Help


[permalink] [id link]
+
Page "Sherman Antitrust Act" ¶ 36
from Wikipedia
Edit
Promote Demote Fragment Fix

Some Related Sentences

per and se
First, let us realize that whatever good this set-up achieved in earlier times, now the corporation per se cannot take economic leadership.
Geocentricism per se??
He went on to say: `` In the first place, industry per se is not dedicated to the role of savior of foundering municipalities.
Prokofieff never forsakes his medium for the cause of experimentation per se.
Especially noteworthy is Levinger's finding that the length of treatment per se is not a reliable indicator of successful outcome.
Notice, however, that the passage of time does not permit the raising of prices per se, without an accompanying wage increase.
If they opted for illusion, it could only be illusion per se -- an illusion of depth, and of relief, so general and abstracted as to exclude the representation of individual objects.
If, on the other hand, they opted for representation, it had to be representation per se -- representation as image pure and simple, without connotations ( at least, without more than schematic ones ) of the three-dimensional space in which the objects represented originally existed.
By contrast, the Rijndael specification per se is specified with block and key sizes that may be any multiple of 32 bits, both with a minimum of 128 and a maximum of 256 bits.
Art clearly does have spiritual goals in many contexts, but what exactly is the difference between religious art and religion per se?
Another criticism is that universities tend more to pseudo-intellectualism than intellectualism per se ; for example, to protect their positions and prestige, academicians may over-complicate problems and express them in obscure language ( e. g., the Sokal affair, a hoax by physicist Alan Sokal attempting to show that American humanities professors invoke complicated, pseudoscientific jargon to support their political positions.
Any form of intelligent life would do ; so, specifying carbon-based life, per se, is irrelevant.
Some cited advantages satisfy tenets of green building, not independence per se ( see below ).
Ahmad Shah's successors governed so ineptly during a period of profound unrest that within fifty years of his death, the Durrani empire per se was at an end, and Afghanistan was embroiled in civil war.
It was also suggested that individual genes are likely to have only a small effect and to be involved in some aspect related to the disorder ( and a broad range of " normal " human behavior ) rather than the disorder per se.
Some examples are in improving crop technology ( not a medical application per se ; see BioSystems Engineering ), the manufacture of synthetic human insulin through the use of modified bacteria, the manufacture of erythropoietin in hamster ovary cells, and the production of new types of experimental mice such as the oncomouse ( cancer mouse ) for research.
Others contend, however, that these treaties dealt only with agreements between governmental entities and do not imply the recognition of a Boer cultural identity per se.
These other types of substances, such as ionic compounds and network solids, are organized in such a way as to lack the existence of identifiable molecules per se.
Influenced by Buddhist teachings, the document focuses more on social morality than institutions of government per se and remains a notable early attempt at a government constitution.
Pen-based plotters rely on contact with the paper ( but not impact, per se ) and special purpose pens that are mechanically run over the paper to create text and images.
This parallels the ways in which capitalism led to the commodification of many aspects of social life that hitherto had no monetary or economic value per se.
* Director or Member of the Board of Directors – high-level official with a fiduciary responsibility of overseeing the operation of a corporation and elects or removes officers of a corporation ; nominally, Directors, other than the Chairman are usually not considered to be employees of the company per se, although they may receive compensation, often including benefits ; in publicly held companies.
Although not formalised and acknowledged as a mythos per se, Lovecraft did correspond with contemporary writers ( Clark Ashton Smith, Robert E. Howard, Robert Bloch, Frank Belknap Long, Henry Kuttner, and Fritz Lieber – a group referred to as the " Lovecraft Circle ") – and shared story elements: Robert E. Howard's character Friedrich Von Junzt reads Lovecraft's Necronomicon in the short story " The Children of the Night " ( 1931 ), and in turn Lovecraft mentions Howard's Unaussprechlichen Kulten in the stories " Out of the Aeons " ( 1935 ) and " The Shadow Out of Time " ( 1936 ).
Similar to spelling-out numbers in English ( e. g., " one thousand nine hundred forty-five "), it is not an independent system per se.
Interpretation as the literal, ' plain meaning ' implies ( i. e. rejection of typological and allegorical methods, although not rejecting types or allegories as being present in the Scriptures per se ).

per and violation
The violation of this rule is known by the Latin term obscurum per obscurius.
In November 2010 she was again ordered to pay for her violation, this time $ 62, 500 per song, for a total of $ 1. 5 million.
The violation of the building code establishes negligence per se and the contractor will be found liable, so long as the contractor's breach of the code was the cause ( proximate cause and actual cause ) of the injury.
Over time, negligence concepts have arisen to deal with certain specific situations, including negligence per se ( using a manufacturer's violation of a law or regulation, in place of proof of a duty and a breach ) and res ipsa loquitur ( an inference of negligence under certain conditions ).
" When a per se rule is applied, a civil violation of the antitrust laws is found merely by proving that the conduct occurred and that it fell within a per se category.
:: Quick-look: A " quick look " analysis under the rule of reason may be used when " an observer with even a rudimentary understanding of economics could conclude that the arrangements in question would have an anticompetitive effect on customers and markets ," yet the violation is also not one considered illegal per se.
Entities in the U. S. found to be in violation of a standard can be subject to fines of up to $ 1 million per day per violation.
In State Oil Co. v Khan, the US Supreme Court held that vertical price fixing is no longer considered a per se violation of the Sherman Act, but horizontal price fixing is still considered a breach of the Sherman Act.
Associated Press was sentenced to stop further publication of the photographs, on pain of a € 1000 fine per violation with a € 50000 maximum.
In a per curiam decision, the Court ruled that the Florida Supreme Court's method for recounting ballots was a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
In a per curiam decision, by a 7-2 vote, the Court in Bush v. Gore held that the Florida Supreme Court's method for recounting ballots was a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
In point of fact, Brandenburg completely did away with Dennis central holding and held that " mere advocacy " of any doctrine, including one that assumed the necessity of violence or law violation, was per se protected speech.
The organizational managers who participated in the transaction may also be fined an aggregate of $ 10, 000 per violation and are jointly and severally liable for payment of such penalty.
It imposes a penalty of € 37, 500 per violation, with a possible rise to 50 % of the cost of each advertisement.
Penalties range from one-half second per dropped point on targets up to 20 seconds for a Failure to Do Right which is a blatant violation of IDPA rules-i. e.
In Leegin Creative Leather Prods., Inc. v. PSKS, Inc., 127 S. Ct. 2705 ( 2007 ), the Supreme Court considered whether federal antitrust law established a per se ban on minimum resale price agreements and, instead, allow resale price maintenance agreements to be judged by the rule of reason, the usual standard applied to determine if there is a violation of section 1 of the Sherman Act.
On December 18, 2009, Undersecretary of Defense Gail H. McGinn noted in a memo that Kirk had on two previous active duty periods engaged in politicking — violation of military policy by participating in political activities while on active duty, per Department of Defense regulations.
" CBS is fined a record $ 550, 000 by the Federal Communications Commission later in the year and the incident precipitates an increase of the FCC fine per indecency violation from $ 27, 500 to $ 325, 000.
Failure to file the form carries a civil penalty of up to $ 16, 000 per day against the parties, their officers, directors or partners, and the agencies may obtain an order requiring an acquiror to divest assets or securities acquired in violation of the Act.
The FCC increased the fine per indecency violation from $ 27, 500 to $ 325, 000 shortly after the event.

0.316 seconds.