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Page "Motherboard" ¶ 24
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CPU and socket
One method of modification known as wire-modding involves connecting the appropriate CPU pins on the CPU socket with small lengths of wire to select the appropriate multiplier.
* CPU socket
View of the socket 7 321-pin connectors of an IBM 6x86MX PR200 CPU.
Motherboards lacking support for the 3. 3V CPUs can sometimes make use of them using a voltage regulator ( VRM ) that fits between the socket and the CPU.
A CPU socket provides many functions, including a physical structure to support the CPU, support for a heat sink, facilitating replacement ( as well as reducing cost ), and most importantly, forming an electrical interface both with the CPU and the PCB.
A CPU socket type and motherboard chipset must support the CPU series and speed.
: b ) it is almost the last one with single core CPU ( 1 core per socket )
This socket supports four channels of DDR3 SDRAM ( two per CPU die ).
Socket 7 is a physical and electrical specification for an x86-style CPU socket on a personal computer motherboard.
Bottom view of a socket 7, 321-pin SPGA CPU
In response to AMD's Torrenza initiative, Intel opened its FSB CPU socket to third party devices.
Prior to this announcement, made in Spring 2007 at Intel Developer Forum in Beijing, Intel had very closely guarded who had access to the FSB, only allowing Intel processors in the CPU socket.
Just putting one wire ( or some more for a new multiplier / Vcore ) into the socket would unlock the CPU.
* Pin Array Cartridge, a socket type for a CPU package, designed for the Itanium processor by Intel, see chip carrier
Traditionally it had a plug that inserts into the socket where the CPU chip would normally be placed.
A header and cable assembly connects the adaptor to a socket where the actual CPU or microcontroller mounts within the embedded system.
The ODPR chips had 168 pins and functioned as complete swap-out replacements for existing chips, whereas the ODP chips had an extra 169th pin, and were used for inserting into a special ' Overdrive ' ( Socket 1 ) socket on some 486 boards, which would disable the existing CPU without needing to remove it ( in case that the existing CPU is surface mounted ).
** CPU socket

CPU and slot
The reversal served to make the slot keyed to prevent installation of the wrong CPU, as the Athlon and Intel processors used fundamentally different ( and incompatible ) signaling standards for their Front Side Bus.
The machine as a whole operated in a fashion known as barrel and slot, the " barrel " referring to the ten PPs, and the " slot " the main CPU.
The PP register barrel would " rotate ", with each PP register set presented to the " slot " which the actual PP CPU occupied.
Using a rotated instance of the same mechanical connector as a 16-lane PCI-Express slot ( plus an x1 connector for power pins ), HTX allows development of plug-in cards that support direct access to a CPU and DMA to the system RAM.
It had a pseudo-membrane keyboard ( an array of mechanical microswitches without keycaps, covered by flexible overlay ), 32 KiB RAM, 8 KiB ROM with BIOS ( chip K1801RE2-017 ), 8 KiB ROM with FOCAL interpreter ( K1801RE2-018 ), 8 KiB ROM with debugger ( K1801RE2-019 ) and one free ROM slot, and its CPU was clocked at 3 MHz.
In order to schedule processes fairly, a round-robin scheduler generally employs time-sharing, giving each job a time slot or quantum ( its allowance of CPU time ), and interrupting the job if it is not completed by then.
Example: If the time slot is 100 milliseconds, and job1 takes a total time of 250 ms to complete, the round-robin scheduler will suspend the job after 100 ms and give other jobs their time on the CPU.
Other cards, such as CPU accelerators, ethernet and video cards were also made available for the LC's PDS slot.
Other cards, such as CPU accelerators, ethernet and video cards were also made available for the Color Classic's PDS slot.
With the introduction of the Pentium II CPU, the need for greater access for testing had made the transition from socket to slot necessary.
A CPU socket or CPU slot is a mechanical component that provides mechanical and electrical connections between a microprocessor and a printed circuit board ( PCB ).
Like the desktop variant it's based upon, the A3000T has a CPU FAST slot which allows for processor upgrades.
Later models were offered with a 68040 CPU in this slot, and third-party upgrades could be used to add a PowerPC processor.
Rather than providing a sophisticated communication protocol with arbitration between different bits of hardware that might be trying to use the communication channel at the same time, the PDS slot, for the most part, just gave direct access to signal pins on the CPU.
This was Apple's first attempt at a " low-cost " Mac, and it was such a success that, when subsequent models replaced the CPU with a 68030, a 68040, and later a PowerPC processor, ways were found to keep the PDS slot compatible with the original LC, so that the same expansion cards would continue to work.
** Cartridge slot ( 44-pin slot for edge connector with 6510 CPU address / data bus lines and control signals, as well as GND and voltage pins ; used for program modules )
Each MBus slot can contain single or dual SPARC CPU modules, permitting expansion to up to four CPUs.
This consists of a KN220 I / O module in slot 1 and a KN220 CPU module in slot 2.

CPU and is
The PowerPC CPU on PowerUP boards is usually used as a coprocessor for heavy computations ( a powerful CPU is needed to run MAME for example, but even decoding JPEG pictures and MP3 audio was considered heavy computation at the time ).
It is also possible to ignore the 68k CPU and run Linux on the PPC ( project Linux APUS ), but a PowerPC native AmigaOS promised by Amiga Technologies GmbH was not available when the PowerUP boards first appeared.
The CPC models ' hardware is based on the Zilog Z80A CPU, complemented with either 64 or 128 kB of memory.
The CPU is an out-of-order design, again like previous post-5x86 AMD CPUs.
With the older Athlon CPUs, the CPU caching was of an inclusive design where data from the L1 is duplicated in the L2 cache.
When the system is idle, the CPU clocks itself down via lower bus multiplier and selects a lower voltage.
When a program demands more computational resources, the CPU quickly ( there is some latency ) returns to an intermediate or maximum speed with appropriate voltage to meet the demand.
Undervolting is a process of determining the lowest voltage at which a CPU can remain stable at a given clock speed.
In a computer's central processing unit ( CPU ), an accumulator is a register in which intermediate arithmetic and logic results are stored.
Only when all numbers have been added is the result held in the accumulator written to main memory or to another, non-accumulator, CPU register.
An accumulator machine, also called a 1-operand machine, or a CPU with accumulator-based architecture, is a kind of CPU where, although it may have several registers, the CPU mostly stores the results of calculations in one special register, typically called " the accumulator ".
When the PC starts up, the first job for the BIOS is the power-on self-test, which initializes and identifies system devices such as the CPU, RAM, video display card, keyboard and mouse, hard disk drive, optical disc drive and other hardware.
A central processing unit ( CPU ), also referred to as a central processor unit, is the hardware within a computer system which carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetical, logical, and input / output operations of the system.
On personal computers and small workstations, the CPU is housed in a single silicon chip called a microprocessor.
" Since the term " CPU " is generally defined as a device for software ( computer program ) execution, the earliest devices that could rightly be called CPUs came with the advent of the stored-program computer.
The key difference between the von Neumann and Harvard architectures is that the latter separates the storage and treatment of CPU instructions and data, while the former uses the same memory space for both.
Combined with the advent and eventual success of the ubiquitous personal computer, the term CPU is now applied almost exclusively to microprocessors.
This widely observed trend is described by Moore's law, which has proven to be a fairly accurate predictor of the growth of CPU ( and other IC ) complexity.
The instruction that the CPU fetches from memory is used to determine what the CPU is to do.

0.738 seconds.