Famous casuistic authors include Antonio Escobar y Mendoza, whose Summula casuum conscientiae ( 1627 ) enjoyed a great success, Thomas Sanchez, Vincenzo Filliucci ( Jesuit and penitentiary at St Peter's ), Antonino Diana, Paul Laymann ( Theologia Moralis, 1625 ), John Azor ( Institutiones Morales, 1600 ), Etienne Bauny, Louis Cellot, Valerius Reginaldus, Hermann Busembaum ( d. 1668 ), etc.

While the transcription of the Chinese words used by Ricci was not very consistent, he systematically used Latin p and t for unaspirated Chinese sounds that Pinyin renders as b and d. Accordingly, Ricci called the adherents of Laozi, Tausu (, Pinyin: Daoshi ), which was rendered as Tausa in an early English translation published by Samuel Purchas ( 1625 ).

* 1656-In a letter to Councillor General Montagu ( afterwards Earl of Sandwich ), General-at-sea and one of the Protector's personal friends, Cromwell mentioned the necessity of securing a permanent base at the entry of the Mediterranean, preferably Gibraltar ( the first suggestion for the occupation of Gibraltar as a naval base had been made at an English Council of War held at sea on 20 October 1625 ).

The immediate occasion for the war was the uprising of the Protestant nobility of Bohemia against the emperor, but the conflict was widened into a European War by the intervention of King Christian IV of Denmark ( 1625 – 29 ), Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden ( 1630 – 48 ) and France under Cardinal Richelieu.

Avercamp was born in Amsterdam, where he studied with the Danish-born portrait painter Pieter Isaacks ( 1569 – 1625 ), and perhaps also with David Vinckboons.

# Dorothea Sibylle ( 19 October 1590 – 9 March 1625 ), married in 1610 to Duke John Christian of Brieg

* King James I of England ( 1566 – 1625 ), also king of Scotland as James VI

A derivative, Daoshi (, " Daoist priest "), was used already by the Jesuits Matteo Ricci and Nicolas Trigault in their De Christiana expeditione apud Sinas, rendered as Tausu in the original Latin edition ( 1615 ), and Tausa in an early English translation published by Samuel Purchas ( 1625 ).

* Thomas Coventry, 1st Baron Coventry of England ( 1578 – 1640 ), Judge, Member of Parliament, and politician ( Specifically Soliticar General ( 1617 – 1621 ), Attorney General ( 1621 – 1625 ), and Lord Chancellor ( 1625 – 1640 ))

* Robert Cushman of England ( 1578 – 1625 ), Plymouth colony organizer

* Thomas Dempster of Scotland ( 1579 – 1625 ), scholar and historian

* Honoré d ' Urfé of France ( 1568 – 1625 ), writer

File: Frans Hals-Portrait de Jacob Pietersz Olycan. jpg | Portrait of Jacob Olycan ( 1596-1638 ), 1625, Mauritshuis.

File: Frans_Hals_-_Portrait_d ' Aletta_Hanemans. jpg | Portrait of Aletta Hanemans ( 1606-1653 ), bride of Jacob Olycan, 1625, Mauritshuis.

* Thomas Corneille ( 1625 – 1709 ), dramatist, brother of Pierre Corneille

At the same time ( 1624 – 1625 ), Spasskaya tower received contemporary tent roofs.

File: Peter Paul Rubens-The Judgment of Paris-WGA20307. jpg | Peter Paul Rubens, c. 1625

St. Jerome, by Peter Paul Rubens, 1625 – 1630

Coronation of Marie de ' Medici in St. Denis ( detail ), by Peter Paul Rubens, 1622 – 1625.

George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham ( 1592 – 1628 ), by Peter Paul Rubens, 1625

An Act of Parliament obtained in 1625 to clarify manorial customs in Cheltenham acknowledges the continued existence of Peter Pence: " And be it enacted … that the said copyholders … shall … hold the said customary messuages and lands of the said manors severally and respectively, by copies of court-roll to them and their heirs, by suit of court, and by the yearly rents, worksilver, Peter-pence, and Bead Reap-money, to be paid severally and respectively as heretofore ….

Oil painting by Peter Paul Reubens ( circa 1625 ) of the goddess Thetis dipping her son Achilles in the River Styx which runs through Hades.

Image: Peter Paul Rubens 050. jpg | Coronation of Marie de ' Medici in Saint-Denis ( detail ), by Peter Paul Rubens, 1622 – 1625 ( one of the famous series of paintings Marie de Médicis had commissioned for the palace that she built )

Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich, 1625 – 1672 by Sir Peter Lely, painted 1666

Sir Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich, 1625 – 1672 by Sir Peter Lely, painted 1666, part of the Flagmen of Lowestoft series.

* Peter Lombard ( 1555 – 1625 ) Archbishop of Armagh.

Peter Lombard ( Waterford, Ireland, c. 1555 – Rome, 1625 ) was a Roman Catholic archbishop of Armagh during the Counter Reformation.

Legendary accounts link the present-day church with Peter I. Peter, examining the damage done by the flood, noticed the ruined church of St. John ( 1625 ).

* June 13 – Paul Peuerl, German organist ( d. 1625 )

Paul Peuerl ( also Bäurl, Beuerlin, Bäwerl, Agricola, Peyerl ; 13 June 1570 ( baptised ), Stuttgart – after 1625 ) was a German organist, organ builder, renovator and repairer, and composer of instrumental music.

In 1625 de Paul founded the Congregation of the Mission, a society of missionary priests commonly known as the Vincentians or Lazarists.

The coronation of the Virgin Mary by Rubens, c. 1625

Sadelaar in turn urged him to paint, whereupon he travelled to Utrecht in 1625 to become a pupil of Gerrit van Honthorst, and through him he met Rubens when he brought a visit to Honthorst in 1627, to recruit him for collaboration on part of his Marie de ' Medici cycle.

In 2001, Alfred Nobel's great-grandnephew, Peter Nobel ( b. 1931 ), asked the Bank of Sweden to differentiate its award to economists given " in Alfred Nobel's memory " from the five other awards.

* Peter Altenberg ( 1859-1919 ), Austrian writer and poet

There have been a number of radio adaptations of the Poirot stories, most recently twenty seven of them on BBC Radio 4 ( and regularly repeated on BBC 7 ), starring John Moffatt ( Maurice Denham and Peter Sallis have also played Poirot on BBC Radio 4, Mr. Denham in The Mystery of the Blue Train and Mr. Sallis in Hercule Poirot's Christmas ).

Similarly in St Peter: " Christ .. Who verily was foreordained before the foundation of the world, but was manifest in these last times for you " ( 1 Peter 1: 20 ), and " But the end of all things is at hand " ( 1 Peter 4: 7 ).

Apologie pour l ' histoire ou Métier d ' historien ( 1949 ), translated as The Historian's Craft ( 1953 ) excerpt of 1992 introduction by Peter Burke, and text search

His principal theological works are a commentary in three volumes on the Books of the Sentences of Peter Lombard ( Magister Sententiarum ), and the Summa Theologiae in two volumes.

He built the monastic church of St Peter at Gloucester ( now Gloucester Cathedral, though nothing of his fabric remains ), then part of his diocese of Worcester.

His brother's children, Isabella and Peter ( who married María Rodríguez, daughter of El Cid ), died in 1103 and 1104 respectively.

* Peter IV ( 1319 – 1387 ), successor.

Ildefonso ), a painting by Peter Paul Rubens.

February 1215: Yolanda de Courtenay ( c. 1200 – 1233 ), daughter of Peter I, Emperor of the Latin Empire and his second wife, Yolanda I, Empress of the Latin Empire

* Peter of Aquila ( died 1361 ), Italian theologian

The original song Advance Australia Fair was composed by Peter Dodds McCormick under the pen-name ' Amicus ' ( which means ' friend ' in Latin ), in the late 19th century, and first performed by Andrew Fairfax at a Highland Society function in Sydney on 30 November 1878.

Regional chefs are emerging as localized celebrity chefs with growing broader appeal, such as Peter Merriman ( Hawaii Regional Cuisine ), Jerry Traunfeld, Alan Wong ( Pacific Rim cuisine ), Norman Van Aken ( New World Cuisine-fusion Latin, Caribbean, Asian, African and American ), and Mark Miller ( American Southwest cuisine ).

In painting, there was only a portrait of Hieronymus Holtzschuher, a Madonna and Child ( 1526 ), Salvator Mundi ( 1526 ), and two panels showing St. John with St. Peter in background and St. Paul with St. Mark in the background.

File: Vier Apostel ( Albrecht Duerer ). jpg | The Four Apostles, ( l-r John, Peter, Mark, Paul ), 1526, Alte Pinakothek

The following twelve members have been promoted to the status of " Legend " since 1996: Ian Stewart ( 1997 ), Gordon Coventry ( 1998 ), Peter Hudson ( 1999 ), Kevin Bartlett ( 2000 ), Barrie Robran ( 2001 ), Bill Hutchison ( 2003 ), Jock McHale ( 2005 ), Darrel Baldock ( 2006 ), Norm Smith ( 2007 ), Alex Jesaulenko ( 2008 ), Kevin Murray ( 2010 ) and Barry Cable ( 2012 ).