date back to c. 4000 BC, suggesting a still earlier possible date.

According to Igor M. Diakonoff ( 1988: 33n ), Proto-Afroasiatic was spoken c. 10, 000 BC.

According to Christopher Ehret ( 2002: 35 – 36 ), Proto-Afroasiatic was spoken c. 11, 000 BC at the latest and possibly as early as c. 16, 000 BC.

The word can be traced from the Middle Egyptian ( c. 2000 BC ) word dj-b-t " mud sun-dried brick.

" As Middle Egyptian evolved into Late Egyptian, Demotic, and finally Coptic ( c. 600 BC ), dj-b-t became tobe " brick.

* November 10 – Al Mansur Qalawun, Sultan of Egypt since 1279 ( b. c. 1222 )

* c. 1279 BC ( May 31 )— Ramesses II ( 19th dynasty ) becomes pharaoh of Ancient Egypt.

* c. 1279 BC – 1213 BC — Temple of Ramesses II in Abu Simbel, Nubia ( 19th dynasty ) was built.

* c. 1279 BC – 1213 BC — Temple of Amun, Mut and Khons, Luxor, Nineteenth dynasty of Egypt, is built.

The earliest known depiction of a fishing reel comes from a Southern Song ( 1127 – 1279 ) painting done in 1195 by Ma Yuan ( c. 1160 – 1225 ) called " Angler on a Wintry Lake ," showing a man sitting on a small sampan boat while casting out his fishing line.

# Ingiburga, ( born c. 1279 ).

Code of Civil Procedure § 1279. 5 ( a ) reads, " Except as provided in subdivision ( b ), ( c ), ( d ), or ( e ), nothing in this title shall be construed to abrogate the common law right of any person to change his or her name.

John Peckham ( or Pecham ) ( c. 1230 – 8 December 1292 ) was Archbishop of Canterbury in the years 1279 – 1292.

Robert Kilwardby ( c. 1215 – 11 September 1279 ) was an Archbishop of Canterbury in England and as well as a cardinal.

* c. 1279 – 1298: Sukhothai's third and most famous ruler, Ram Khamhaeng ( Rama the Bold ), reigns and makes vassals of Laos, much of modern Thailand, Pegu ( Burma ), and parts of the Malay Peninsula, thus giving rise to Sukhothai artistic tradition.

An early Song Dynasty ( 960 – 1279 ) painting on silk of two Junk ( ship ) | Chinese cargo ships accompanied by a Sampan | smaller boat, by Guo Zhongshu ( c. 910 – 977 AD ); notice the large stern-mounted rudder on the ship shown in the foreground

: τῆς ζύμης τῶν Φαρισαίων καὶ Σαδδουκαίων ( the leaven of the Pharisees and the Sadducees ) א ‎* 30 ( 387 *) ( 722 ) 785 1093 1279 1402 2297 2714 it < sup > ff < sup > 1 </ sup ></ sup > syr < sup > c </ sup >

The number of landholders increased to c. 40 by 1279.

The notable rulers of this dynasty are Kopperunchinga I ( reigned c. 1216 – 1242 CE ), and his son and successor Kopperunchinga II ( c. 1243 – 1279 CE ).

It is a literal translation in the Kentish dialect of a French treatise entitled Le Somme des vices et des values ( also known as Le Miroir du monde or Le Livre des commandemens, & c .), which was written in 1279 by Laurentius Gallus, a Dominican monk and confessor to Philip III of France.

* 1273 – c. 1279: William Fraser, Bishop of St Andrews

# Marquise ( d. c. 1279 ), married c. 1256 Henry II, Count of Rodez ( d. 1304 )

Margaret of France ( c. 1279 – 14 February 1318 ), a daughter of Philip III of France and Maria of Brabant, was Queen of England as the second wife of King Edward I.

This would make it a language family about as old as Indo-European ( 4000 to 7, 000 BC according to several hypotheses cited in Mallory 1997: 106 ) but considerably younger than Afroasiatic ( c. 10, 000 BC according to Diakonoff 1988: 33n, 11, 000 to 16, 000 BC according to Ehret 2002: 35 – 36 ).

Before that time, at the peak of the last ice age ( c. 16, 000 BC ) sea levels everywhere were 130 metres lower, and there were large well-watered coastal plains instead of much of the northern Aegean.

The present coastal arrangement appeared c. 7000 BC, with post-ice age sea levels continuing to rise for another 3, 000 years after that.

The Dying Gaul c. 230 BC, a Roman copy of a Greek statue commemorating the victory over the Celtic Galatia ns in Anatolia.

Map of ancient Egypt, showing major cities and sites of the Dynastic period ( c. 3150 BC to 30 BC )

** Xun Zi ( c. 312 BC – 230 BC )

** Gongsun Long ( c. 325 BC – c. 250 BC )

** Sunzi ( c. 500 BC )

: Anaximenes of Miletus ( c. 585-c. 525 BC )

Alexander of Hales ( c. 1185 — 1245 ) ( also Halensis, Alensis, Halesius, Alesius ) also called Doctor Irrefragibilis ( by Pope Alexander IV in the Bull De Fontibus Paradisi ) and Theologorum Monarcha was a theologian and philosopher important in the development of Scholasticism and of the Franciscan School.

* SV — Save: number of games where the pitcher enters a game led by the pitcher's team, finishes the game without surrendering the lead, is not the winning pitcher, and either ( a ) the lead was three runs or fewer when the pitcher entered the game ; ( b ) the potential tying run was on base, at bat, or on deck ; or ( c ) the pitcher pitched three or more innings

How Gerrymandering can influence electoral results on a Voting system # Nonproportional and semiproportional methods | non-proportional system. Example for a state with 3 equally sized districts, 15 voters and 2 parties: Plum ( squares ) and Orange ( circles ). In ( a ), creating 3 mixed-type districts yields a 3 – 0 win to Plum — a disproportional result considering the state-wide 9: 6 Plum majority. In ( b ), Orange wins the urban district while Plum wins the rural districts — the 2-1 result reflects the state-wide vote ratio. In ( c ), gerrymandering techniques ensure a 2-1 win to the state-wide minority Orange party.

Here, according to an allegorical parable, " The Choice of Heracles ", invented by the sophist Prodicus ( c. 400 BC ) and reported in Xenophon's Memorabilia 2. 1. 21-34, he was visited by two nymphs — Pleasure and Virtue — who offered him a choice between a pleasant and easy life or a severe but glorious life: he chose the latter.

An early work, She ' iltot (" Questions ") by Achai of Shabcha ( c. 752 ), discusses over 190 Mitzvot — exploring and addressing various questions on these.

* The Shulchan Aruch HaRav of Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi ( c. 1800 ) was an attempt to recodify the law as it stood at that time — incorporating commentaries on the Shulchan Aruch, and subsequent responsa — and thus stating the decided halakha, as well as the underlying reasoning.

The military exploits of the first three rulers — Chandragupta I ( c. 319 – 335 ), Samudragupta ( c. 335 – 376 ), and Chandragupta II ( c. 376 – 415 ) — brought much of India under their leadership.

So the parameters are: a — distance from center C to either vertex b — length of a perpendicular segment from each vertex to the asymptotes c — distance from center C to either Focus point, F < sub > 1 </ sub > and F < sub > 2 </ sub >, and θ — angle formed by each asymptote with the transverse axis.

Lucius Apuleius ( c. 123 — c.

1138 — 1193 ) holding Guy of Lusignan ( c. 1150 – 1194 ) captive in golden chains.

Moses also appears in other religious texts such as the Mishnah ( c. 200 AD ), Midrash ( AD 200 – 1200 ), and the Qur ' an ( c. 610 — 653 ).

* Yale University — D. Sc ( h. c .), 1959